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drug card 7

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Brand
Generic
Indication
Important Side Effects
Other
Class
Adverse Reaction
Allegra   fexofenadine   antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. used to treat the symptoms of seasonal allergies (hay fever) in adults and children.   Vomiting,nausea, diarrhea, upset stomach; menstrual cramps; drowsiness, tired feeling; headache; or. muscle or back pain.   Pregnancy Category C   antihistamines   Chest tightness feeling of warmth, redness of the face, neck, arms and occasionally, upper chest large, hive-like swelling on face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs  
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Benadryl   diphenhydramine   antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. used to treat hives, skin rash, itching, and other cold or allergy   drowsiness, fatigue, tiredness, sleepiness, dizziness, disturbed coordination, constipation, dry mouth/nose/throat   Pregnancy Category B   antihistamines/ antitussives   Blurred VisionLess Cannot Empty BladderLess Chronic Trouble SleepingLess ConfusedLess DiarrheaLess Difficult Or Painful Urination  
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Claritin   Loratadine   antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. used to treat s hives, skin rash, itching, and other cold or allergy symptoms   headache, somnolence nervousness, and fatigue   Pregnancy Category B   antihistamines   rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness  
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Phenergan   promethazine   It works by changing the actions of chemicals in your brain. Promethazine also acts as an antihistamine. It blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. Phenergan is used to treat allergy symptoms   dizziness, drowsiness, anxiety; blurred vision, dry mouth, stuffy nose   Pregnancy Category C   antihistamines   Convulsions (seizures) difficult or unusually fast breathing fast heartbeat or irregular pulse high fever high or low (irregular) blood pressure increased sweating  
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Zyrtec   cetirizine   antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. used to treat cold or allergy symptoms   Dizziness. Drowsiness. Tired feeling. Dry mouth. Sore throat.   Pregnancy Category B   antihistamines   Bronchospasm Heart Throbbing Or Pounding Hepatitis Life Threatening Allergic Reaction Liver Problems Seizures  
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Allegra-D   fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine   Pseudoephedrine decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion Fexofenadine combination medicine used to treat hives, skin rash, itching, other symptoms of allergies and the common cold.   dry mouth; nausea, stomach pain, constipation; mild loss of appetite, stomach upset; sleep problems   Pregnancy Category C   antihistamines   Difficult or labored breathing difficulty swallowing dizziness fast heartbeat feeling of warmth fever hives or welts itching skin  
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Claritin-D 24Hour   loratadine and pseudoephedrine   Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion Loratadine combination medicine used to treat hives, skin rash, itching, and other allergies and the common cold.   mild dizziness; dry mouth, nose, or throat; nausea; or. sleep problems (insomnia).   Pregnancy Category B   antihistamines   rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing  
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Delsym   dextromethorphan   cough suppressant. It affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex. Dextromethorphan will not treat a cough that is caused by smoking, asthma, or emphysema.   Slight drowsiness/dizziness, nausea, or vomiting   Pregnancy Category C   antitussives   severe drowsiness/dizziness with normal doses  
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Phenergan Codeine   promethazine and codeine   Codeine and promethazine is a combination medicine used to treat cold or allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and cough.   drowsiness, dizziness, sleepiness, headache, lightheadedness, restlessness   Pregnancy Category C   antiemetics antihistamines   restless muscle movements in your eyes, tongue, jaw, or neck, tremor (uncontrolled shaking); shallow breathing, slow heartbeat; feeling like you might pass out; jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);  
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Atrovent   ipratropium bromide   used to prevent bronchospasm, or narrowing airways in the lungs, in people with bronchitis, emphysema, or COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).   Bladder pain bloody or cloudy urine cough producing mucus difficult, burning, or painful urination difficulty with breathing frequent urge to urinate   Pregnancy Category B   bronchodilators   Giant Hives Hives Itching Life Threatening Allergic Reaction Low Amount Of Potassium In The Blood Pain In The Eye  
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Spiriva HandiHaler   tiotropium bromide   used to prevent bronchospasm (narrowing of the airways in the lungs) in adults with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), including bronchitis and emphysema.   dry mouth, constipation, upset stomach, vomiting, cold symptoms   Pregnancy Category C   bronchodilators   Angina Atrial Fibrillation Blocked Bowels With Decreased Peristaltic Movement Giant Hives Hypersensitivity Drug Reaction  
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Ventolin   albuterol   used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease. Albuterol inhalation is also used to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm.   headache, dizziness; sleep problems (insomnia); cough, hoarseness, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose   Pregnancy Category C   bronchodilators   Agitation anxiety arm, back, or jaw pain blurred vision chest pain or discomfort confusion convulsions  
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Xopenex   levalbuterol   used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease.   headache, nervousness, anxiety, shaking (tremors), dizziness,   Pregnancy Category C   bronchodilators   Cough difficult or labored breathing difficulty swallowing extra heartbeats fainting fast, pounding, slow, or irregular heartbeat or pulse  
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Combivent Respimat   ipratropium bromide and albuterol   used to prevent bronchospasm in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who are also using other medicines to control their condition.   Body aches or pain chills cough cough producing mucus   Pregnancy Category C   bronchodilators   Skin rash or hives swelling of the face, lips, eyelids, mouth, or throat Chest discomfort decrease in the frequency of urination decrease in urine volume  
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