Medical Terminology(Appendix A)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
a-; an-; ana-; | no, not; without
🗑
|
||||
ante- | before; forward
🗑
|
||||
anti- | against
🗑
|
||||
bi- | two; double; both
🗑
|
||||
brady- | slow
🗑
|
||||
contra- | against; opposite
🗑
|
||||
dys- | difficult; painful
🗑
|
||||
endo- | within
🗑
|
||||
epi- | above;upon
🗑
|
||||
gynec/o- | woman
🗑
|
||||
hemi- | half
🗑
|
||||
hyper- | above; excessive
🗑
|
||||
hypo- | below; inferior
🗑
|
||||
inter- | between
🗑
|
||||
intra- | within
🗑
|
||||
mal- | bad; poor; abnormal
🗑
|
||||
neo- | new
🗑
|
||||
non- | not
🗑
|
||||
para- | near; beside
🗑
|
||||
per- | through
🗑
|
||||
peri- | around; surrounding
🗑
|
||||
poly- | many; excessive
🗑
|
||||
post- | after
🗑
|
||||
pre- | before; in front of
🗑
|
||||
retro- | behind; backward; upward
🗑
|
||||
semi- | half
🗑
|
||||
sub- | below; under
🗑
|
||||
syn- | together; with
🗑
|
||||
tachy- | fast
🗑
|
||||
tri- | three
🗑
|
||||
-algia | pain
🗑
|
||||
-cyte | cell
🗑
|
||||
-ectomy | surgical removal; excision
🗑
|
||||
-emesis | vomit
🗑
|
||||
-emia | blood
🗑
|
||||
-ism | condition
🗑
|
||||
-itis | inflammation
🗑
|
||||
-lepsy | seizure
🗑
|
||||
-oid | resembling; like
🗑
|
||||
-(o)logist | specialize in the study or treatment of
🗑
|
||||
-(o)logy | study of
🗑
|
||||
-oma | tumor
🗑
|
||||
-osis | abnormal
🗑
|
||||
-ostomy | creation of an opening
🗑
|
||||
-otomy | incision into
🗑
|
||||
-pathy | disease
🗑
|
||||
-phobia | abnormal fear
🗑
|
||||
-plasty | surgical repair
🗑
|
||||
-pnea | breathing
🗑
|
||||
-rrhea | flow; discharge
🗑
|
||||
-sclerosis | hardening
🗑
|
||||
-stasis | control; stop
🗑
|
||||
abdomin/o | abdomen
🗑
|
||||
arteri/o | artery
🗑
|
||||
arthr/o | joint
🗑
|
||||
ather/o | fat;fatty plaque
🗑
|
||||
audi/o | hearing;sound
🗑
|
||||
aur/o | ear
🗑
|
||||
bronch/o | bronchus
🗑
|
||||
bucc/o | cheeck
🗑
|
||||
carcin/o | cancer
🗑
|
||||
cardi/o | heart
🗑
|
||||
cerebro/o | cerebrum
🗑
|
||||
coagul/o | clotting
🗑
|
||||
cyst/o | bladder;sac
🗑
|
||||
cyt/o | cell
🗑
|
||||
derm/o, dermat/o | skin
🗑
|
||||
electr/o | electricity
🗑
|
||||
encephal/o | brain
🗑
|
||||
erythr/o | red
🗑
|
||||
gastro | stomach
🗑
|
||||
gyn/o, gyn/e, gynec/o | woman
🗑
|
||||
hemat/o, hem/o | blood
🗑
|
||||
hepat/o | liver
🗑
|
||||
hydr/o | water;fluid
🗑
|
||||
hyster/o | uterus
🗑
|
||||
immune/o | protection
🗑
|
||||
lip/o | fat
🗑
|
||||
lymph/o | lymph
🗑
|
||||
muc/o | mucus
🗑
|
||||
my/o | muscle
🗑
|
||||
narc/o | sleep
🗑
|
||||
nas/o | nose
🗑
|
||||
nephr/o | kidney
🗑
|
||||
neur/o | nerve
🗑
|
||||
ocul/o, ophthalm/o, opt/o | eye
🗑
|
||||
or/o, orch/o,orchi/o, orchid/o | testis; testicle
🗑
|
||||
oste/o | bone
🗑
|
||||
pancreat/o | pancreas
🗑
|
||||
phleb/o | vein
🗑
|
||||
phot/o | light
🗑
|
||||
pneum/o | lungs;air
🗑
|
||||
proct/o | rectum
🗑
|
||||
psych/o, psych/i | mind or soul
🗑
|
||||
pulmon/o | lungs
🗑
|
||||
quadr/i | four
🗑
|
||||
rect/o | rectum
🗑
|
||||
ren/o | kidney
🗑
|
||||
rhin/o | nose
🗑
|
||||
septi | bacteria
🗑
|
||||
thorac/o | chest
🗑
|
||||
thromb/o | clot
🗑
|
||||
trache/o | trachea
🗑
|
||||
urethr/o | urethra
🗑
|
||||
ven/o | vein
🗑
|
||||
cerebrospinal | Pertaining to the brain and the spinal cord
🗑
|
||||
cerebrovascular | Pertaining to the brain and blood vessels that supply it
🗑
|
||||
epidural | Pertaining to above the dura mater
🗑
|
||||
epilepsy | A disorder of the central nervous system characterized by recurrent seizures
🗑
|
||||
meningitis | Inflammation of the meninges of the brain
🗑
|
||||
neuralgia | Nerve pain
🗑
|
||||
schizophrenia | A type of psychosis in which the mind is said to be split from reality
🗑
|
||||
bradycardia | brady = slow cardi/o = heart ia = pertaining to
🗑
|
||||
cardiologist | cardi/o = heart logist = specialist in the study or treatment of
🗑
|
||||
cardiomyopathy | cardio = heart my/o = muscle pathy = disease
🗑
|
||||
endocardium | endo = within, in cardi/o = heart ium = structure, tissue
🗑
|
||||
hypertension | hyper = above or excessive tension
🗑
|
||||
hypoxemia | hypo = below or deficient ox/e = oxygen emia = blood
🗑
|
||||
myocarditis | my/o = muscle cardi/o = heart itis= inflammation
🗑
|
||||
myocardium | my/o = muscle cardi/o = heart ium= structure, tissue
🗑
|
||||
pericardium | Peri = around, surrounding
🗑
|
||||
