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Elementary Geography
Geographical Points of Reference
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The name of this hemisphere is north of the Equator | The Northern Hemisphere |
| The name of this hemisphere is south of the Equator | The Southern Hemisphere |
| The name of this hemisphere is west of the Prime Meridian | The Western Hemisphere |
| The name of this hemisphere is east of the Prime Meridian | The Eastern Hemisphere |
| The Equator divides the world into what two hemispheres? | The Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere |
| The Prime Meridian divides the world into what two hemispheres? | The Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere |
| The major line of latitude is called what? | The Equator |
| The major line of longitude is called what? | The Prime Meridian |
| What two lines of latitude make up The Tropics? | The Tropic of Cancer and The Tropic of Capricorn |
| Do latitude lines run east and west or north and south? | East and West |
| Do lines of longitude run east and west or north and south? | North and South |
| Is the area around the South Pole known as the Antarctic Circle or the Arctic Circle? | Antarctic Circle |
| Is the area around the North Pole known as the Antarctic Circle or the Arctic Circle? | Arctic Circle |
| The line of latitude which becomes the northern boundary of The Tropics is known as what? | The Tropic of Cancer |
| The line of latitude which becomes the southern boundary of The Tropics is known as what? | The Tropic of Capricorn |
| This type of map shows boundaries that divide areas from one another, such as villages, cities, states,and countries. | A political map |
| This type of map shows geographical features such as mountains, grasslands, deserts, rivers, lakes and streams. | A physical map |