Question | Answer |
Ethane (CH3Ch3) is what type of functional group? | an Alkane |
Alkene is? | contains a carbon double-bonded to another carbon C=C |
Alkyne is? | contains a carbon triple-bonded to another carbon |
alternating single and double bonds is known as? an example of this is- | aromatic -Benzene |
An alkane bonded to a halogen is known as a what? | Alkyl halide (Methyl Chloride) |
Why is Alcohol unique | Because it is a carbon bonded to a hydroxyl group... (Methanol) |
Ether is? | It is an oxygen in the middle of the carbon chain. C-O-C (3 hydrogens are on each carbon) |
Amine is? | Carbon singly bonded to a Nitrogen |
A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a hydrogen -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Aldehyde C-(C=O)-H |
ToF: There is only one functional group that has a double bond to an oxygen. | False, we were given 6 that all have carbon-oxygen double bonds. (Aldehyde, keton, coboxylic acid, anhydride, ester, amide) |
A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to another carbon -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Ketone, the carbon-oxygen doublebond is sandwhiched between other carbons C-(C=O)-C |
A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a hydroxyl group (OH) -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Carboxylic acid C-(C=O)-OH |
draw out a anhydride..... (it is too complicated to type out) | C-(C=O)-O-(C=O)-C (there are hydrogens on each of the end carbons)(acetic anhydride) |
C-(C=O)-O-C what is this half of? | Ester, this is half of an anhydride (Methyl acetate) |
A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a Nitrogen -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Amide (Acetamide) |
one carbon | Methane |
two carbons | ethane |
three carbons | propane |
four carbons | butane |
five carbons | pentane |
six carbons | hexane |
seven carbons | heptane |
eight carbons | octane |
nine carbons | nonane |
ten carbons | decane |