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Focusing on 14 common Polyatomic Ions (The S.A. CHEM 1000-1025 List )

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Acetate   show
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Carbonate   show
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Nitrite   show
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Nitrate   show
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show (SO3)-2  
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show (SO4)-2  
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show (PO4)-3  
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show (CrO4)-2  
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show (Cr2O7)-2  
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Permanganate   show
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show (OH)-1  
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show (CN)-1  
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show (HCO3)-1  
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Bisulfite   show
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show (HSO4)-1  
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show You add a Bi- prefix to the Ionic name and adjust the charge to include the H+1. Example: Sulfate(-2) becomes Bisulfate(-1).  
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show (NH4)+1  
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show (H3O)+1  
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show They are positive. An easy way to remember is to use the "t" in Cat: Cat ions Ca+ ions  
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show They are negative. An easy way to remember is the "n" in An aN ion a(-) ion  
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Name two (+1) Polyatomic Cations.   show
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show Acetate, Nitrate, Nitrite, Permanganate, Hydroxide, Cyanide  
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Name five (-2) Polyatomic Anions. (do not include any of the Bi- Hydrogens)   show
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show Phosphate  
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show Changes: 1. Its name Ex: Sulfite (SO3)-2 Sulfate (SO4)-2 Nitrite (NO2)-1 Nitrate (NO3)-1  
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Adding or subtracting Hydrogen to a Polyatomic Anion changes: 1. Its name 2. Its charge 3. Both its name and charge 4. Neither its name or charge   show
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Created by: BerScott
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