cava chem 303 s2d69 7.01 Organic Chem Intro
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| Organic compounds are compounds that include [...]. | Organic compounds are compounds that include carbon.
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| Carbon has [...] valence electrons. | Carbon has 4 valence electrons.
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| The study of carbon compounds is [-ic] chemistry. | The study of carbon compounds is organic chemistry.
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| [-es] are organic molecules with only single bonds between carbons. | Alkanes are organic molecules with only single bonds between carbons.
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| [-es] are organic molecules with at least one double bond, but not triple bonds between carbons. | Alkenes are organic molecules with at least one double bond, but not triple bonds between carbons.
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| [-es] are organic molecules with at least one triple bond. | Alkynes are organic molecules with at least one triple bond.
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| Tip to remember -anes, -enes, and -ynes: The [-er] you have to [...], the higher the degree of multiple bonding. | Tip to remember -anes, -enes, and -ynes: The wider you have to open your mouth to pronounce it, the higher the degree of multiple bonding.
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| Carbon compounds can be [...] or chains. | Carbon compounds can be rings or chains.
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| '[..prefix..]' means the compound is a ring. | 'Cyclo-' means the compound is a ring.
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| '[-al]' groups are groups of atoms that behave in a predictable way, so chemists like to think of them as a unit. | 'functional' groups are groups of atoms that behave in a predictable way, so chemists like to think of them as a unit.
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| [-s] all have a hydroxyl (an -OH) group. | Alcohols all have a hydroxyl (an -OH) group.
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| Alcohols all have a [...] (an -OH) group. | Alcohols all have a hydroxyl (an -OH) group.
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| Alcohols all have a hydroxyl (an [..symbols..]) group. | Alcohols all have a hydroxyl (an -OH) group.
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| The functional group in all carboxylic acids is called a carbonyl group: [..symbols..] | The functional group in all carboxylic acids is called a carbonyl group: -COOH
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| The functional group -COOH is found in all […-s] | The functional group -COOH is found in all carboxylic acids
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| The functional group in every ketone is the carbonyl group: [..symbols..] | The functional group in every ketone is the carbonyl group: -C=O
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| The functional group -C=O (a Carbon double-bonded with Oxygen) is found in all […-s] | The functional group -C=O (a Carbon double-bonded with Oxygen) is found in all ketones
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