tachycardia | Tachy = fast cardi/o = heart ia = pertaining to
🗑
|
||||
bronchitis | Inflammation of the bronchi
🗑
|
||||
dyspnea | Difficult, painful, or faulty breathing
🗑
|
||||
hypoxia | A condition of deficient oxygen levels
🗑
|
||||
pharyngitis | Inflammation of the pharynx
🗑
|
||||
pulmonologist | Specialist in diseases of the lungs
🗑
|
||||
rhinoplasty | Surgical repair of the nose
🗑
|
||||
rhinorrhea | Discharge from the nose
🗑
|
||||
spirometry | Measurement of breathing
🗑
|
||||
stethoscope | Instrument used to listen to lung and heart sounds through the chest wall
🗑
|
||||
arthritis | Inflammation of the joints
🗑
|
||||
bursitis | Inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled sac around joints
🗑
|
||||
intramuscular | Pertaining to within the muscle
🗑
|
||||
myalgia | Muscle pain
🗑
|
||||
orthopedic | Literally, means pertaining to straight foot- pertaining to the study of diseases of the skeletal and muscular system.
🗑
|
||||
tendinitis | Inflammation of the tendon
🗑
|
||||
endocrinology | Study of the secreting glands that comprise the endocrine system
🗑
|
||||
hyperglycemia | Too much sugar in the blood
🗑
|
||||
hyperthyroidism | Condition of too much thyroid hormone
🗑
|
||||
hypokalemia | Low blood potassium
🗑
|
||||
pancreatitis | Inflammation of the pancreas
🗑
|
||||
autoimmune | The disoder characterized by abnormal function of the immune system that causes the body to produce antibodies against itself
🗑
|
||||
immunocompromised | A condition in which the immune system has been compromised by disease or immunosuppressive agents
🗑
|
||||
leukemia | A malignant blood disease marked by abnormal white blood cells, or leukocytes
🗑
|
||||
metastasis | The spread of cancer cells beyond the original site of the tumor through blood or lymph
🗑
|
||||
anemia | A blood condtition in which there is a reduction in the number of red blood cells, hemogoblin, or the volume of packed red blood cells.
🗑
|
||||
hematology | Medical study of the blood
🗑
|
||||
myeloma | Tumor of the bone marrow
🗑
|
||||
cholecystectomy | Surgical removal of the gall bladder
🗑
|
||||
cirrhosis | Chronic liver condition that causes yellowing of tissues
🗑
|
||||
colonoscopy | Process of viewing the colon.
🗑
|
||||
dyspepsia | The condition of indigestion, or of painful digestion
🗑
|
||||
dysphagia | Pertaining to difficulty in eating or swallowing
🗑
|
||||
esophagitis | Inflammation of the esophagus
🗑
|
||||
gastroenterologist | Specialist in the study or treatment of the stomach and intestines
🗑
|
||||
nasogastric | Pertaining to the nose and the stomach(e.g., a tube that travels from the nose to the stomach
🗑
|
||||
pancreatitis | Inflammation of the pancreas
🗑
|
||||
sublingual | Pertaining to under the tongue
🗑
|
||||
nephrectomy | Surgical removal of a kidney
🗑
|
||||
polyuria | Condition in which one urinates excessively
🗑
|
||||
pyelonephritis | Inflammation of the renal pelvis area of the kidney
🗑
|
||||
urologist | Physician who specializes in conditions of the urinary system
🗑
|
||||
Conjunctivitis | Inflammationof the conjunctiva
🗑
|
||||
intraocular | Pertaining to the inside of the eye
🗑
|
||||
ophthalmologist | Specialist in diseases of the eye
🗑
|
||||
optometry | Process of measuring the eye
🗑
|
||||
photophobia | Extreme sensitivity and discomfort from light
🗑
|
||||
myringitis | Inflammation of the tympanic membrane
🗑
|
||||
otitis | Inflammation of the ear
🗑
|
||||
dermatitis | Inflammation of the skin
🗑
|
||||
dermatologist | Specialist in the study of diseases of the skin
🗑
|
||||
epidermal | Pertaining to on the skin
🗑
|
||||
histology | The study of tissues
🗑
|
||||
percutaneous | Through the skin
🗑
|
||||
subcutaneous | Pertaining to below the skin
🗑
|
||||
Gynecologist | A physician who specializes in the reproductive system of women
🗑
|
||||
hysterectomy | The surgical removal of the uterus
🗑
|
||||
mammogram | An x-ray of the breast
🗑
|
||||
obstetrics | The specialty pertaining to the care and treatment of mother and fetus throughout pregnancy,childbirth, and the immediate postpartum period
🗑
|
||||
vasectomy | Excision of part of the vas deferens to produce male sterility
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Amanda.gallimore
Popular Pharmacology sets