Pain Management
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mu receptors | produce analgesia, resp depression, sedation, euphoria, dependence, constipation
🗑
|
||||
| K receptors | analgesia, resp depression, anxiety, hallucinations
🗑
|
||||
| Delta receptors | analgesia without adverse events
🗑
|
||||
| pure opioid agonists (mu mostly, some kapp) examples | fentanyl, hydromorphone, levophanol, mepiridine, methadone, morphine, oxycodone, oxymorphone
🗑
|
||||
| moderate-mild opioids examples | codeine, hydrocodone, propoxyphene
🗑
|
||||
| mixed agonist-antagonist (Kappa, weak on mu) examples | pentazocine, butophanol, nalbuphine, buprenorphine, dezocine
🗑
|
||||
| Opioid antagonists that block but mu and kappa examples | Naloxone, Naltrexone, Nalmefene
🗑
|
||||
| mixed agonist-antagonist effects | more euphoria, psychomimetic effects, less resp depression
🗑
|
||||
| opioid antagonists effects | used to reverse resp depression and CNS depression
🗑
|
||||
| opioid ADRs | CNS effects, chronic sedation, muscle jerks, changes in hormone levels, high doses create convulsions, resp depression, orthostatic hypotension, N/V, constipation, bladder spasm and urgency, urinary retention, flushing of face, sweating, pruritis
🗑
|
||||
| opioids DDI | CNS depressants, anticholinergics, TCAs, atropine, antihypertensives, MAOI's
🗑
|
||||
| ASA + APAP + Caffeine | Excedrin
🗑
|
||||
| Abortive therapy for migraines | Ergotamine, Combinations with caffeine, Dihydroergotamine, triptans
🗑
|
||||
| Ergotamine ADR | N/V, weakness in legs, myalgia, numbness/tingling, angina-like, tachycardia, bradycardia; overdose can cause ergotism -- ischemia, myalgias, parethesias, gangrene
🗑
|
||||
| Ergotamine DDIs/Drug-dz interactions | SSRIs (separate by 24 hrs), Ci in renal or hepatic impairment, sepsis, CAD, PVD
🗑
|
||||
| Ergotamine | Ergomar, Ergostat, Wigrettes, Gynergen, Medihaler-Mergotamine
🗑
|
||||
| Ergotamine/Caffeine | Cafergot, Wigraine
🗑
|
||||
| Ergotamine/pentobarbital/bellafoline | bellergal
🗑
|
||||
| ergotamine/pentobarbital/belladona/caffeine | cafergot PB
🗑
|
||||
| Isometheptene/dichloralphenazone/APAP | midrin
🗑
|
||||
| Dihydroergotamine | little peripheral vasoconstriction, n/v or physical dependence but diarrhea predominant
🗑
|
||||
| DHE CI | CAD, PVD, pregnancy, sepsis, hepatic or renal impairment; dont give within 24 hrs of SSRI
🗑
|
||||
| Triptan ADR | tingling, parethesias, warmth of head, neck, chest, limbs, dizziness, flushing, back pain, stiffness, chest symptoms, heavy arms, agina (rarE), vertigo, malaise, fatigue
🗑
|
||||
| Triptan DDI/D-DzI | ergots, triptans, MAOI's; CI in IHD, MI, uncontrolled HTN
🗑
|
||||
| Almotriptan | Axert
🗑
|
||||
| Sumatriptan | Imitrex
🗑
|
||||
| Eletriptan | Relpax
🗑
|
||||
| Frovatriptan | Frova
🗑
|
||||
| Rizatriptan | Maxalt
🗑
|
||||
| Zolmitriptan | Zomig
🗑
|
||||
| Naratriptan | Amerg
🗑
|
||||
| migraine prophylaxis | beta blockers, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, CCBs, methysergide
🗑
|
||||
| Beta blockers in migraine prophylaxis | propranolol and timolol DOC
🗑
|
||||
| Antidepressants in migraine prophyalxis | amitriptyline, fluoxetine
🗑
|
||||
| Divalproex ADR | weight gain, hair loss, tremor, teratogenic
🗑
|
||||
| Topiramate ADR | parethesia, fatigue, nausea, dizziness, difficulty concentration, wieght loss, anorexia
🗑
|
||||
| Methysergide | ergot alkaloid
🗑
|
||||
| Methyseride ADR | retroperitoneal, pleuropulmonary, cardiac fibrosis, vascular insufficiency, insomina, altered mood, depersonalization, hallucinations, nightmares, GI disturbances, N/V, diarrhea
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
cytoskeletor
Popular Pharmacology sets