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FInal Reveiw 3
chapter3 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| climate | usual predictable pattern of whether over a long period of time |
| current | moving streams of water inthe worlds oceans ; affects climate |
| drought | long periods of extreme dryness and water shortage |
| hurricane | violetnt tropical storms with high winds and heavey rainfall |
| high- latitude climate | cold climate lies from 60 degrees north of the North Pole and 60 degrees South to the South Pole |
| highland climate | cool or cold climate that varys with elevation (like high up in the mountains) |
| tropical climate | warm year round extends from the equator to the Tropic of Cancer (23 1/2 degrees north) and from the equator to the Tropic of Cappricon (23 1/2 degrees south) |
| mid-latitude climate | temperate cllimate ( think seasons) extend from 23 1/2 degrees noth and from 23 1/2 dgrees south to 60 degrees south |
| prevailing wind | movements of air that travel around the earth ina topical pattern |
| El Nino | caused by th combination of temp., wind and water. formed when cold winds from the north are weak. Pacific oceans get wammer. occurs every 3 yrs |
| La Nina | eastern winds become strong and oppisite of El Nino occurs- Pafic Ocean gets cooler |
| Dry CLimate | dry to partially dry ares wth litte to no rain; temps. can range from very hot to very cold |
| typhoon | mame for hurricane in asia |
| tornado | funnel-shaped wind storms ; somtimes froms durind thunder storm |
| tropics | low latitude between the tropic of cancer and the tropic of cappricorn |
| monsoon | seasonal wind that blows over a continent for a lond period of time |
| weather | un predictable changes in the air that take the place in a short period of time |