Ambulatory Care Product List
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Amaryl | Glimepiride
Sulfonylurea
Initial: 1-2mg daily w/ 1st meal
Maint: 1-8 mg daily
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Glucotrol | Glipizide
Sulfonylurea
Initial: 5mg/day
Max: RR- 40mg/day, XR - 20mg/day
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Diabeta | Glyburide
Sulfonylurea
Maint: 1.25-20 mg/day (QD-BID)
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Prandin | Repaglinide
meglitinide
0.5-4mg TID
Max of 16mg/day
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Starlix | Nateglinide
Meglitinide
120mg TID taken 1-30 min prior meals
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Actos | Pioglitazone
Thiazolidinediones
Init: 15-30 mg daily
Max: 45 mg daily
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Glucophage Riomet (liquid) | Metformin
Biguanide
RR: 500mg/day to 2550 mg/day. (1-2 doses/day)
XR: 500 mg/day to 2000 mg/day
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Precose | Acarbose
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor
Maint: 50-100 mg TID
Max: <60kg: 50mg TID
>60kg: 100mg TID
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Glyset | Miglitol
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor
TID (25-300 mg/daily)
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Januvia | Sitagliptin
DPP4 Inhibitor
25-100 mg/daily
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Onglyza | Saxagliptin
DPP4 Inhibitor
2.5-5 mg/daily
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Tradjenta | Linagliptin
DPP4 Inhibitor
5 mg daily
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Glucovance | Glyburide/Metformin
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Metaglip | Glipizide/Metformin
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ActoPlusMet | Pioglitazone/Metformin
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Duetact | Pioglitazone/Glimepiride
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Avandaryl | Rosiglitazone/Glimepiride
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Janumet | Sitagliptin/Metformin
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Jentadueto | Linagliptin/Metformin
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Kombiglyze | Saxagliptin/Metformin
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Byetta | Exenatide
Incretin mimic agent
5-10 mcg BID 60 min prior to meal
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Bydureon | Exenatide
Incretin mimic agent
2 mg SQ weekly
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Victoza | Liraglutide
Incretin mimic agent
0.6 mg for one week, then 1.2mg daily.
Max of 1.8mg
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Novolog | Insulin aspart
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Humalog | Insulin lispro
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Apidra | Insulin glulisine
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Humulin/Novolin R | Regular Insulin
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Humulin/Novolin N | NPH (neutral protamine Hagedorn)
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Lantus | Insulin glargine
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Levemir | Insulin detemir
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Cymbalta | Duloxetine
SNRI
60mg QD
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Amitriptyline | Tricyclic antidepressant
10-150mg daily
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Lyrica | Pregabalin
anticonvulsant
50 TID-100 mg TID (>60ml/min)
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Neurontin | Gabapentin
anticonvulsant
If >60ml/min then 900-3600mg/daily on TID
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Niacin (RR) or Niaspan (ER) | Niacin
B Vitamin
RR: 250mg QHS initially, max of 6g daily (BID-TID)
ER: 500mg QHS initally, max 2000 mg daily (QD or Divided Doses as tolerated)
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Questran, Prevalite | Cholestyramine
Bile acid sequestrant
4g QD/BID initally, max of 24 g daily (Qday up to 6x daily)
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Welchol | Colesevelam
Bile acid sequestrant
1 tab QD initally, max of 6 tab QD/ 3tab BID
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Colestid | Colestipol
Bile acid sequestrant
Granules
Initial : 5g daily
5-30 g daily (QDay or in divided doses of 2-4x daily)
Tablets
initial: 2g daily
Maximum: 16g daily
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Tricor | Fenofibrate
Fibric acid derivative
48-145 mg QD
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Lofibra | Fenofibrate
Fibric acid derivative
54-160 mg QD
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Micronized Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate
Fibric acid derivative
45-135 mg QD
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Lopid | Gemfibrozil
Fibric acid derivative
600 mg BID
