Busy. Please wait.

Don't have an account? Sign up

taken

Age:

12 or younger
13 or older

Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account. Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.

Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password

Enter the email address associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

Upgrade to remove ads

ssssssssssssssssssss

Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

Normal Size Small Size show me how

Created by: r1005020

Question	Answer
History: Distant European Outposts	The original inhabitants Australia Aboriginal people migrated to Australia from Asia 40,000 years ago, made 500 groups, speaking 200 languages Complex religious belief and social structures but simple economy based on hunting and gathering New Zealand
Early Explorers	Captain James Cook of Britain was the first to explore New Zealand in 1769 and Australia in 1770
European Settlement	Australia 1788 Britain colonized Australia Place for prisoners Pacific navel bases In Australia, Europeans had violent conflicts with native people and killed many and gave them deadly diseases New Zealand Colonized by hunter and whalers from Europ
Modern Nations	Both Australia and New Zealand are both independent but remain part of the British Commonwealth New Zealand became the first country to grant women the right to vote in 1893.
Antarctica	Antarctica is unsettled 12 countries drafted treaty preserving continent for research In 2000, 18 countries have sent scientists there for research
Economy: Meat, Wool and Butter	Agriculture Major exporter of farm products Butter, cheese, meat, and wool Ranching is big in New Zealand Sheep ranching in Australia
Mining and Manufacturing	Mining Australia- diamonds, lead, zinc, and opals, bauxite, coal, copper, gold and iron ore Mining in Australia is tough because most of the minerals are in the outback Manufacturing and Service Major industry in Australia and New Zealand is processin
Economic Future	Nations want to diversify economy and not rely on Agriculture Hard to develop industry with nearby Asia with cheap labor costs
Distinctive Culture	Australia’s Culture Most Australians are of British descent but Australia has high rates of immigration 20% of Australians come from Greece, Italy and Southeast Asia Christianity is main religion English is main language Drink tea and play rugby 1%
New Zealand’s Culture	The majority of New Zealanders are of European, mostly British, descent. 15 % of New Zealand’s people are Maori English and Maori are official languages Christianity is main religion
Modern Life	City and Country In both countries about 85 % of people live in cities or towns Both countries are modern with good roads, sanitation, and infrastructure In Australia, many wealthy ranchers own private airplanes to keep them cross country Recreation
Aboriginal Land Claims	In 1976, the Australian government denied claims of Aboriginal people for their land back In protest Aboriginal people erected a tent on the lawn of Old Parliament House in the Australian capital to symbolize how they were foreigners in their own land
Aboriginal People Lose Land	Aboriginal people were hunters and gatherers so they depended on nature completely British policy Since they didn’t farm, mine, or build on land, the British felt they had no claims to the land. British called it Terra Nullius – Latin for empty land S
Stolen Land and Stolen Children	Stolen Land Europeans began to settle Australia in 1788 and chose most fertile land Aboriginal people fought back but were defeated Some Aboriginal people got put on reservations Some blended into European ways of life Stolen Children Between 1909 a
Land Claims	Aboriginal people were not recognized as full citizens until 1967 Land Rights Act of 1976 Gave Aboriginal people the right to claim land in taken away from them in the Northern Territory The Mabo Case In 1992 the courts ruled that Aboriginal people ha
Industrial Sparks Change	For many people struggling to escape poverty, any job, even one with long hours, low pay, and abuse is better than none Moving to find Jobs Across southeast Asia, people are moving from farms to cities to work in factories They may work 16 hours a day,
Push Factors	Push Factors in East Asia Lost resources soil erosion Deforestation water overuse Scarcity of land 60% of rural families don’t have enough land to earn a living by farming Population growth as population grows , land shortage became worse
Pull Factors	Pull Factors in East Asia Industry find a job in a factory Education Government services Impact on cities Low availability of housing More pollution, traffic has increased Disposal of human waste is a problem no sewage treatment facilities
Other Results of Industrialization	Economic Effects Rapid industrial growth since the 1960s Increase in trade and exports Higher income for some citizens, income gap is expanding Social unrest and crime Environmental Effects Factories can pollute the air by burning fossil fuels, car