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DHS PS Ch. 9 - Waves (2015)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What type of waves does matter in the medium move back and forth at right angles to the direction the wave travels?   show
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A material (solid, liquid, or gas) through which a wave transfers energy is called a?   show
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show seismic wave  
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show vacuum  
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show longitudinal  
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A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter or open space is a ______?   show
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All waves carry _______ .   show
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In what type of waves does matter in the medium move back and forth and in the same direction the wave travels?   show
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show light  
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show water waves  
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What is a measure of the energy in a wave?   show
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show crests  
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show frequency  
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show troughs  
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show rarefaction  
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Transverse waves do not have?   show
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As a frequency increases, wavelength _____?   show
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show wave  
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show neighboring molecules  
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show vibrates  
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show mechanical waves  
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show a wave on a rope  
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What type of waves does the matter in the medium move in the same direction that the wave travels?   show
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An example of a longitudinal wave is?   show
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The highest point in a wave is called?   show
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The lowest points in a wave is called?   show
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The distance between one point in the wave and the nearest point just like it is called?   show
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show frequency  
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Frequency is expressed in?   show
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As frequency increases, the wavelength?   show
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The frequency of a wave equals the rate of?   show
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How fast a wave moves forward is called?   show
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show faster  
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Sound waves travel faster in ________ than in a gas.   show
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show gases  
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The more energy a wave carries, its amplitude will be?   show
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show tightly the medium is pushed together at the compression  
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The denser the compressions, the ______ the amplitude is and the more energy the wave carries   show
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The less dense the rarefactions, the ______ the amplitude and the more energy the wave carries.   show
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show Light waves travel much faster than sound waves  
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show when a wave strikes an object and bounces off of it  
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What types of waves can be reflected?   show
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The angle of incidence of a wave is always equal to the angle of?   show
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show normal  
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The angle formed by the wave striking the surface and the normal is called?   show
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The angle formed by the reflected wave and the normal is called?   show
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The bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed as it moves from one medium to another is called a?   show
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The greater the change in speed is, the _____ a wave bends.   show
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show toward the normal  
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When a wave passes into a material that speeds it up, the wave is bent __________.   show
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show diffraction  
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If the obstacle is smaller than the wavelength, the wave diffracts?   show
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show reflects instead of diffracting  
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The larger the obstacle is compared to the wavelength, the _______ waves will diffract.   show
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The ability of two or more waves to combine and form a new wave is called?   show
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show their original direction  
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show overlap  
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show constructive interference  
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This is when waves subtract from each other?   show
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show standing waves  
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What type of waves from when waves of equal wavelength and amplitude that are traveling in opposite directions continuously interfere with each other?   show
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show nodes  
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show resonance  
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If you stand next to a swimming pool and see an object under water, it will seem to be?   show
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show resonance  
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How does temperature of a medium affect the speed of sound waves?   show
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show longitudinal  
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A tuning fork starts to vibrate when a certian note is played on the piano. This is an example of?   show
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Frequency is best explained as?   show
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Resonance refers to an effect in which the ?   show
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A wave will travel only as long as it has what to carry it?   show
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For a given wave, if the frequency doubles, the wavelength?   show
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The energy a wave carries is measured by it's?   show
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show increase  
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show hertz  
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