Nutrition Exam 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| show | False
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| There are no known interactions between herbal supplements and medications. | show 🗑
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| show | Cultural background
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| show | They may be altered in consistency or nutrient content
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| show | Swallowing difficulties vary in severity
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| Patients with diseases of the liver or gallbladder- | show 🗑
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| show | High in nutrient density
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| Which of the following foods is/are eliminated on a low fiber diet- | show 🗑
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| show | Cheese
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| show | Diet progression
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| Assuming the GI tract is functioning normally, what is the most appropriate method for feeding patients who are unable to meet their nutritional needs orally- | show 🗑
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| Diet manuals include all of the following except- | show 🗑
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| show | Food purchasing
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| show | An appetite enhancer
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| Methotrexate interferes with the metabolism of- | show 🗑
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| Supplements of what nutrient are given to patients receiving the anti-TB drug isoniazid- | show 🗑
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| The drug warfarin is structurally similar to- | show 🗑
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| A patient is discouraged by the dietary restriction by her low sodium diet. The most appropriate response by the nurse would be what- | show 🗑
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| show | Clear liquid
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| show | Tube feeding
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| show | Digestive tract (GI tract)
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| What formulas are made from whole foods and derive their protein from primarily from pureed meat or poultry- | show 🗑
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| show | They are more expensive
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| Most enteral formulas provide between ___cal/mL- | show 🗑
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| show | Taste
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| show | Severe swallowing difficulties
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| show | Nasogastric
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| show | Oralgastric
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| Aspiration risk is high for all of the following except- | show 🗑
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| The advantage of a closed feeding system includes- | show 🗑
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| Delivery of 250-500 mL of formula over 5-15 minutes is referred to as- | show 🗑
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| Before discontinuing a tube feeding the patients oral intake should meet what percent of their calculated estimated nutrient needs- | show 🗑
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| Compared to enteral nutrition, patenteral nutrition- | show 🗑
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| show | Paralytic ileus
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| Phlebitis may develop as a result of- | show 🗑
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| show | 4
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| show | Hypertriglyceridemia
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| show | Introduce them at a slow rate
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| show | Gallbladder disease
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| The nurse recognizes what as a possible preventative measure for aspiration pneumonia in tube-fed clients- | show 🗑
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| show | Hypoglycemia
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| show | Eicosanoids
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| Which of the following compounds is produced by white blood cells and participates in the inflammatory process- | show 🗑
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| One of the initial concerns for the medical team for patients hospitalized with acute stress is- | show 🗑
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| show | Positive nitrogen balance
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| show | Inactivity
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| show | Arginine
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| All of the following nutrients play a critical role in immunity and wound healing except- | show 🗑
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| Medical nutrition therapy for COPD include all of the following except- | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is not a cause for food intake in persons with severe COPD- | show 🗑
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| Adequate fluid intake will help a person with COPD by doing what- | show 🗑
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| show | Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
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| The first organ to fail in MODS is what- | show 🗑
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| show | Pneumonia
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| The nurse recognizes all of the following as a classic signs of inflammation except- | show 🗑
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| show | Heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature
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| Mr. Morgan is a critically ill patient in the ICU who is on TPN. The nurse understands monitoring his what will help to determine if he is overfed- | show 🗑
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| show | Zinc, Vitamin A, and Vitamin C
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| COPD patient who is complaining about poor appetite and discomfort- | show 🗑
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| A patient with ARDS requires mechanical ventilation; the nurse realizes that fluid accumulation could be a problem and could make it difficult to assess his what- | show 🗑
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| Dry mouth can result in all of the following except what- | show 🗑
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| show | Potato chips
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| Dysphagia can be caused by all of the following except what- | show 🗑
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| show | Yogurt with chunks of fruit
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| show | Hiatal hernia
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| show | Proton pump inhibitors
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| show | Avoid alcohol
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| show | Eat small frequent meals
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| show | Dyspepsia
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| Nutrition interventions to ease the symptoms of nausea would be what- | show 🗑
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| One of the most common causes of acute gastritis is- | show 🗑
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| Major factor in the development of both gastritis and peptic ulcer disease is- | show 🗑
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| show | Drug therapy
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| Post-gastrectomy diets limit what- | show 🗑
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| show | Soluble fiber
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| show | Lean tender meats
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| To prevent dumping sundrome, you would tell a client to do what- | show 🗑
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| show | Protein mal-absorption
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| Following bariatric surgery, the gastric pouch may eventually stretch to hold about how much? | show 🗑
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| Rapid weight loss following bariatric surgery increases the risk of developing what disease- | show 🗑
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| show | Viral infection
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| Foods useful in increasing dietary fiber- | show 🗑
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| Which of the following bulk forming agents may cause an allergic reaction- | show 🗑
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| Use of stimulant laxatives can lead to what- | show 🗑
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| Of the following beverages, which is lease likely to increase intestinal gas- | show 🗑
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| Acute diarrhea that occurs abruptly in a healthy person frequently results from what- | show 🗑
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| show | Correct the underlying medical condition
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| Commercial sports drinks are not recommended for the treatment of severe diarrhea because they are what- | show 🗑
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| show | Fat soluble vitamins, calcium, magnesium, and essential fatty acids
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| show | It is inexpensive
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| show | Gall stones and alcohol abuse
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| show | Dysphagia
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| show | Breast feeding
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| Patients with celiac disease must avoid foods that contain what- | show 🗑
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| Celiac disease affects intestinal tissue and results in what- | show 🗑
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| show | Crohn's disease
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| Aggressive dietary management of Crohn's disease is required in children because this disorder can lead to all of the following except- | show 🗑
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| Generally up to what % of the small intestine can by resected without complications- | show 🗑
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| show | Irritable bowel syndrome
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| A client with a colonoscopy or an ileostomy are usually concerned with foods that what- | show 🗑
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Created by:
jcorwin