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Acid Control Drugs- Anayansi

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Types of Acid controlling drugs   show
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show prevent pain associated with acid related disorders by neutralizing stomach acids  
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show salts of aluminum, magnesium, calcium, sodium  
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show has constipating effect  
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show magnesium  
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why are aluminum or sodium salts usually recommended for patients with renal disease?   show
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show diarrhea  
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show Maalox, Mylanta  
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what is the mechanism of antacids?   show
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Antiacids stimulate the production of?   show
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What antacid is not recommended for a patient with heart problems?   show
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Why is magnesium dangerous to use on a patient with renal disease?   show
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What is a common antacid product made of calcium salts?   show
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show constipation, kidney stones  
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Why is calcium salts not recommended for a patient with renal disease?   show
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which antacid medication can cause alkalosis?   show
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show it buffers the acid properties of hydrochloric acid  
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A patient with renal failure should avoid which antacids?   show
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show heart failure, hypertension, renal insufficiency  
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show produces gas and belching  
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what is the medication usually added to antacids to relieve gas?   show
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Antacids are indicated to relieve the symptoms of what?   show
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An adverse effect of Aluminum and Calcium is?   show
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Because antacids reduce stomach acidity, what can be an adverse effect?   show
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A common adverse effect of calcium containing products is what?   show
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show acid rebound or rebound hyperactivity  
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show Antacids  
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show increased activity of benzodiazepine and decreased activity of antacid  
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show there would be a reduced effect of tetracycline  
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interacting drugs should be taken how long before or after an antacid?   show
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What should patients taking quinolone antibiotics (ciproflaxin, levoflaxin, moxiflaxin) should know about taking antacids as well?   show
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show suppresses acid secretions in the stomach  
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show H2RA's  
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show Parietal cells  
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show Parietal cells  
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What can stimulate the secretion of parietal cells?   show
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show H2RA's  
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show it has been shown to decrease its effectiveness  
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show proton pump inhibitors?  
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show because it binds to a group of hepatic enzymes that metabolize many drugs. By inhibiting this metabolism, the blood concentration of certain drugs may raise  
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Prevacid, Prilosec, Protonix, Nexium, AcipHex, are all what types of medications?   show
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show Proton pump inhibitors (PPI's)  
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show erosive esophagitis, symptomatic GERD (that has not responded well to H2RA's), short term tx of active duodenal ulcers, active benign gastric ulcers, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, NSAID induced ulcers and stress ulcers prophylaxis  
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Osteoporosis, wrist, hipe and spine fractures can be an adverse effect of the use of which type of antacid?   show
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Proton pump inhibitors (PPI's) may predispose patients to what kind of GI tract infection?   show
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show increased change of bleeding  
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show diazepam and phenytoin  
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What is one recommendation you can give your patient when taking PPI's?   show
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show that the NG tube be at least 16-french or the granules may clog the tube  
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What medication is used for stress or peptic ulcers?   show
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Nausea, constipation and dry mouth can be adverse effects of which medication used to treat stress ulcers?   show
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Your patient is ordered sucralfate along with other medications. Can you give all medications at the same time?   show
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Your patient has developed an ulcer due to a prolonged use of NSAIDS, what medication would you expect the doctor to prescribe?   show
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Which medication is a prostaglandin E analog?   show
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show Antiflatulent drug  
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What medication is used to reduce the discomfort of gastric or intestinal gas?   show
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show fluid imbalance, renal disease, GI obstruction, heart failure, pregnancy  
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