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INTRODUCTION TO MED. TERMIOLOGY

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Question
Answer
bad, difficult, painful   dys-  
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excessive, increased   hyper-  
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enlargement   -megaly  
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pain, suffering   -algia  
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surgical removal   -ectomy  
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abnormal condition or disease   -osis  
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abnormal softening   -malacia  
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deficient, decreased   -hypo  
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inflammation   -itis  
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tissue death   -necrosis  
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bleeding, bursting forth   -rrhage  
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creation of artificial opening to the body   -ostomy  
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surgical incision   -otomy  
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surgical repair   -plasty  
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surgical suturing   -rrhapy  
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visual examination   -scopy  
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rupture   -rrhexis  
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abnormal narrowing   -stenosis  
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abnormal hardening   -sclerosis  
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flow or discharge   -rrhea  
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The ___________________ describes any pathologic change or disease in the spinal cord A. myelopathy B. myopathy C. pyelitis D. pyrosis   A. myelophathy  
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The medical term for higher than normal blood pressure ______________   B. hypertension  
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The term ____________ means pertaining to birth.   natal  
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Pain is classified as __________.   symptom  
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In the term myopathy, the suffix -pathy means   abnormal condition  
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white blood cells   leukocyte  
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prediction of the outcome of a disease   prognosis  
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swelling caused by excess fluid in the body tissues   edema  
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sudden onset   acute  
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turning the palm of the hand upward   supination  
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examination procedure   palpation  
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male gland   prostate  
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pathologic tissue change   lesion  
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pounding heart   palpatation  
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torn, ragged wound or an accidental cut wound   laceration  
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The medical term ________________ inflammation of the stomach   gastritis  
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The formation of pus is called ____________.   suppuration  
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The term meaning wound or injury is ________.   trauma  
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The term _________ means pertaining to a virus.   viral  
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An _____________ is the surgical removal of the appendix   appendectomy  
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A disease named for the person who discovered it is known as an ______________   eponym  
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A localized response to injury or tissue destruction is called   inflammation  
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The medical term meaning the inflammation of a nerve or nerves is   neuritis  
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The medical term meaning inflammation of the tonsils is   tonsillitis  
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abnormal condition or disease of the stomach   gatalgia  
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a set of signs and symptoms   syndrome  
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rupture of a muscle   myorrhexis  
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stomach pain   gastrosis  
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any acute pus-forming bacterial skin infection   pyoderma  
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The abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries is called ____________.   arteriosclerosis  
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A fever is considered to be a ____________.   sign  
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An inflammation of the stomach and small intestine is known as ______________.   gastroenteritis  
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The meaning pain in a joint or joints is _____________.   arthralgia  
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A ______________ is a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the skin.   dermatologist  
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Lower than normal blood pressure   hypotension  
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The process of recording a radiographic study of the blood vessels after the injection of a contrast   angiography  
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An erythrocyte is commonly known as red blood cell   true  
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Arteriomalacia is abnormal hardening of blood vessels of the walls of an artery or arteries   false  
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A colostomy is the surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface   true  
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Malaise is ofter the first symptoms of inflammation   false  
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An infection is the invasion of the body by a disease producing organism.   true  
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otorhinolaryngology   oto rhino laryng -ology  
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mycosis   myco -sis  
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poliomyelitis   po lio my eli tis  
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neonatology   neo nat ology  
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endarterial    
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