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Ch. 15, 20, 12, 17, 14, 19, 24, 21, 22, 23

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
A person's overall emotional status   show
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show Affective Disorder  
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show major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, bipolar disorder (types I & II), cyclothymic disorder, & seasonal affective disorder (SAD)  
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show Melancholia  
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________: mental disturbances such as elevated mood, grandiosity, difficulty with attention span, and sometimes psychosis in some patients   show
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Neurotransmitter ____________: Muscle control, memory formation, sensory response; located in neuromuscular junctions & CNS   show
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Neurotransmitter ____________: Mood regulation, appetite, sleep, muscle control; located in gut & CNS   show
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Neurotransmitter ___________: Reward pathways, cognition, voluntary motion; located in hypothalamus   show
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show Norepinephrine  
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Neurotransmitter ____________: Precursor to dopamine; located in hypothalamus   show
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Neurotransmitter __________: Precursor to Serotonin; is an essential amino acid; located in the blood   show
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show GABA  
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show Glycine  
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Neurotransmitter __________: Blood Pressure regulation; located in the CNS & kidneys   show
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show Glutamate  
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show Major Depressive Disorder  
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_________ Disorder is a milder form of depression. It involves depressive symptoms that are chronic & must be present for at least 2 yrs for adults or 1 yr for adolescents   show
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show 2 weeks  
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show Bipolar type I  
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Bipolar type ____ Disorder: re-occurring major depressive episode either currently or in the past, and at least one hypomanic episode   show
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__________ Disorder: chronic fluctutations of mood from numerous periods of both depressive symptoms and hypomania   show
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A diagnosis of _______ disorder is not made unless the patient has been free of major depression, manic, or mixed episodes for at least 2 years   show
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________ is considered a behavior and NOT a disorder   show
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show Ambivalence  
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_____________: conflicting or opposing ideas, attitudes, or emotions   show
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show Seligman  
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Cognitive theory by _______: based on the premise that negative and faulty thoughts lead to negative feelings and behaviors   show
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show Freud  
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show serotonin, dopamine, & norepinephrine  
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show Serotonin Syndrome  
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show Tricyclic Antidepressants  
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show SSRI's  
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Pt taking _____ is at risk for developing a hypertensive crisis if he/she ingests foods that are high in the dietary amine tyramine or takes meds whose action mimics the Sympathetic Nervous System, such as Albuterol or Amphetamines   show
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show bipolar  
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show 0.5 - 1.2 mEq/L  
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show Tricyclic Antidepressants  
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show 2nd gen Antipsychotics  
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_______: [Affective DO's] - desvenlafaxine (Pristiq) - duloxetine (Cymbalta) - venlafaxine (Effexor)   show
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show SARI's (Selective Reuptake Inhibitors)  
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show Selective Atypical Antidepressants  
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show MAOI's (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors)  
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________ ________: [Affective DO's] - lithium carbonate (Lithobid, Lithonate) - carbamazepine (Tegretol) - divalproex sodium (Depakote) - lamotrigine (Lamictal)   show
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show Tyramine  
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S&S of Lithium toxicity: ___-___ mEq/L -blurred vision -ataxia -tinnitus -persistent N&V -severe diarrhea   show
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show 2.0 - 3.5 mEq/L  
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S&S of Lithium toxicity: > ____ mEq/L -impaired LOC -nystagmus -seizures -coma -oliguria/anuria -arrhythmias -cardiovascular collapse   show
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show 12 hours  
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show Lithium  
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______________ _______ (____) is proven to work extremely well for patients with major depression; or just patients who have not responded to medications & other treatment modalities   show
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show Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  
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_______ ______ Disorders: inability to control or inhibit acting on impulses that might be harmful to self or others   show
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Impulse Control Disorders: - Pathological gambling - Kleptomania (stealing) - Pyromania (fire-setting) - Intermittent explosive disorder (anger) - Trichotillomania (pull out own hair)   show
