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SS Digging up past
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| prehistory | period of time before people developed systems of writing and written language |
| archaeology | study of past cultures through things that remain- buildings,tools, pottery |
| archaeologist | scientist who uncovers evidence, or proof from the past |
| artifacts | objects made by people long ago |
| migrate | to move from one place to another as humans moved from East Africa to Europe thousands of years ago |
| Ice Age | period of time when glaciers covered great stretches of the earth |
| glaciers | huge ice sheets |
| Stone Age | vast amount of time when humans relied primarily on stone tools *divided into two contrasting periods *Old Stone Age *New Stone Age |
| Old Stone Age | *3.5 million years ago - 10,000 years ago*little progress was made in technology |
| technology | the way humans produce the items they use |
| New Stone Age | 10,000 years ago-5,000 years ago*improvement in technology and new techniques in stoneworking |
| domesticate | taming of wild animals |
| harvest | gathering plants and seeds |
| excavation site | where arcaeologists dig up artifacts |
| agriculture | raising of plants and animals for human use |
| surplus | extra supply |
| nomads | people who travel from place to place |
| social division | a division of work in a village |
| climates | average weather condition over a long period of time |
| carbon dating | method to accurately determine the age of a living thing |
| culture | the technology, customs, belief, and art of a group of people |
| anthropology | study of how people have developed and live in cultured groups |
| landform | a surface feature (hill, valley, mountain, plain) |
| geography | study of relationship between physical features, climate and people |
| Late Stone age | the end of the New Stone Age |
| diverse | different people living together, each diverse group has it's own developing culture |