chapter 2 vocabulary .
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| carbohydrates | organic compounds made of carbon , hydrogens and oxygen atoms
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| monosaccharides | building blocks of carbohydrates ; single sugar
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| lipids | non polar molecules that are not soluble or mostly insoluble in water
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| protein | large molecules formed by linked smaller molecules called amino acids
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| amino acids | building block of protein
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| nucleic acid | long chain of smaller molecules called nucleotides
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| nucleotide | has 3 parts a sugar base and a phosphate group
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| DNA | the information that determines inherited characteristics
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| RNA | a natural polymer that is present in all living cells and that plays a role in protein synthesis
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| ATP | a single nucleotide with two extra energy storing phosphate groups
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| energy | the ability to move or change matter
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| activation energy | energy needed to start a chemical reaction
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| enzymes | substances that increase the speed of chemical reactions
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| substrate | when enzyme acts during a chemical reaction
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| active sites | large protein with on or move deep folds on its surface
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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