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Ch. 34, 28&29 Vocab.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Aborigine | an original inhabitant; one of the original inhabitants of Australia. |
| Lagoon | a shallow body of water separated from the sea by coral reefs or sandbars. |
| Cyclone | a violent, rotating windstorm |
| Outback | Remote, sparsely settled, arid, rural country, especially the central and western plains and plateaus of Australia. |
| Artesian Well | a well that is drilled deep enough to tap a layer of porous material filled with groundwater. |
| Atoll | a ring-shaped coral island surrounding a lagoon. |
| Geyser | a natural hot spring that shoots a column of water and steam into the air. |
| Trust Territory | a dependent colony or territory supervised by another country by commission of the United Nations |
| Crevasse | a deep crack in glacial ice. |
| Ice Shelf | a massive extension of glacial ice over the sea, often protruding hundreds of miles. |
| Pack Ice | floating sea ice formed by a mix of icebergs with other ice formed super-chilled ocean waters. |
| Convergence Zone | an area of severe storms where the frigid waters circulating around Antarctica meet the warmer waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans |
| Krill | small shrimp-like creatures; food for whales and fish. |
| Sultanate | a state ruled by a sultan. |
| Nonaligned | a nation that adopted neutrality during the cold war. |
| Subcontinent | a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent |
| Alluvial Plain | a broad expense of land along riverbanks, consisting of rich, fertile soil left by floods. |
| Monsoon | a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds influences large climate regions |
| Nationalism | pride in one's nation; the desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation. |
| Nonviolent Resistance | the policy of opposing an enemy or oppressor b any means other than violence. |
| Boycott | to refuse to purchase or use a product or service as an expression of disapproval. |
| Partition | a division into separate parts. |
| Reincarnation | the belief that the soul of a human being or animal goes through a series of births, deaths, and rebirths. |
| Caste System | a social hierarchy in which a person possesses a distinct rank in society that is determined by birth. |
| Charpoy | a wooden bed frame with knotted string in place of a mattress. |
| Sari | a brightly colored cloth, worn by many Indian women, that is draped over the body like a long dress. |
| Purdah | the practice among Hindu and Muslim women of covering the face with a veil when outside the home. |
| Joint Family System | in India, the custom of housing all member of an extended family together. |
| Cottage Industry | a small-scale manufacturing operation using little technology, often located or near people's homes. |
| Hydroelectric Power | electricity that is generated by moving water. |
| Irrigate | the watering of farmland with water drawn from reservoirs or rivers. |
| Embankment Dam | a wall of soil and rock to hold back water. |
| Buffer State | a country that separates two hostile countrys |
| Malnutrition | disease caused by a lack of food or an unbalanced diet. |
| Deforestation | the process of striping the land of its trees. |
Created by:
KierstenKay
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