Hayden: Landforms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Magma | Liquid rock in the Earth
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| Deforestation | Act of cutting down trees
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| Plate Tectonics | Theory that Earth's crust is divided into rigid plates moving across the mantle
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| Continental Drift | Process by which Earth's plates slowly move across the mantle
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| Evaporation | Process by which the suns heat turns a liquid into a gas
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| Condensation | Process by which air cools and gas turns into a liquid forming clouds
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| Watershed | An entire region drained by a river and its tributaries
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| Drainage Basin | A region drained by a river and its tributaries
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| Ore | Mineral-bearing rocks
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| Desalinazation | Process by which salt is removed from seawater
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| Weathering | Process by which rocks break and decay over time
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| Erosion | Movement of surface material from one place to another by means of water, wind and ice
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| Fault | Places where rock masses have been broken apart and are moving away from each other
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| Estuaries | An area where a river meets and ocean or sea and saltwater mixes with freshwater
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| Water Table | The groundwater level at which all the cracks spaces in rock are filled with water
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| Landform | A geographic feature created by plate tectonics, weathering and erosion
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| Precipitation | clouds become heavy and gravity pulls the Water to the ground and returns it to the lakes, rivers and water table
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| Convergent Fault | Plates collide and can create mountains or a subduction zone
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| Divergent Fault | Plates spread apart and create trenches and volcanoes
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| Strike-Slip Fault | Plates rub together and create earthquakes
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| Rift Valley | Places on the earth's surface where the crust stretches until it cracks
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| Abyssal Plains | Area of the ocean floor where rocks sink because they have no heat below to support them
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| Continental Shelves | Areas where continental surfaces extend under the shallow waters around the continents
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| Sediment | Small particles of weathered rock
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| Headwaters | first and smallest streams formed from the run off of mountains forming rivers
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| Tributaries | any smaller river that flows into a larger one
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| Groundwater | Water found below the surface
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| Humus | Broken down plant and animal matter in soil
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| Leaching | Downward movement of minerals and humus in soils
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| Soil Exhaustion | Condition where soil has lost its nutrients and is nearly useless for growing crops
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| Irrigation | Process where water is artificially supplied to the land
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| Aquifer | Rock layers where groundwater is plentiful
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| Fossil Fuels | Energy resources made from the remains of ancient plants and animals
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Created by:
chayden
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