History of the Atom
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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John Dalton | Believed atoms were fundamental particles. (nothing smaller than them)
Indivisible.
Can't be created or destroyed.
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Law of Conservation of Mass. | Matter is neither created or destroyed in the course of a chemical reaction.
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Crookes | Cathode rays. (negative plate)
Discharge tube, low pressure.
Electricity passed through the tube, producing invisible rays travelling in straight lines from the cathode to the anode.
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Cathode rays are.. | ..streams of negatively charged particles called electrons.
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JJ. Thomson | Electron.
Neg. and pos. plates. Cathode rays.
Beam struck a fluorecent screen.
Plum pudding model.
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Milikan | Determined the charge and mass of an electron using charged oil droplets.
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Plum pudding model. | Pictured the atom as a sphere, which is positively charged and has the negatively charged electrons embedded in it.
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Rutherford | Gold foil and alpha particle experiment.
Discovered the nucleus.
Discovered protons..alpha particles ejected positive particles from oxygen and nitrogen atoms.
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Chadwick | Discovered neutrons..alpha particles ejected neutral particles from beryllium.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
MitchO'N
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