Question | Answer |
Cell division of autosomes | Metosis |
The process where plants convert light energy into chemical energy | Photesyntheis |
An anaerobic process that breaks down glucose for energy and creates acid and/or alcohol | Fermation |
Without oxygen | Anerobic omosis |
The twisted ladder structure that DNA takes | Double helix cytokensis |
The final stage of the cell cycle where the cytoplasm divides into two new cells | Cytokenesis |
Type of membrane where some substances can pass through while others cannot | Semi permable |
Compounds that contain carbon | Organic compound |
The green pigment in plants that traps sunlight | Chlorophill |
Structures in the cell membrane that carry substances in and out of the cell | Carrier moecules |
The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. | Active transport |
Diffusion of water across a membrane | Omosis |
The cell grows to mature size during | Interphase |
During DNA replication,adenine pairs only with | Thymine |
A substance composed of two elements chemically combined | Compound |
The reactants for respiration are | C6 H12 O6 and O2 |
The substance that stores energy in cells is | ATP |
During DNA replication the orginal DNA and the copy of the DNA are held together by a structure called the | Centromere |
The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration without the use of energy is | Diffusion |
Most chemcial reactions in cells could not take place without | Water |
A change or mistake in DNA is a | Mutation |
An organic compound that provides stores energy for the cells is | Lipids |
Write the CHEMICAL EQUATION for photosynthesis | CO2 + H2O SUN /Chlorophyll--> C6 H12 O6 + O2^ |
The chromosomes line up down the center of the cell | Metaphase |
Chromosomes become thick and fat | Prophase |
Nuclear membrane disappears | Prophase |
The original DNA splits apart from the DNA copy | Anaphase |
Spindle fibers begin to form | Prophase |
Cytoplasm pinches off into two distinct cells | Telophase |
Compare active and passive transport. | The difference between active and passive transport is the active energy is used and in passive transport no engergy is used to make molecules move. Active transport is an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Passive transport is an |
Why is it important for the nuclear membrane to disappear during mitosis? | it is important because if it did not ,one cell would hsve two sets of chromosomes snd the other would hsve o chromosomes.Both cells would die. This happen because when it splits it would be messed up. |