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Flashcards

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Absorption   The process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another  
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Adverse effect   A harmful or abnormal result  
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Agonist   A substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor  
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Bioavailability   The degree to which a drug or other substance becomes available to the target tissue after administration  
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Biotechnology   Use of a living system and organisms to develop products  
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Biotransformation   The series of chemical alterations of a compound occurring within the body, as by enzymatic activity  
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Bolus   The administration of a drug, medication or other substance in the form of a single, large dose  
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Contraindication   Is a condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment  
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Distribution   Used to formulate solutions  
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Duration   The measure of a continuance of any object or event within time  
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Emulsion   Solid to seperation  
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Enteral   Relating to, existing on, or connected with the outside or an outer part: exterior  
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Excretion   The act or process of discharging waste matter from the blood, tissues or organs  
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Hypersensitivity   Highly or excessively sensitive  
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Idiosyncratic effect   Uncommon response to a drug because of a genetic predisposition  
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Indication   Something that serves to indicate: a sign  
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Local effect   The impact of a therapeutic agent on a specific tissues rather then on the whole body  
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Onset   The beginning or start of something  
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Parenteral   Taken into the body or administered in a manner other than through the digestive tract, as by intravenous or intramuscular injection  
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Pharmacodynamics   The study of the action or effects of drugs on living organisms  
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Pharmacokinetics   The study of the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized and eliminated by the body  
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Plasma protein binding   A drugs efficiency may be affected by the degree to which it binds to the proteins within the blogs plasma  
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Reconstituted   Taking smaller pieces of materials and binding them together to form a larger material item  
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Side effect   A result produced by an action  
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Solubility   The quality of being soluble  
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Solution   A liquid preparation of one or more soluble chemical substances, which are usually dissolved in water  
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Suspension   Temporary cessation, as of pain or a vital process  
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Synergist   Pertaining to synergism, Also, denoting a synergist  
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Systemic effect   Side effects from taking a medication  
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Topical   Surface area  
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Controlled substances   Physical material that has form and weight  
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Narcotics   Natural opioid drugs derived from the Asian poppy Palaver somniferous or semi-synthetic or synthetic substitutes for these drugs  
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DEA   Drug Enforcement Administration  
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FDA   Food and Drug Administration  
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The Joint Commission   Private nongovernmental agency that establishes guidelines for the operation of hospitals and other health care facilities. Also, conduct programs and surveys.  
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OTC   Over the Counter  
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PDR   Physicians Desk Reference  
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USP-NF   United States Pharmacopeia- National Formulary  
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Created by: tesschristian
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