SPC Pulmonary Disease Exam 5 Ch. 31 Sleep Apnea
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| Sleep Disorder Categories | Insomnia, Hypersomnia, Circadian rhythm sleep disorders
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| Obstructive Apnea | Airflow is absent but ventilatory effort persists, caused by complete upper airway obstruction
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| Central Apnea | Absence of both airflow and ventilator effort
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| Mixed Apnea | A period of time with no airflow followed by a period of time with no ventilatory effort
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| Signs of Obstructed Sleep Apnea? | 1. Loud Snoring
2. Moodiness or irritability
3. Lack of Concentration
4. Memory Impairment
5. Hypersomina
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| Most common sign of sleep apnea? | Snoring
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| Risk factors associated with OSA? | Hypertension
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| Examples of secondary Central Sleep Apnea? | Cheyne-Stokes Breathing & Hypothyroidism
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| What is routinely used as a validated measure of daytime sleepiness? | Epworth Sleepiness Scale
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| Non Rem Sleep is what stages? | 1 Light sleep
2. Light sleep
3. Slow wave sleep
4. deep sleep
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| Rem Sleep is what stage? | 5 REM sleep
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| General Management of OSA? | 1. Behavior Modification
2. CPAP/BIPAP
3. Oral Appliance
4. Surgery
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| T/F Chest Curass is used for sleep apnea? | False
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| Types of Behavior modifications for sleep apnea? | 1. Weight loss
2. Avoid alcohol/sedatives
3. Sleep Deprivation
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| First line therapy for OSA? | CPAP
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| Most common & effective therapy for sleep apnea? | CPAP
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| What waveforms are used to measure sleep cycle? | EEG, EOG, EMG
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