UGI and Small Bowel Series
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| what is the UGI a study of | show 🗑
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| show | mainly type of contrast used
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| what is the goal of patient prep for a upper GI series | show 🗑
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| when should exam be scheduled | show 🗑
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| show | NPO
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| show | at least 8 hrs
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| what are additional instructions for the pt prior to the exam | show 🗑
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| true or false there is no need to warn the pt about the length of the exam | show 🗑
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| show | 100-110
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| show | 90-100
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| what is the Kv range for iodine | show 🗑
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| show | short
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| show | will not provide visibility of the mucosa of the esophagus stomach and duodenum
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| upper GI AP projection - what is the CR | show 🗑
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| upper GI AP projection- what is the structure shown | show 🗑
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| upper GI AP projection - where does the sagittal plane pass | show 🗑
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| upper GI PA projection - (prone) what is the CR | show 🗑
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| upper GI PA projection - what is the structure shown | show 🗑
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| upper GI PA projection -what happens to the stomach | show 🗑
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| show | to show the position of the stomach
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| show | trendelenburg (head down)
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| show | L4
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| upper GI PA projection - (upright ) what is the CR | show 🗑
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| what does a full trendelenburg show | show 🗑
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| show | sagittal plane passing halfway b/t vertebral column and left lateral boarders for the abdomen
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| upper GI PA projection - oblique RAO whah the CR | show 🗑
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| upper GI PA projection - oblique RAO whats the structure shown | show 🗑
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| show | 40-70º
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| show | 0º
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| show | 0º
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| show | 40-70º on the greater degree of rotation
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| upper GI PA projection - oblique RAO whats the pt position key points | show 🗑
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| show | vertebral column and the lateral boarder of upside is the same plane
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| show | L1-L2
level of the body of the stomach which would be at the point midway b/t xiphoid process Lowe margins of the ribs
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| show | fund portion of the stomach bc of gravity
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| UGI AP oblique LPO positon what is the body rotation | show 🗑
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| show | 0º
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| show | rotate 45º
flex right knee and and rotate toward toward left to support
abduct left arm away from body
sagittal plane passing midway b/t vertebrae and left margins of the ab
skimming light must be seen on down side
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| which body position show better barium filled pyloric canal duodenal bulb | show 🗑
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| show | to show right retrogastric space
duodenal loop
duodenojejunal juntion
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| show | perpendicular entering level of L1 L2 )1-2" above crest
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| show | anterior and posterior of the stomach
pyloric canal
duodenal bulb
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| show | UGI right lateral
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| show | 22ft
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| where does the sm intestine extend from | show 🗑
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| what occurs at the sm intestine | show 🗑
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| show | duodenum
jejunum
ileum
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| what is the length of the duodenum | show 🗑
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| show | duodenum
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| where doest the duodenum begin and whats its shape | show 🗑
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| show | 1st duodenal bulb
2nd 3-4 " long
3rd. 2.5" long
4th. joins jejunum at sharp curve called the duodenojejunal flexure and supported by the ligaments of treitz
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| show | ligaments of treitz
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| what portion is the jejunum of the sm intestine | show 🗑
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| what appearance does the jejunum have when filled with barium | show 🗑
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| show | coiled spring or stack of coins
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| what portion if the sm intestine is the ileum | show 🗑
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| what appearance does the ileum have when filled with barium | show 🗑
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| show | ileocecal valve
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| what joins the bowel joints and the large intestine | show 🗑
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| show | NPO 8 hrs prior to exam
no gum
no smoking
no water or food
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| when t is the first image taken in the small bowel series after the barium | show 🗑
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| show | KUB scout
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| show | approx 2" above crest
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| small bowel AP/PA projection CR | show 🗑
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| show | small intestine until it reaches the ileocecal valve
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| show | fluoro may begin and compression films obtained
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| show | when barium is visualized in the cecum
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| small bowel AP/PA projection how long does this exam take to complete | show 🗑
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| show | L4
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