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WORKBOOK 1
INTRODUCTION TO MED. TERMIOLOGY
Question | Answer |
---|---|
bad, difficult, painful | dys- |
excessive, increased | hyper- |
enlargement | -megaly |
pain, suffering | -algia |
surgical removal | -ectomy |
abnormal condition or disease | -osis |
abnormal softening | -malacia |
deficient, decreased | -hypo |
inflammation | -itis |
tissue death | -necrosis |
bleeding, bursting forth | -rrhage |
creation of artificial opening to the body | -ostomy |
surgical incision | -otomy |
surgical repair | -plasty |
surgical suturing | -rrhapy |
visual examination | -scopy |
rupture | -rrhexis |
abnormal narrowing | -stenosis |
abnormal hardening | -sclerosis |
flow or discharge | -rrhea |
The ___________________ describes any pathologic change or disease in the spinal cord A. myelopathy B. myopathy C. pyelitis D. pyrosis | A. myelophathy |
The medical term for higher than normal blood pressure ______________ | B. hypertension |
The term ____________ means pertaining to birth. | natal |
Pain is classified as __________. | symptom |
In the term myopathy, the suffix -pathy means | abnormal condition |
white blood cells | leukocyte |
prediction of the outcome of a disease | prognosis |
swelling caused by excess fluid in the body tissues | edema |
sudden onset | acute |
turning the palm of the hand upward | supination |
examination procedure | palpation |
male gland | prostate |
pathologic tissue change | lesion |
pounding heart | palpatation |
torn, ragged wound or an accidental cut wound | laceration |
The medical term ________________ inflammation of the stomach | gastritis |
The formation of pus is called ____________. | suppuration |
The term meaning wound or injury is ________. | trauma |
The term _________ means pertaining to a virus. | viral |
An _____________ is the surgical removal of the appendix | appendectomy |
A disease named for the person who discovered it is known as an ______________ | eponym |
A localized response to injury or tissue destruction is called | inflammation |
The medical term meaning the inflammation of a nerve or nerves is | neuritis |
The medical term meaning inflammation of the tonsils is | tonsillitis |
abnormal condition or disease of the stomach | gatalgia |
a set of signs and symptoms | syndrome |
rupture of a muscle | myorrhexis |
stomach pain | gastrosis |
any acute pus-forming bacterial skin infection | pyoderma |
The abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries is called ____________. | arteriosclerosis |
A fever is considered to be a ____________. | sign |
An inflammation of the stomach and small intestine is known as ______________. | gastroenteritis |
The meaning pain in a joint or joints is _____________. | arthralgia |
A ______________ is a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the skin. | dermatologist |
Lower than normal blood pressure | hypotension |
The process of recording a radiographic study of the blood vessels after the injection of a contrast | angiography |
An erythrocyte is commonly known as red blood cell | true |
Arteriomalacia is abnormal hardening of blood vessels of the walls of an artery or arteries | false |
A colostomy is the surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface | true |
Malaise is ofter the first symptoms of inflammation | false |
An infection is the invasion of the body by a disease producing organism. | true |
otorhinolaryngology | oto rhino laryng -ology |
mycosis | myco -sis |
poliomyelitis | po lio my eli tis |
neonatology | neo nat ology |
endarterial |