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Geographic Vocab
Chapter 1, Section 1, 2, 3
| Vocabulary | Definition |
|---|---|
| Section 1 | |
| Geography | the study of the earth and the people who live on it. |
| Environment | surroundings that include physical, social, and cultural conditions |
| Location | the position of a place on the earth's surface |
| Absolute Location | the exact position of a place on earth's surface expressed in latitude and longitude |
| Relative Location | A location of a place in relation to another place |
| Place | a geographic location, usually a town or city, and its physical and human characteristics |
| Region | an area that is unified by one or more common characteristics |
| HEI Human Environment Interaction | how people use, adapt to, or change their surroundings and how the physical environment often affects hummans |
| Movement | people interacting, across the globe - includes migration, transportation, and trade |
| Section 2 | |
| Plain | a landform that generally is level |
| Barrier Island | an island that protects the main body or land from ocean waves |
| Escarpment | a steep cliff |
| Fault | a weak place in the earth's crust |
| Plateau | a broad, level landform that has steep cliffs - called escarpment - on at least one side and higher elevation than the surrounding land |
| Aquifer | an underground water reservoir |
| Savanna | grassland with scattered trees and drought resistant under growth |
| Grassland | an area where the natural vegetation is grass |
| Section 3 | |
| Middle Latitudes | the area approximately midway between the Equator and the North Pole or South Pole |
| Norther | icy wind that blows in quickly from the North |