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Articulations

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An immovable joint or slightly movable joint united by the sheets of fibrous tissue. The inferior tibiofibular joint is an example.   Syndesmosis  
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An immovable joint occurring only in the skull. In this joint the interlocking bones are held tightly together by strong connective tissues. The sutures of the skull are an example.   Suture  
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An immovable joint occurring only in the roots of the teeth. The roots of the teeth that lie in the alveolar sockets are held in place by fibrous peridontal ligaments.   Gomphosis  
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A slightly movable joint. The bones in this joint are separated by a pad of fibrocartilage. The ends of the bones contain hyaline cartilage. Ex. pubic symphysis and the joint between each vertebral body. These joints all contain fibrocartilaginous pad or   Symphysis  
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An immovable joint. This joint contains a rigid cartilage that unites two bones. An example is the epiphyseal plate between the epiphysis and diaphysis of a growing long.   Synchondrosis  
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Uniaxial movement. This is the simplest synovial joint, permit slight movement. They have flattened or slightly curved surfaces, and most glide slightly in only one axis. Ex.: intercarpal and intertarsal joints of the wrist and foot; carpometacarpals (2-5   Gliding (plane)  
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Uniaxial movement. Permits only flexion and extension. Ex.: elbow joint, interphalangeal, humeroulnar, and humeroradial articulatons.   Hinge (ginglymus)  
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Uniaxial movement. Allow only rotation around a single axis. A rounded or pointed surface of one bone ariculates within a ring formed partially by the other bone. Ex.: Distal and proximal radioulnar joint.   Pivot (trochoid)  
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Biaxial movement. Permits movement in two directions at right angles to each other. Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction and circumduction. Ex.: radiocarpal and metacarpophalangeal joint.   Ellipsoid (condyloid)  
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Biaxial movement. This joints permits movement in two axes, similar to the ellipsoid joint. Ex.: carpometacarpal joint of the first digit.   Saddle (sellar)  
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Multiaxial movement. This joint permits movement in many axes: flexion and extension, abduction and adduction, and circumduction, and rotation.   Ball and socket (spheroid)  
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The study of the joints, or articulations between bones.   Arthrology  
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Created by: J. Renee
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