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F-groups chem test 4
The functional groups for test 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ethane (CH3Ch3) is what type of functional group? | an Alkane |
| Alkene is? | contains a carbon double-bonded to another carbon C=C |
| Alkyne is? | contains a carbon triple-bonded to another carbon |
| alternating single and double bonds is known as? an example of this is- | aromatic -Benzene |
| An alkane bonded to a halogen is known as a what? | Alkyl halide (Methyl Chloride) |
| Why is Alcohol unique | Because it is a carbon bonded to a hydroxyl group... (Methanol) |
| Ether is? | It is an oxygen in the middle of the carbon chain. C-O-C (3 hydrogens are on each carbon) |
| Amine is? | Carbon singly bonded to a Nitrogen |
| A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a hydrogen -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Aldehyde C-(C=O)-H |
| ToF: There is only one functional group that has a double bond to an oxygen. | False, we were given 6 that all have carbon-oxygen double bonds. (Aldehyde, keton, coboxylic acid, anhydride, ester, amide) |
| A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to another carbon -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Ketone, the carbon-oxygen doublebond is sandwhiched between other carbons C-(C=O)-C |
| A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a hydroxyl group (OH) -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Carboxylic acid C-(C=O)-OH |
| draw out a anhydride..... (it is too complicated to type out) | C-(C=O)-O-(C=O)-C (there are hydrogens on each of the end carbons)(acetic anhydride) |
| C-(C=O)-O-C what is this half of? | Ester, this is half of an anhydride (Methyl acetate) |
| A carbon with -one bond connected to a carbon -one bond connected to a Nitrogen -a double bond to an oxygen what functional group is this? | Amide (Acetamide) |
| one carbon | Methane |
| two carbons | ethane |
| three carbons | propane |
| four carbons | butane |
| five carbons | pentane |
| six carbons | hexane |
| seven carbons | heptane |
| eight carbons | octane |
| nine carbons | nonane |
| ten carbons | decane |
Created by:
jseekins