Mixtures (solution, solvent, solute, concentration)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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solution | a mixture where two or more substances are spread out evenly between one another, giving the appearance of a single substance
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solvent | in a solution, the substance that does the dissolving
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solute | in a solution, the substance that dissolves
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concentration | measure of how much solute is dissolved in a solvent
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mixture | a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined, so each substance keeps its original identity
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solubility | the ability of a substance to dissolve
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suspension | a mixture that does NOT appear to be a single substance, where the particles are evenly spread out, and are large enough to settle to the bottom
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colloid | a mixture that DOES appear to be a single substance, where the particles are evenly spread out, but are NOT heavy enough to settle to the bottom
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element | a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
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metal | an element that is shiny and conducts heat/electricity well
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nonmetal | an element that is dull, and conducts heat and electricity poorly
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metalloid | an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals
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compound | a substance made up of two or more elements that have been chemically combined to form something new
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