Antidiabetics
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Antidiabetics | These drugs do not cure diabetes but treat the disease and symptoms various ways
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| Insulin | Replaces insulin not created by the pancreas in order to transport glucose in the blood stream into the body's cells where the glucose provides energy. Stored in glass vials, administered SQ, refrigerated, check for storage directions
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| Novolog, Novolog FlexPen | insulin aspart
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| Levemir, Levemir FlexTouch | insulin detemir
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| Lantus, Lantus SoloStar | insulin glargine
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| Humalog, Humalog KwikPen | insulin lispro
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| Sulfonylureas | Increases insulin released by the pancreas. Oral hypoglycemic, 2nd generations re most commonly prescribed
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| Tolinase (1st gen) | tolazamide
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| Diabinese (1st gen) | chlorpropamide
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| DiaBeta (2nd gen) | glyburide
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| Glucotrol (2nd gen) | glipizide
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| Amaryl (2nd gen) | glimepiride
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| Biguanide | Decreases the absorption of glucose and glucose output from the liver. PO med available in tablet and oral solution form.
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| Glucophage, Glucophage XR | metformin
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| Riomet | metformin oral solution
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| Thiazolidinediones (TZD) | Lower blood glucose by increasing insulin sensitivity. Po med for Type 2 Diabetes, common ending -glitazone
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| Actos | pioglitazone
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| Avandia | rosiglitazone
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Created by:
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