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Lescol (XL) | Fluvastatin
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial : 20-40 mg QDay
Max : 80mg QDay
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Mevacor (RR) Altoprev (ER) | Lovastatin RR
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial: 10-20 mg w/ evening meal
Max : 80mg daily for RR, 60mg daily for ER w/ evening meal
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Zocor | Simvastatin
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial: 5-40 mg QHS
Max: 80 mg QHS
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Pravachol | Pravastatin
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial: 10-40 mg QHS
Max: 80 mg QHS
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Lipitor | Atorvastatin
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial: 10-20 mg QHS
Max: 80 mg QHS
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Crestor | Rosuvastatin
HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Initial: 5-10 mg QHS
Max: 40 mg QHS
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Zetia | Ezetimibe
Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor
10mg QDay
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Advicor | Lovastatin/ Niacin
QHS
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Caduet | Amlodipine/ Atorvastatin
QD
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Vytorin | Ezetimibe/ Simvastatin
QD
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Simcor | Simvastatin/ Niacin
QHS
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HCTZ | Hydrochlorothiazide
Diuretic
12.5-50mg dialy
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Lasix | Furosemide
Diuretic
40-120mg dialy
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Zestril/ Prinivil | Lisinopril
ACE-Inhibitor
5-80 mg/day
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Lotensin | Benazepril
ACE-Inhibitor
10-40mg
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Altace | Ramipril
ACE-Inhibitor
2.5-10mg/daily in 1-2 doses
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Tenormin | Atenolol
B1 Blocker
50-200 mg
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Lopressor | Metoprolol tartrate
B1 blocker
50-450 mg/d (1-2 doses)
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Toprol XL | Metoprolol succinate
B1 blocker
25-400 mg daily
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Coreg (CR) | Carvedilol
Alpha1 and nonselective Beta Blocker
3.125-50mg BID
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Apresoline | Hydralazine
Peripheral Vasodilator
10-50 mg QID
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Catapres (TTS) | Clonidine
Central Alpha Agonist
0.1 mg QD - 2.4mg/day
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Calan/Isoptin | Verapamil
Non-Dihydropyridine CCB
Max of 480 mg daily
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Cardizem CD/SR, Tiazac | Diltiazem
Non-Dihydropyridine CCB
CD: 180-480 mg QD
SR: 60-180 mg BID
Tiazac: 120-420 mg QDay
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Procardia XL, Adalat CC | Nifedipine
Dihydropyridine CCB
30-90 mg QDay
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Norvasc | Amlodipine
Dihydropyridine CCB
2.5-10 mg Qday
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Cozaar | Losartain
ARB
25-100 mg Qday
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Avapro | Irbasartan
ARB
150-300 mg Qday
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Atacand | Candesartan
ARB
8-32 mg QDay
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Diovan | Valsartan
ARB
80-320 mg Qday
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Cordarone, Pacerone | Amiodarone
Class 3 antiarrhythmic
200-400 mg/Qday
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Multaq | Dronedarone
Class 3 antiarrhythmic
400 mg BID
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Ventolin HFA, ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA | Albuterol
1-2 puff Q 4-6 H Qday
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Singulair | Montelukast
>15 y/o : 10mg Qday in evening
6-14 y/o: 5 mg Qday
2-6 y/o: 4mg chewablet tablet Qday
12-23 months: 4 mg granules
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Atrovent | Ipratropium
Initial : 2 puff QID
COPD : 3-6 puff QID
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Flovent | Fluticasone
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Advair | Fluticasone/Salmeterol
100 - 500 /50 BID
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Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol
2 puff BID
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Spiriva | Tiotropium
1 18 mcg capsules in Handihaler QDay
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Combivent | Albuterol/ Ipratropium
2 puff QID
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Zyban | Bupropion SR
150 mg Qam x 3 days, then 150 mg BID
Set quit date 1-2 wks after initiating tx.
