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Macro Exam 3

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Unemployment correlated with the ups and downs of the business cycle is called   show
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show Work Test  
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show 1. Unemployment Benefits (The amount and duration) 2. Minimum Wage 3. Employment Protection Laws  
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show As the Unemployed rates increase, more employed workers are incited to remain unemployed.  
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What is Minimum Wage?   show
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What are the protection laws?   show
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How can you reduce "Structural Unemployment'?   show
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show  
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Which of the following would be considered unemployed?   show
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show ean, who left her job to search for a higher-paying position  
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show understated.  
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show given up looking for work but would still like a job  
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show frictional unemployment.  
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show structural  
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show structurally unemployed.  
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show work tests  
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Active labor market policies:   show
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show increase  
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Unemployment correlated with the ups and downs of the business cycle is called   show
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If the average price level rises from 120 in year 1 to 130 in year 2, the inflation rate between years 1 and 2 will be   show
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The consumer price index measures the prices of:   show
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show increase at the same rate as the growth in the money supply  
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Nobel Prize–winning economist Milton Friedman says, “Inflation is always and everywhere a _____.”   show
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With respect to real output, in the long run, money is:   show
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show distorts the information delivered by prices.  
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show 3%  
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Which of the following correctly represents unexpected disinflation?   show
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show increasing the money supply  
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The term “business fluctuations” refers to:   show
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If spending in an economy increases by 3% and real GDP increases by 1%, the result will be   show
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If spending growth is 6% and inflation is also 6%, this means that:   show
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show inflation rate of 8%, real growth rate of –2%  
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show 4%  
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According to the quantity theory of money, if both the growth rate of the money supply and the velocity of money are fixed, then a higher inflation rate means:   show
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show 3%  
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show business fluctuations  
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An increase in inflation will cause the long-run aggregate supply curve to   show
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In the basic model with an AD and LRAS curve only, if spending growth is 10% and the Solow growth rate falls from 5% to 3%, then inflation will:   show
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During the Internet revolution in the late 1990s, a positive real shock shifted the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right, which led to:   show
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show labor unions set wage contracts for a certain period of time.  
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show expected inflation, but not actual inflation  
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show a menu cost  
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show 2%  
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show The growth rate is higher than the Solow growth rate.  
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The short-run aggregate supply curve shows the _____ relationship between the inflation rate and real growth during the period when prices and wages are _____.   show
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show workers respond to their nominal wage instead of to their real wage  
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show increase  
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An increase in consumer pessimism will lead to increased inflation in   show
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show Widespread bank failures led to a reduction in the productivity of financial intermediation  
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Which of the following best describes the conditions during the Great Depression?   show
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Which of the following is part of the labor force?   show
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An unemployed person is one who:   show
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show discouraged workers  
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When workers lose their jobs and become officially unemployed, the unemployment rate   show
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show frictional unemployment.  
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show someone who is collecting unemployment benefits  
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show structural unemployment  
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show increase the rate of structural unemployment.  
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show employment-at-will  
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During recessions the unemployment rate:   show
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show by staying unemployed for so long that their skills become outdates  
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show It would increase.  
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The invention of birth control in pill form substantially labor force participation.   show
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Inflation is:   show
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show a basket of goods bought by the typical American consumer  
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In a small economy, the money supply is $600,000, and the velocity of money is 2. The current average price level in the economy is 3. What is the level of nominal GDP in this economy?   show
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show lenders on existing fixed rate loans will gain while borrowers will lose  
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What is the Fisher effect?   show
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show -1%  
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Business fluctuations are fluctuations in the:   show
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Holding everything else constant, an increase in the growth rate of the money supply will cause the aggregate demand curve to:   show
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The aggregate demand curve shows all the combinations of and that are consistent with a specified rate of .   show
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show potential growth rate given by the real factors of production  
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show does not depend on the rate of inflation  
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show SRAS curve shifts up and to the left  
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An unexpected increase in export growth is a:   show
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show firms’ profits will increase  
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show Adults who do not have a job but who are looking for one.  
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show Percentage of the labor force without a job.  
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show Percentage of adults in the labor force.  
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What is Unemployment Rate   show
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show Workers who have given up looking for work but would still like a job  
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show The unemployment rate goes down  
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Does unemployment excludes discouraged workers.   show
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show includes part time workers who would rather have a full time position and people who would like to work but given up looking for jobs.  
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Underemployment Rate includes   show
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What is the Velocity of money?   show
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show Unemployment Benefits (Amount and Duration, Minimum Wages and Unions as well as Employment Protection Laws.  
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