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Never conduction studies

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The cathode is negative or positive?   negative  
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Where is the cathode placed?   over the nerve  
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The anode is negative or positive?   positive  
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What does the cathode do to the nerve?(depolarize or hyperpolarize)   depolarize  
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What does the anode do to the nerve?(depolarize or hyperpolarize)   hyperpolarize  
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The sum total of all fibers recorded is known as the _____?   amplitude  
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The amplitude is measured in ______ for sensory and _____ for motor.   microvolts/milivolts  
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This measurement is taken from the baseline to the peak.   amplitude  
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The initial deflection of the negative phase to the return of the positive phase is called?   duration  
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Duration is measured in _______.   milliseconds  
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The time laps from the stimulation to the response is called the ______.   latency  
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Latency is measured in ______.   milliseconds  
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What is the normal shape of an evoked potential?   biphasic  
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Nerve conduction velocity(NCV)= ?   distance/(proximal latency-distal latency)  
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When conducting a NCS, the room temp should be above __ degrees C.   25  
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How does cold effect NCV?   it slows it down  
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How does heat effect NCV?   it speeds it up  
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By what age do most nerves mature?   age 5  
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Below 5 years of age NCV is (slower/faster)?   slower  
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Where is NCV faster?(UE or LE) Why?   UE/nerves are shorter, diameters larger in UEs, temperature is higher in UEs  
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In motor nerve studies, prolonged latency = what?   slowed conduction  
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Prolonged palmar distal sensory latency is the 1st sign for what?   carpal tunnel  
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In motor nerve studies, prolonged latency of AP maybe the result of?   demyelination and/or axonal involvement  
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In motor nerve studies, decreased amplitude of AP maybe a result of?   axonal involvement  
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Slowed motor nerve conduction velocity maybe a result of?   demyelenation  
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What are the two main differences between orthodromic and antidromic?   ortho latency is shorter, ortho amplitude is smaller....(orthodromic is faster)  
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In sensory nerve studies, prolonged DSL(distal sensory latency) maybe a result of?   demyelination, and/or axonal involvement  
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In sensory nerve studies, decreased amplitude of SNAP(sensory nerve action potential) is a result of?   axonal involvement  
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Slowed SNCV(sensory nerve conduction velocity) is a result of?   demyelination  
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The H-reflex is the electrophysiological counterpart of the _____ reflex.   ankle MSR  
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The H-reflex is only good for what level of radiculopathy?   S1  
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Repetitive stimulation is done to test for disease of what?   the NMJ(neuromuscular junction)  
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Created by: txst spr 2009
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