| Question | Answer |
| define | give the precise meaning of a word, phrase, concept, or physical quantity |
| describe | give a detailed account |
| outline | give a brief account or summary |
| state | give a specific name, value, or other brief answer without explanation or calculation. |
| analyse | break down in order to bring out the essential elements or structure. |
| apply | use an idea, equation, principle, theory, or law in relation to a given problem or issue. |
| distinguish | make clear the differences between two or more concepts or items. |
| explain | give a detailed account including reasons or causes. |
| discuss | offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors, or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence. |
| Evaluate | Make an appraisal by weighing up the strengths and limitations. |
| Examine | Consider an argument or concept in a way that uncovers the assumptions and interrelationships of the issue. |
| to what extent | consider the merits or otherwise of an argument or concept. Opinions and conclusions should be presented clearly and supported with appropriate evidence and sound argument. |
