Chemistry Final #5 Vhapter 15
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Hydrogenation | Double bonds turn into single bonds when H is added
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Hydrogenation | Unsaturated fat (double bonds) + hydrogen --> saturated fat (single bonds)
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Hydrolysis | Triacylglycerols are hydrolyzed in the presence of strong acids and splits the ester bonds
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Hydrolysis | Triaacylglycerol (fat) + 3 water --> 3 fatty acids + glycerol
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Increase of carbons | Higher melting points
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Saturated Fatty Acids | Solid at room temperature
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Unsaturated Fatty Acids | Liquid at room temperature
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Unsaturated Fatty Acids | Lower melting points
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Saturated Fatty Acids | Higher melting points
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Saturated Fatty Acids | Alkanes
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Monounsaturated Fatty Acids | Alkenes
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Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids | Have at least 2 double bonds
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Cephalin | When an alcohol group is derived from ethanolamine (HO-CH2-CH2-NH3+)
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Lecithin | When an alcohol group is derived from choline (HO-CH2-CH2-N+(CH3)3)
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Very low-density lipoprotein VLDL | Less amount of triglycerides
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Low-density lipoprotein LDL | Bad Cholesterol
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High-density lipoprotein | Good Cholesterol
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Created by:
VictoriaYang
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