Allow at least 8 hours btwn interval
Avoid HS b/c insomnia
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Nicotrol, Nicoderm CQ | Nicotine Patch
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Nicorette | Nicotine Gum
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Commit | Nicotine Lozenge
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Nicotrol NS | Nicotine Nasal Spray
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Chantix | Varenicline Tartrate
0.5 mg QD - 1 mg BID over 8 days
Tx duration is 8 weeks
Patient should quit smoking within one week of starting Chantix
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Risperdal | Risperidone
4-8 mg daily. Titrate from 1 mg BID
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Zyprexa | Olanzapine
5-10 mg daily initially titrated up to 20 mg daily
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Geodon | Ziprasidone
20 mg BID with food up to 80 mg BID
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Abilify | Aripiprazole
10-30 mg daily
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Seroquel | Quetiapine
For Schizophrenia: inital dose 25 mg BID up to 750 mg/daily
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Desyrel | Trazodone
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor/Antagonist
50-400 mg daily
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Effexor (XR) | Venlafaxine
SNRI
Initial 75 mg in divided doses up to 375 mg daily
XR can be given once daily
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Celexa | Citalopram
SSRI
20-60 mg QDay
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Lexapro | Escitalopram
SSRI
10-20 mg Qday
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Prozac | Fluoxetine
SSRI
20-80 mg daily
90mg weekly
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Zoloft | Sertraline
SSRI
50-200 mg daily
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Paxil (CR) | Paroxetine
SSRI
20-50 mg/daily RR
25-62.5 mg Qday DR
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Remeron | Mirtazapine
Tetracyclic Antidepressant
15-45 mg Qday
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Coumadin | Warfarin
Vitamin K Antagonist
1 - pink
2 - lavender
2.5 - green
3 - tan
4 - blue
5 - peach
6 - teal
7.5 - yellow
10 - white
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Pradaxa | Dabigatron etexilate
Direct Thrombin Inhibitor
150 mg BID
if CrCl <30 ml/min then use 75 mg BID
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Eliquis | Apixaban
Factor Xa Inhibitor
2.5-5 mg BID
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Xaralto | Rivaroxaban
Factor Xa Inhibitor
15-20 mg Qday
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Arixtra | Fondaparinux
2.5-10 mg Qday Inj
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Lovenox | Enoxaparin
Low Molecular Weight Heparin
1 mg/kg Q12 H or 1.5 mg/kg Q24 hr
if CrCl < 30ml/min - 1 mg/kg Q 24 Hr
DVT Prophalaxis is 40 mg Q24 hr
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Aspirin | Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
75-325 mg Qday for CAD Prophylaxis
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Plavix | Clopidogrel
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
75 mg Qday
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Effient | Prasugrel
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
10 mg Qday
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Mephyton | Vitamin K; phytonadione
2.5-10 mg for oral anticoagulant therapy reversal
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Zantac | Ranitidine
H2 Antagonist
150 mg BID for GERD
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Pepcid | Famotidine
H2 Antagonist
20 mg BID for GERD
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Prilosec | Omeprazole
PPI
20 mg Qday for 4-8 weeks
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Nexium | Esomeprazole
PPI
40 mg daily
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Prevacid | Lansoprazole
PPI
15mg daily for GERD
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Protonix | Pantoprazole
PPI
40 mg daily
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Aciphex | Rabeprazole
PPI
20 mg Qday for 4-8 weeks
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Bactrim DS 800/160 | Sulfamethoxazole/ trimethoprim
Sulfonamide
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Flagyl | Metronidazole
Imidazole
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Diflucan | Fluconazole
Triazole Antifungal
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Cipro | Ciprofloxacin
Fluoroquinolone
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Levaquin | Levofloxacin
Fluoroquinolone
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Avelox | Moxifloxacin
Fluoroquinolone
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Zithromax | Azithromycin
Macrolide
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Biaxin | Clarithromycin
Macrolide
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E-Mycin | Erythromycin
Macrolide
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Penicillin derivative | Dicloxacillin
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