Question | Answer |
simplicity | uncomplicated background
focus on subject
subject in center |
rule of thirds | divide into thirds vertically and horizontally
leave space for the subject to move
place subject in one of the thirds |
lines | repetitive lines
s curve
sublects making shapes |
balance | arrangement of shape and color to look pleasing on the picture
dark and light
symmetrical and asymmetrical |
frame | frame subject inside other objects
gives sense of depth |
avoid mergers | cutting off subject
objects coming out of subjects |
aperture/f-stop | controls the amount of light that hits the film
bigger the number the smaller the aperture
smaller the number the bigger the aperture
more aperture less depth of field
less aperture bigger depth of field |
shutter speed | time the film is exposed for
sm. f-stop big shutter speed
big f-stop sm. shutter speed |
depth of field | how much of teh picture near or far is in focus
sm. f-stop # - fast shutter - less dof
big f-stop # - slow shutter - more dof |
advantage of different speed films | 125 = more detail and "portraits"
125 = capture movement and farther away |
how do you correct underexposure and over exposure using the camera and enlarger | ue = camera, bracket
enlarger, expose shorter
oe = camera, bracket
enlarger, expose longer |
PRINT developer | changes the silver crystals into visible images of with all tones
1 1/2 min |
PRINT stop | stops the effects of the developer
30 sec |
PRINT fix | clears the area of film not exposed to light, fixes the image in place, and allows to be exposed to light
3 min |
DEVELOPING developer | changes the silver crystals to visible images (a negative image)
6min 45 sec |
DEVELOPING stop | stops the effects of the developer
1 min |
DEVELOPING fix | allows negatives to be exposed to light, fixes image in place
5 min |
steps to developing film | roll on reel
put in tank
water rinse
developer
water rinse
stop
water rinse
fix
10 water rinses
squeegee
let dry over night(hanging w/ clothes pin on bottom) |