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Hvac

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Air Cooled system   Uses Freon as a refrigerant. Located outside and refrigerant lines are piped to it for indoor unit  
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Air Handler   Central air conditioning or heat pump system that moves heated or cooled air in a home. Furnace handles this in some cases  
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Blower   Air handling device for moving air in a distribution system  
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BTU   Measurement used for measuring the amount of heat required to raise the temp of one pound of water by one degree.  
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OBD   Opposed blade damper  
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Het   High Efficiency take off  
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RMVD   Round Motorized volume damper  
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CFM   Cubic feet per minute commonly used to measure the rate of air flow in an air conditioning system  
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Centrifugal Compressor   Compressor used in vapor compression refrigeration cycles where a rotating impeller is the device which compresses the refrigerant vapor.  
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Chilled Water system   System that has no refrigerant in the unit itself. Refrigerant is contained in a chiller, which is located remotely. Chiller cools water.  
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Compresser   Pump that moves refrigerant from the indoor evaporator to the outdoor condenser and back to the evaporator again.  
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Condenser   Transfers unwanted heat out of a refrigeration system to a medium. There are three types of condensers air cooled water cooled and evaporative  
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Condenser coil   tubes filled with refrigerant, normally located outside the home,that removes heat from the hot, gaseous refrigerant so that the refrigerant becomes liquid again.  
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Condensing unit   Mechanism that pumps vaporized refrigerant from evaporator, compresses it,liquefies it in the condenser and returns it to the refrigerant control.  
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Dehumidification   reduction of water vapor in air by cooling the air below the dew point.  
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Cop(coefficient of performance)   Measure of the energy efficiency of a chiller  
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Downflow   Air conditioning system that discharges air downward, directly beneath a raised floor, found in computer rooms or modern office spaces  
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Dowmflow Furnace   Pulls in return air from the top and expels warm air at the bottom  
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Electronic Air Cleaner   Device that filters out large particles and contaminants in indoor air. Pulls out magnetized particles such as bacteria, viruses  
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Freon   Hydrogenated simple hydrocarbon containing fluorine, chlorine or bromine used as refrigerants  
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Furnace   System which converts gas, oil, electricity or other fuel into heat for distribution within a structure  
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Glycol-cooled system   Air conditioning system that uses freon as refrigerant. Glycol cooled condenser is located inside the air conditionerwith the rest of refrigeration components. Water/glycol is piped to the unit from a drycooler or suitable source. Keeps the solution from  
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Heat exchanger   Device for the transfer of heat energy from the source to the conveying meduim  
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Heat Pump   Air conditioner that contains a valve that allows it to alternate between heating and cooling  
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Horizontal Furnace   Lies on its side pulling in return air from one side and expelling warm air for the other  
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Indoor unit   located in the house containing coil, fan, motor and filtering device  
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Indoor Coil   Refrigerant portion of fan coil unit typically made of several rows of copper tubing with aluminum fins  
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Integrally controlled motor (ICM)   Variable speed motor that operates at low rpm for efficiency and quiet operation, 90% efficient versus 60% efficiency for conventional motors  
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LCD   Liquid crystal display  
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Outdoor coil/condensing unit   portion of a heat pump or air conditioning system that is outside the home functions as a heat transfer collecting heat from a dispelling heat to outside air  
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Precision AC   systems that primarily desiigned for cooling electronic not people.  
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Purge device   device that removes air and water vapor from the refrigerant inside a chiller. Purge is necessity in negative pressure designs,  
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Refrigerant   Substance that produces a refrigerating effect while expanding or vaporizing  
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serge tank   a tank connected to a pipe carrying a liquid and intended to neutralize sudden changes of pressure in the flow by filling when the pressure increases and emptying when it drops  
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Split system   air conditioner consisting of two or more components.Compressor containing unit and condenser outside of the building. non compressor containing air handling unit installed building. commonly installed in home  
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Switchover   heat pump that reverses the flow of refrigerant as the system is switched from cooling to heating  
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upflow   air conditioning system that discharges air into the conditioned space on top mounted discharge plenum or overhead duct  
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upflow furnace   furnace that pulls return air in from the bottom and expels warm air from the top  
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Vacuum pump   pump used to remove air and moisture from a refrigeration system at a pressure below atmospheric pressure  
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water cooled system   air conditioning system that uses freon as a refrigerant and water as a condensing medium  
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Air standard   hvac term for air having a temp of 68 degrees and a relative humidity of 36% at 14.7 PSI  
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boiler   tank where heat produced from the combustion of fuels such as natural gas, fuel oil, or coal is used to generate hot water or steam.  
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Roof curb   Raised frame used to mount mechanical units (such as air conditioning or exhaust fans), skylights, etc. on a roof  
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Roof Cap   Located on the outside of the bin, directly in the center of the roof (i.e. right at the top of the bin). The roof cap can be opened to allow for increased airflow, especially when unloading the bin.  
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Created by: 23tyguy