Literary Terms
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| Alliteration | The repetition of the same or very similar consonant sounds in words that are very close together
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| Allusion | A reference to a statement, a person, a place, or an event from literature, history, religion, mythology, politics, sports, or science
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| Atmosphere | The overall mood or emotion of a work of literature
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| Autobiography | The story of a person's life, written or told by that person
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| Biography | The story of a real person's life, written or told by another person
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| Character | A person or animal who takes part in action of a story, play, or other literary work
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| Conflict | A struggle or clash between opposing characters or opposing forces
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| Connotation | The feelings and associations that a word suggests
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| Denotation | The literal, dictionary definition of a word
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| Description | The kind of writing that creates a clear image of something, usually by using the details that appeal to one or more of the senses
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| Dialect | A way of speaking that is characteristic of a particular region or group of people
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| Dialogue | A conversation between two or more characters
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| Drama | A story written to be acted for an audience
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| Essay | A short piece of nonfiction prose that examines a single subject
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| Fable | A brief story in prose or verse that teaches a moral or gives a practical lesson about how to get along in life
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| Fiction | A prose account that is made up rather than true
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| Figure of Speech | A word or phrase that describes one thing in terms of something else and is not literally true
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| Flashback | An interruption in the action of a plot to tell what happened at an earlier time
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| Folk Tale | A story with no known author that originally was passed on from one generation to another by word of mouth
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| Foreshadowing | The use of clues to suggest events that will happen later in the plot
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| Free Verse | Poetry without a regular meter or a rhyme scheme
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| Imagery | Language that appeals to the senses
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| Irony | In general, a contrast between expectation and reality
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| Main Idea | The most important idea expressed in a paragraph or in an entire essay
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| Metamorphosis | A marvelous change from one shape to another one
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| Metaphor | An imaginative comparison between two unlike things in which one thing is said to another thing
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| Mood | The overall emotion created by a work of literature
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| Myth | A story that explains something about the world that typically involves gods and other superhuman beings
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| Nonfiction | Prose writing that deals with real people events, and places, without changing any facts
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| Novel | A Fictional story that is usually more than one hundred book pages long
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| Onomatopeia | The use of words whose sounds echo their sense
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| Personification | A figure of speech in which a nonliving thing or quality is talked about as if it were human or alive
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| Plot | The series of related events that make up a story: introduction, conflict, complications, climax, and the resolution
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| Poetry | A kind of rhythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery designed to appeal to emotion and imagination
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| Point of View | The vantage point from which a story is told
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| Refrain | A group of words repeated at intervals in a poem, song, or speech
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| Rhyme | The repetition of accented accented vowel sounds following them in words close together in a poem
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| Rhythm | A musical quality produced by the repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables or by the repetition of certain other sound patterns
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| Short Story | A fictional prose narrative that is usually ten to twenty book pages
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| Simile | A comparison between two unlike things, using a word such as like, as, than or resembles
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| Speaker | The voice talking in a poem
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| Stanza | In a poem a group of consecutive lines that forms a single unit
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| Symbol | A person, place, a thing, or an event that has its own meaning ans stands for something beyond itself as well
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| Tall Tale | A exaggerated, fanciful story that gets "taller and taller," more and more far-fetched, the more is told and retold
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| Theme | The truth about life revealed in a work of literature
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| Tone | The attitude that a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character
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