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CLASSIFICATION DOUBLE QUIZ

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Question
Answer
What is the name of the pore that water exits a sponge?   Osculum  
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Where do sponges tend to live?   Arctic ocean, and shallow or deep water  
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What type of body symmetry would a sponge have?   Asymmetrical  
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What type of symmetry does the hydra have?   Radial  
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Does the hydra represent the polyp or medusa stage?   Polyp  
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What is the large cavity in which the hydra digests it's food called?   Gastrovascular  
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Are hydra predators?   Yes  
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Why is the term "Cbidarian" appropriate for hydra?   Because they have tentacles  
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What are the tiny beads that are located on the hydra tentacles called and how many times can they be used?   Namotacysts, they can be used once  
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What type of symmetry do flatworms have?   Bilateral symmetry  
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Are flatworms parasitic or free - living?   Free living  
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What is a flame cell?   A specialized cell that removes excess water from the body  
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Do planarians have the ability to learn?   Yes  
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What is the habitat of nematodes?   Soil and salt flats  
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Are all nematodes parasitic?   Yes  
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What type of symmetry do nematodes have?   Bilateral  
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What are 15-20% infected with?   Trichinosis  
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What are causes of trichinosis?   Eating meat without cooking it properly  
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How do clams and other mollusk a produce shells?   By glands in the mantle that secrete calcium carbonate  
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Do all mollusks have shells?   No  
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Is a mollusks blood blue?   Yes, because it binds to oxygen  
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How many arms does a squid have?   Eight  
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What is being described? It is eukaryotic, autotrophic, has cell walls made of cellulose, multicellular, and has vascular tissue.   Plant  
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What is being described? It is eukaryotic, heterotrophic, and has cell walls of chitin.   Fungi  
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What important role do fungus and bacteria play in nature?   They return the nutrients to soil  
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How are fungus classified?   By reproductive structures  
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How are the animal like protists distinguished from one another?   By how they move  
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Which plans like protist is the largest and most complex?   Brown algae  
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Which plant like protist is both animal and plant like?   Euglenoids  
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How is malaria contracted and spread?   Buy a bite from a mosquito  
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What is being described? Is heterotrophic, multicellular, eukaryotic, has no cell walls, and has many tissue types.   Animal  
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What type of animal has a backbone?   Vertebrate animals  
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What type of animal does not have a backbone?   Invertebrate animal  
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What type of symmetry is when body parts repeat around the center?   Radial  
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What type of symmetry is when a plane divides the animal into two?   Bilateral  
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Which animal phyla is the first of the kingdom to have symmetry?   Chidaria  
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Which phyla in the animal kingdom contain organisms that are composed of segments?   Annelida  
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What is the concentration of sense organs at the front and the end of the body?   Cephalization  
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What phylum demonstrates cephalization in the animal kingdom?   Mollusca  
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What characteristic of the animal kingdom aids in maintaining genetic diversity?   Sexual reproduction  
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Which animal phyla is the first to have a closed circulatory system?   Annelida  
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Which animal phyla is the first to have a two-way digestive system with two openings?   Nematodas  
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What is a unique characteristic of Echinoderms that allows for respiration, circulation and movement?   It has a water vascular system  
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Squid show a unique modification of their structures for locomotion that varies from the muscular foot seen in snails, what is it called?   Tentacles  
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How do seedless nonvascular plants reproduce?   Through water  
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How do you seedless vascular plants reproduce?   Through water  
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How do cone bearing vascular plants reproduce?   Pollination  
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How do flower producing vascular plants reproduce?   Pollination  
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What are examples of seedless nonvascular plants?   Mosses  
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What is an example of a seedless vascular plants?   Ferns  
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What is an example of a cone bearing vascular plant?   Pine trees  
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What is an example of a flower producing vascular plant?   Roses, daises (any plant that produces a flower)  
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True or false? Periphera can move.   False they are sessile  
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What's special characteristics do Porifera have?   A spicules skeleton  
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How do cnidarians digest?   They have a gastrovascular cavity  
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What is a common word for Platyhelminthes?   Flatworm  
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What is a common word for Nematoda?   Round worm  
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What is a common word for Annelida?   Segmented worms  
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What type of digestive system Platyheiminthes?   A one-way system  
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What type of digestive system do nematodas have?   A two-way system  
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What type of circulation do annelidas have?   Closed  
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Which phylum can regenerate missing body parts?   Echinodermata  
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Which phylum has jointed appendages and an exoskeleton?   Arthropoda  
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What is a tiny filaments that makes up a multicellular fungus or a water mold?   Hypha  
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What are many hyphae tangled together into a thick mass?   Mycelium  
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What is a slender reproductive structure that produces spores?   Fruiting body  
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What is specialized hyphae where sporangia are found?   Sporangiophore  
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What is a root like hypae that penetrates the surface of an object?   Rhizoid  
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What is a stem like hypae that runs along the surface of an object?   Stolom  
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What are four characteristics that complex animals tend to have?   High levels of cells specialization, bilateral body symmetry, A front end or head with sense organs, and a body cavity  
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Groups of specialized cells form _______, which form organs, which form _______   Tissue, organ system  
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What is a body that is constructed of many repeated in similar parts, or segments?   Segmentation  
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What is a body cavity?   Coellum, A fluid filled space that lies between a digestive tract in the body wall  
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What type of symmetry do nematodes have?   Bilateral  
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What is the function of the waterjet or siphon?   Propulsion and movement  
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