NPTE Musculoskeletal
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| Impaired blood supply to femoral head with osteonecrosis | show 🗑
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| Sx of hip AVN | show 🗑
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| Rx contraindicated in AVN | show 🗑
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| show | Legg Calve Perthe’s disease
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| Signalment of LCP disease | show 🗑
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| Sx of LCP disease | show 🗑
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| show | Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
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| show | 11yr girls, 13yr boys. Males 2x greater incidence
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| Sx of Slipped capital femoral epiphysis | show 🗑
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| Excessive femoral anteversion or torsion leads to | show 🗑
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| show | Coxa Vara
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| Angle of femoral neck with shaft of femur >135d | show 🗑
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| Coxa Vara usually results from | show 🗑
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| Coxa Vara and Valga may result from necrosis of femoral head 2/2 | show 🗑
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| show | Trochanteric bursitis
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| MOI of Trochanteric bursitis | show 🗑
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| Trochanteric bursitis common in pt with | show 🗑
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| show | Tight ITB, abnormal gait
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| show | trochanteric bursitis
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| show | piriformis is ER and can be overworked with excess PRON of foot with resulting femoral IR. Active with motion of SIJ
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| show | decr IR, TTP, pain referred to posterior thigh, weak ER, + Piriformis test, uneven sacral base
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| ACL laxity results in | show 🗑
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| PCL laxity results in | show 🗑
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| ACL & MCL laxity results in | show 🗑
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| ACL & LCL laxity results in | show 🗑
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| show | posteromedial rotary instability
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| PCL & LCL laxity results in | show 🗑
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| show | MCL, ACL, medial meniscus
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| MOI of unhappy triad | show 🗑
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| show | TibFem flexion, compression and rotation forces
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| show | lateral or medial joint pain, effusion, popping, giving way, decreased flexibility of knee, joint locking
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| Camel back sign | show 🗑
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| Patella baja results in | show 🗑
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| show | increased Q angle
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| Dx test for abnormal patellar positions | show 🗑
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| show | oversue or contusion
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| show | Osgood-Schlatter’s /jumper’s knee
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| Dx test for OSD | show 🗑
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| Normal tibiofemoral shaft angle is | show 🗑
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| Genu varum | show 🗑
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| show | excessive medial patellar positioning and pigeon toeing
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| show | excessive lateral tibial torsion, knock knees
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| show | excessive lateral patellar tracking
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| show | on medial condyle
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| show | valgum and compression with knee flexed
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| Tibial plateau Fx often occurs with | show 🗑
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| show | WB torsional stress
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| Epiphyseal plate Fx occur in | show 🗑
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| show | Anterior compartment syndrome
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| show | direct trauma, fracture, overuse, muscle hypertrophy
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| show | exercise induced and described as deep cramping
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| show | medical emergency that requires immediate surgical intervention with fasciotomy.
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| Anterior tibial periostitis | show 🗑
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| show | abn alignment, poor conditioning, improper training
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| Muscles involved in anterior tibial periostitis | show 🗑
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| show | Medial tibial stress syndrome
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| show | medial tibial stress syndrome
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| LE Stress fractures most commonly involve | show 🗑
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| show | plantar flexed and inverted roll of ankle
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| show | no loss of function, minimal tearing of ATFL
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| Grade 2 ankle sprain | show 🗑
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| show | complete loss of function, complete tearing of ATFL and CFL, partial tear of PTFL
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| Trimalleolar Fx | show 🗑
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| Entrapment of posterior tibial nerve or one of its branches within the tarsal tunnel | show 🗑
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| MOI of Tarsal tunnel syndrome | show 🗑
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| Sx of Tarsal Tunnel syndrome | show 🗑
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| show | Flexor hallucis tendonopathy
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| show | incr longitudinal arch, dropping of anterior arch, met heads lower than hindfoot, plantar flexion, splaying of forefoot, claw toes
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| show | genetics, neuro DO’s with muscle imbalances, soft tissue contractures
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| Pes Planus deformity | show 🗑
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| show | genetic, muscle weakness, lig laxity, paralysis, pronation, trauma, disease such as RA
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| show | decreased ability of foot to provide rigid lever for push off in gait
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| show | clubfoot due to intrauterine malposition
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| show | clubfoot due to abnormal devel of head/neck of talus 2/2 heredity or NM disorder
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| Postural equinovarus deformity seen | show 🗑
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| Talipes equinovarus deformity seen | show 🗑
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| Plantar flexed foot | show 🗑
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| show | congentical, neuro disorders like CP, calf contractures, trauma, inflamm Dz
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| Compensation in Equinus | show 🗑
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| Medial deviation of head of 1st met, Distal phalanx moves laterally | show 🗑
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| Etiology of Hallux valgus | show 🗑
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| Mechanical Metatarsalgia caused by | show 🗑
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| Pain in 1st & 2nd met heads | show 🗑
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| Rigid Metatarsus adductus | show 🗑
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| Flexible Metatarsus Adductus | show 🗑
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| Etiology of Metatarsus Adductus | show 🗑
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| show | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
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| Etiology of plantar Fasciitis | show 🗑
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| PT Tx for Plantar Fasciitis | show 🗑
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| show | Rearfoot Varus
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| Rearfoot Varus etiology | show 🗑
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| Eversion of calcaneus when subtalar neutral | show 🗑
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| show | genu valgum, tibial valgus
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| show | Forefoot varus
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| Forefoot varus etiology | show 🗑
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| show | congenital
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