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Cleaning and Sanitizing.

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Cleaning tools must be:​   show
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show Follow manufacturers’ instructions ​ Do not use one type of detergent in place of another unless the intended use is the same ​  
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Surfaces can be sanitized using:​   show
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show Food-contact surfaces can be sanitized ​ by either:​ Soaking them in a sanitizing solution ​ Rinsing, swabbing, or spraying ​ them with a sanitizing solution ​ In some cases a detergent-sanitizer blend can be used:​ Use it once to clean​ Use it a s  
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show Sanitizers should be mixed with water to the right concentration​ Not enough sanitizer: ​ May make the solution weak and useless​ Too much sanitizer:​ May make the solution too strong, unsafe, and corrode metal​  
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show Check concentration with a test kit​ Make sure it is designed for the ​ sanitizer used​ Check the concentration often​ Change the solution when:​ It’s dirty ​ The concentration is too low ​  
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Temperature​:   show
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show The sanitizer must make contact with the object for a specific amount of time ​ Minimum times differ for each sanitizer​  
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show Find out what your water hardness and pH is from your municipality​ Work with your supplier to identify the correct amount of sanitizer to use​  
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How to clean and sanitize   show
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Food-contact surfaces must be cleaned and sanitized: ​   show
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show Unplug the equipment​ Take the removable parts off the equipment​ Wash, rinse, and sanitize them by hand or run the parts through a dishwasher if allowed​ Scrape or remove food from the equipment surfaces​ Wash the equipment surfaces​  
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show Rinse the equipment surfaces with clean water​ Sanitize the equipment surfaces​ Make sure the sanitizer comes in contact with each surface​ Allow all surfaces to air-dry.​ Put the unit back together  
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Clean-in-Place Equipment:​   show
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show Final sanitizing rinse must be at least 180°F (82°C)​ 165°F (74°C) for stationary rack, ​ single-temperature machines​  
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Chemical-Sanitizing Machines​ most be:   show
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show Clean the machine as often as needed​ Scrape, rinse, or soak items before washing​ Use the correct dish racks ​ Never overload dish racks​ Air-dry all items​ Check the machine’s water temperature and pressure​  
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Setting Up a Three-Compartment Sink​:   show
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Steps for Cleaning and Sanitizing​:   show
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show Store them at least 6" (15 cm) off the floor​ Clean and sanitize drawers and shelves before items are stored​ Store glasses and cups upside down on a clean and sanitized shelf or rack​  
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When storing clean and sanitized tableware and equipment: continued​   show
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show Clean nonfood-contact surfaces regularly​ Includes floors, ceilings, walls, equipment exteriors, etc.​ Prevents dust, dirt, food residue and other debris from building up.​  
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show Diarrhea and vomit in the operation, must be cleaned up the correct way.​ It can carry Norovirus, which is highly contagious. ​ Correct cleanup can prevent food from becoming contaminated and keep others from getting sick​  
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show How you will contain liquid and airborne substances, and remove them from the operation​ How you will clean, sanitize, and disinfect surfaces​ When to throw away food that may have been contaminated​ What equipment is needed to clean up these substance  
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Developing a plan for cleaning up vomit and diarrhea: continued​   show
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show Place in a separate area away from food and prep areas​  
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show Only purchase those approved for use in foodservice operations​ Store them in their original containers away ​ from food and food-prep areas​ If transferring them to a new container, label ​ it with the common name of the chemical​  
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show Dump mop water or other liquid waste into toilets or urinals​ Clean tools in sinks used for:​ Handwashing​ Food prep​ Dishwashing​ ​  
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show Keep MSDS for each chemical​ When throwing chemicals out, follow: ​ Instructions on the label ​ Local regulatory requirements​  
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To develop an effective cleaning program:   show
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show What should be cleaned​ Who should clean it​ When it should be cleaned​ How it should be cleaned​  
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Monitoring the cleaning program:​   show
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Created by: Kàren.A