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WG Unit 4 Part 1
US & Canada Physical Geography
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Appalachian Mountains | Major mountain chain in Eastern US & Canada, runs from Alabama to Canada |
| Great Plains | Treeless plain east of the Rocky Mountains |
| Canadian Shield | Rocky, flat area around Hudson Bay, lots of taiga |
| Rocky Mountains | Mountain Chain in western US & Canada |
| Continental Divide | Line of the highest point in Rockies, marks the separation of waters flowing east and west |
| Great Lakes | 5 large lakes on border of US and Canada |
| Mississippi River | North America's longest river, empties into Gulf of Mexico |
| Mackenzie River | Canada's longest river |
| Great Basin | Bowl-shaped depression west of the Rocky Mountains, arid and semiarid climates |
| Coastal Range | Range of mountains along Pacific Coast |
| permafrost | permanently frozen ground, found in Canada and Alaska |
| prevailing westerlies | winds that blow east to west |
| Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains | Flat coastal plains that border the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, humid subtropical climate |
| Aleutian Islands | Volcanic archipelago southwest of Alaska (in Ring of Fire) |
| Hawaiian Islands | Volcanic archipelago in central Pacific Ocean (in Ring of Fire) |
| 4 bonds of US and Canada | Cultural Heritage (English Language), Economic Ties (NAFTA), Political Ties (NATO), Physical Geography (shared landforms like Rockies) |
| Anglosphere | English-speaking countries, Anglophone countries |
| Marine West Coast | Very wet, mild and cool. Found in Pacific Northwest |
| Mediterranean Climate | Dry, hot summers, rainy winters, found in Southern and Central California, long growing season |
| Interior Lowlands | Great Plains, Central Plains, Canadian Shield |
| Humid Subtropical Climate | Southern United States, muggy weather, long growing season |