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show serotonin  
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The ______ ________ follows a predictable pattern: increase in stress followed by an increase in arousal, which leads to the act & subsequent experience of pleasure, gratification, release of tension, followed by feelings of guilt & regret   show
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Pharmacological treatment for impulse control disorders: -SSRI's -SNRI's -Mood Stabilizers -2nd gen antipsychotics   show
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Suicide Assessment Mnemonic: ____ ______ ______   show
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show  
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show Personality  
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________ ________: long-term maladaptive way of thinking and behaving that is ingrained and inflexible   show
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show Cluster A  
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show Cluster B  
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Cluster ___ Personality Disorders: - Avoidant - Dependent - Obsessive-Compulsive   show
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A personality disorder occurs when personality ______ become maladaptive, rigid, and persistent such that the person experiences distress or impaired functioning   show
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Diagnostic Criteria: Cluster ___ Personality Disorders include individuals that appear odd or eccentric   show
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show Cluster B  
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show Cluster C  
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show Paranoid Personality Disorder (A-1)  
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show Schizoid Personality Disorder (A-2)  
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show Schizotypal Personality Disorder (A-3)  
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Cluster B Disorder #1 ________ Personality Disorder: -Unlawful behaviors -Deceitfulness through lying, aliases -Impulsivity -Irritability & aggressiveness -Reckless disregard for safety (self & others) -Consistent irresponsibility -Lack of remorse   show
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Cluster B Disorder #2 ________ Personality Disorder: -Frantic efforts to avoid real/imagined abandonment -Alternating extremes of idealization -Identity disturbance -Impulsivity leading to potential self-damage -Affective instability   show
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show Histrionic Personality Disorder (B-3)  
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show Narcissistic Personality Disorder (B-4)  
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show Avoidant Personality Disorder (C-1)  
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Cluster C Disorder #2 _______ Personality Disorder: -Difficulty in making everyday decisions -Difficulty in expressing disagreement -Feelings of discomfort or helplessness when alone   show
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Cluster C Disorder #3 _______-_______ Personality Disorder: -Preoccupation w/ details, rules, lists, order, organization, schedules -Perfectionism -Excessive devotion to work & productivity -Rigidity/Stubbornness -Reluctance to delegate tasks   show
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______ _______: The belief that thoughts are all-powerful. -One of the diagnostic criterion for Schizotypal Personality Disorder.   show
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show Splitting  
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__________ theories related to the etiology of personality disorders focus on an individual becoming fixated in a specific phase of psychosexual development, and thus are unable to advance to the next phase   show
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_______ _______ _______ (CBT) helps patients with personality disorders focus on their distorted patterns of thinking.   show
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_______ _______ _______ (DBT) focuses on helping individuals cope with conflict, negative feelings, and impulsivity.   show
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Medications to treat Personality Disorders: - SSRI's - SNRI's - Mood Stabilizers - 2nd gen Antipsychotics   show
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_______: a chronic relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences   show
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______ is the initial stage where the individual may have recurrent substance use that leads to failure to meet obligations, puts the individual in hazardous situations, causes legal problems, or results in social, interpersonal, or professional problems   show
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________ is the final stage and refers to maladaptive pattern of behavior characterized by progression, tolerance, withdrawal, preoccupation with the behavior regardless of any consequences, and has the potential to be fatal   show
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show Intoxication  
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________ is substance-specific syndrome with significant physical and psychological distress, and impairment in areas of functioning that occur after reducing or stopping heavy and prolonged use of the substance   show
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Use the _______ protocol to deliver bad news therapeutically   show
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SPIKES: S=_________ P=_________ I=_________ K=_________ E=_________ & ________ S=_________ & ________   show
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show Anorexia Nervosa  
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_______ _______: repeated episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors   show
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show Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)  
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______ ____ _____ is defined as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not the absence of disease or infirmity"   show
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Created by: katelandmills