Renal System Drugs
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The kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra are all part of this | The urinary tract
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This is a common malady of the elderly population | Overactive bladder
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The third most common cause of renal failure | Radiocontrast dye
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This common medication used to treat prostate disease should not be handled by pregnant women | Finasteride
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Urine leakage during physical exertion is known as this | Stress incontinence
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Formation of this is essential for normal body function | Urine
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The working unit of the kidney is known as this | Nephron
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The clinical course of progressive renal disease is classified into this many stages | Four - Loss of renal reserve, Renal insufficiency, Chronic renal insufficiency, and End-stage renal disease
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The removal of substances from the blood as part of the formation of urine by the renal tubules | Filtration
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This drug is specifically approved to prevent the rejection of transplanted kidneys | Mycophenolic Acid (Myfortic)
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This is a transdermal patch used to treat decrease frequent urinataion | Oxytrol (oxybutynin)
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A diagnosis of renal disease is made by these two indicators | Signs(blood pressure,swelling,temp,color) and Evaluations(filtration rate,urine volume, BUN)
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Antirejection medications need to be taken for this long. | The rest of the patient's life
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A UTI that shows no evidence of underlying structural or neurological problems of the urinary tract is known as this | Uncomplicated
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An abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland, usually associated with aging | Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
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A substance that rids the body of excess fluid and electrolytes by increasing the urine output | Diuretic
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An infection caused by bacteria, usually E.Coli, that enter through the urethra and progress up the urinary tract | Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
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The generic name for Macrobid. This drug may turn urine brown or dark yellow | nitrofurantoin
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A side effect of thiazide diuretics is hypokalemia. Patients should be told to ingest these on a daily basis. | Potassium rich foods such as bananas, orange juice, or citrus fruit
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This drug can change urine color to blue-green | Maxzide
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