# BAS 04 Cardpulmo
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The pulmonary artery takes blood to the… | Lungs
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| The aorta takes blood to the | Body
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| The heart has four chambers; the smaller ones are called: | Atria
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| The larger chambers of the heart are called: | Ventricles
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| The heart is enclosed in a double wall membrane called the: | Pericardium
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| The inner layer of the heart is called the: | Endocardium
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| The muscle layer of the heart is called: | Myocardium
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| The heart contracts and relaxes based upon signals from its electrical conduction system. This activity is measured in a test called: | EKG/ECG
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| These blood vessels take blood back to the heart. They have one-way valves. These blood vessels are called… | veins
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| The smallest things are known as: | Venules
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| The smaller branch of an artery is called: | An arteriole
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| The smallest branch of an artery is: | The capillary
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| The bicuspid and tricuspid valves of the heart prevent: | Backflow of blood into the atria.
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| The action of the heart has two phases, they are: | systole (contraction) and diastole (relaxation)
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| Tachycardia is: | A heartbeat over 100 beats/min
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| Bradycardia is: | A heartbeat of less than 60 beats/minute
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| Arrhythmia is: | An irregular heartbeat
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| Dysrhythmia is: | A disease type of heartbeat
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| Coronary arteries supply blood to the: | Heart
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| A hardening of the artery wall is called | Arteriosclerosis
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| A hardening of an artery due to cholesterol plaques is called: | Atherosclerosis
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| A reduced blood flow is called: | Ischemia
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| Reduce blood flow to the heart can cause chest pain which is known as: | Angina
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| Tissue death is referred to as: | Necrosis, infarct
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| Heart muscle death is called | Myocardial infarct
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| High blood pressure is called | Hypertension
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| Sinuses help: | Filter the air that you breathe in.
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| The trachea is | The entry to the respiratory system. It is supported by cartilage and the inside is lined with cilia and mucous membrane.
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| The trachea branches to form: | The Bronchi
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| The bronchi will branch and form: | Bronchioles
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| Air sacs are located at the ends of the: | Bronchioles
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| The air sacs are called: | Alveoli
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| Red blood cells pick up oxygen at the: | Alveoli
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| Red blood cells release carbon dioxide at the: | Alveoli
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| The diaphragm is a muscle of the muscle that helps you in Hal and exhale is the: | Diaphragm
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| Muscles in the ribs that help move the rib cage when breathing are called the: | Intercostal muscles
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| Asthma is a condition in which: | The bronchioles constrict and reduce airflow.
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| Hyperventilation is: | Rapid breathing
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| Apnea is: | The temporary absence of breathing
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Created by:
rjmtoss
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