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Stack #2474721

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
1. Arch bridge   A type of bridge that relies on a curved, semi-circular structure for support.  
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2. Beam bridge   A fixed structure consisting of a series of steel or concrete bars placed parallel to traffic and supporting the roadway directly on their top flanges  
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3. Suspension bridge   A bridge in which the weight of the deck is supported by vertical cables suspended from larger cables that run between towers and are anchored in abutments at each end.  
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4. Cable-stayed bridge   A bridge in which the weight of the deck is supported by a number of cables running directly to one or more towers.  
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5. Cantilever bridge   A bridge formed by two projecting beams or trusses that are joined in the center by a connecting member and are supported on piers and anchored by counterbalancing members  
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6. Truss Bridge   A bridge in which the loads are supported by trusses.  
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What is meant by the span of a bridge?   The horizontal distance between two supports of the bridge  
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How long is the longest span in the world?   6,532 feet  
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How long is the longest bridge in the world?   Over 102 miles long  
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What is the most common shape used in bridge building? Why?   Triangle because of the Strength to cost ratio  
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What happens to the live weight as it passes over a bridge?   The weight gets transferred through the members to the supports and back to the ground.  
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What are the two most important things to take into consideration when deciding on a bridge design?   Cost and style  
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What does it mean if a bridge member is under tension?   The member that is under tension is being pulled apart  
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What does it mean if a bridge member is under torsion?   The member is being twisted.  
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What does it mean if a bridge member is under compression?   The bridge member is being pushed together.  
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Why would an engineer consider a bridge’s appearance when choosing a bridge design?   A well thought out bridge design will flow and add beauty to the surrounding area  
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Created by: ahmedmaryam689