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DHS PS Ch. 9 - Waves (2015)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show transverse  
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A material (solid, liquid, or gas) through which a wave transfers energy is called a?   show
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show seismic wave  
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show vacuum  
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show longitudinal  
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show wave  
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All waves carry _______ .   show
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In what type of waves does matter in the medium move back and forth and in the same direction the wave travels?   show
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show light  
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show water waves  
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What is a measure of the energy in a wave?   show
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What are the highest points of a transverse wave called?   show
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show frequency  
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The lowest points of a transverse wave are called?   show
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What is the less dense region of a compressional wave called?   show
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Transverse waves do not have?   show
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show decreases  
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show wave  
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Molecules pass energy on to?   show
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show vibrates  
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What type of waves can travel only through matter?   show
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show a wave on a rope  
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What type of waves does the matter in the medium move in the same direction that the wave travels?   show
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show sound waves  
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The highest point in a wave is called?   show
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show troughs  
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The distance between one point in the wave and the nearest point just like it is called?   show
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How many wavelengths pass a fixed point each second is called?   show
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show hertz (Hz)  
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show decreases  
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show vibration of the souce that creates it  
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How fast a wave moves forward is called?   show
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Light waves travel _____ than sound waves.   show
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Sound waves travel faster in ________ than in a gas.   show
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Light waves travel faster in _____ and empty space than in liquids and solids.   show
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show greater  
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Amplitude of compressional waves is related to how?   show
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The denser the compressions, the ______ the amplitude is and the more energy the wave carries   show
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The less dense the rarefactions, the ______ the amplitude and the more energy the wave carries.   show
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show Light waves travel much faster than sound waves  
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show when a wave strikes an object and bounces off of it  
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What types of waves can be reflected?   show
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show reflection  
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show normal  
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The angle formed by the wave striking the surface and the normal is called?   show
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show angle of reflection  
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show refraction  
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show more  
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When a wave passes into a material that slows it down, the wave is bent _________.   show
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When a wave passes into a material that speeds it up, the wave is bent __________.   show
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show diffraction  
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show around it  
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If the obstacle is larger than the wavelength, the wave _______.   show
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The larger the obstacle is compared to the wavelength, the _______ waves will diffract.   show
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show interference  
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Waves pass right through each other and continue in?   show
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New, or composite, waves exist only while the two original waves continue to?   show
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show constructive interference  
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show destructive interference  
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What type of wave is a wave pattern that stays in one place?   show
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show standing waves  
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The places where two waves always cancel each other is called?   show
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show resonance  
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show closer to the surface than it really is  
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The ability of an object to vibrate by absorbing energy at its natural frequency is called?   show
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show as the temperature of a substance increases, sound waves in it move faster  
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When you squeeze together the coils of a spring and then release the, you a creating what type of wave?   show
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A tuning fork starts to vibrate when a certian note is played on the piano. This is an example of?   show
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show the number of wavelengths that pass a point per second  
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show vibration of one object causes another object to vibrate at natural frequencies  
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show energy  
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show is halved  
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The energy a wave carries is measured by it's?   show
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You are creating a wave on a spring. If you start shaking the spring more slowly, the wavelength of the resulting wave will?   show
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show hertz  
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