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vocabulary:scientist

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Term
Definition
Atom   Smallest piece of matter that has the same properties of the element it is in.  
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Proton   A positive + subatomic particle in the atom's nucleus is the identity of the element and atomic number.  
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Electron   A negative subatomic particle spinning outside the nucleus of an atom tiny.  
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Neutron   A neutron subatomic particle in the atom's nucleus... has no charge and most of the mass.  
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Element   The simplest form of matter that contain only one type of atom.  
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Periodic Table of Elements   A chart that organizes all the elements by atomic number and properties.  
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Valence   The electron in the outer level of an atom that causes atom's to hold together.  
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Chemical Bond   An interaction that hold a atom's together.  
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Chemical Bonding   The joining of atoms to form new subtances  
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Ionic Bond   Is formed when electrons are transformed form one atom to anthem atom  
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Ion   Charged particle or atom tart sainted or lost electrons.  
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Crystals lattice   Repeat 3 dimensionless pattern that form when Ions bond.  
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Covant Bond   The type of bond that form when atoms share electrons stead of trans ferries them.  
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Metallic Bond   A special bond between metal Ions and the electrons that same around them.  
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Ductility   Metals can be stretch and darn into wires.  
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Malleability   Metals can be pounced into thin sheets.  
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Electrical Conductivity   Metal can conduct or can electricity through wires.  
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Thermal Conductivity   Metals can con  
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electron dot Diadram   An easy way to show the valence electrons in atom or chemical bond.  
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compound   A set of elements that are chemically bonded & changed into new substances into new substances Na-cl=saly  
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Chemical Formula   A shorthand way to use chemical symbols and number to represent a substance. (H20)  
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Chemical Equation   Uses symbols to show the relationship between the reactants and the products. C+o2->Co2  
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Subscript   (H2O)- Small number to the right of the selectmen that shows how many atom there are of the element.  
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Coefficient   The lang number that multiplies atoms of the element 2c + 3na  
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Reaction   A substance or Moroccan that starts a chemical reaction.  
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Product   The substance that form as a result of a chemical reation  
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Law of conservation   starts that matter is hither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction  
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Molecule   2 or more atoms joined in a definite ratio keep phy & chem properties.  
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Diatomic Molecule   A molecule made of 2 atom of the same element - ( ex .2 oxygen atom)  
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Synthesis Reaction   When two or more substances combine to create one new compound.  
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Decomposition   A where a single compound breaks down to form 2 simper substances.  
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single displacement reaction   one element replaces another element in a compound leaving a new compound and 1 element.  
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double displacement reaction   the 2 metal ions in 2 compound switch places in a chemical reactions.  
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indicator   will change colors in the presence of an acid or a base.  
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