Term | Definition |
ActiveX | An add-in used to run small programs within a browser. |
CPU | The central processing unit (CPU) is the main component of a computer. |
Cookie | A small text file stored on a computer by a Web site containing information about previous visits to the Web site. |
Dial-Up | A type of network connection in which data is passed through phone lines. |
Digital Certificate | An online credential issued by a trusted authority and used to verify user identity. |
EULA | End-User License Agreement (EULA) is a document associated with a standalone software program which explains the legal regulations for using the software. |
Excel | The spreadsheet application used in the Microsoft Office suite. |
Filtering Software | A program used to prevent a user from going to certain Web sites that may be inappropriate. |
Firewall | Hardware or software used to protect data by determining what can get in and out of a network |
Flaming | Hostile and insulting interaction between Internet users. |
Footer | The bottom portion of a document which may contain information such as title author page number or file name. |
Format | The act of modifying the appearance of text and other. |
Freeware | Software that is available to use without cost. |
HTML | Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the language used to format text and other elements of a Web page. |
HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a protocol that transmits requests and data between user agents and Web servers. |
Hard Drive | The primary storage component of a computer which holds all software and data. |
Header | The uppermost portion of a document which may contain information such as title author page number or file name. |
IP Address | A numerical address that identifies computers and devices on a network. |
ISP | Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a company that provides customers access to the Internet. |
Input | The first stage of the computing process, in which a user initiates an action by giving the computer information or a request. |
Internet | The worldwide network of connected computers and servers. |
Intranet | A private network that allows computers within an organization to share data and applications. |
LAN | A local area network (LAN) is a connection of two or more computers in close proximity. |
Margin | The white space surrounding the text or objects on a document. |
Monitoring Software | A program used to record what Web sites a user visits. |
Netiquette | Online guidelines that define what type of conduct is appropriate and courteous to other Internet users. |
OS | An operating system (OS) is the primary form of software running on a computer that organizes files and folders as well as telling the hardware how to interact with the user and other software. |
Output | The third stage of the computing process in which the computer produces a result based on the user's request. |
Podcast | A series of digital audio or video files accessed via a Web feed. |
PowerPoint | The presentation and slide show application used in the Microsoft Office suite. |
Processing | The second stage of the computing process, in which the computer analyzes information input by the user. |
Protocol | Communication standards that allow different systems to communicate on a network. |
RAM | Random Access Memory (RAM) is a memory chip in a computer which holds all programs and data when they are in use. |
Select | The act of highlighting a segment of text for further editing. |
Server | Hardware that enables communication by passing messages to other users on a network. |
Shareware | A version of a software application available for free use with limited features or for a trial period. |
Spam | Unsolicited bulk e-mail. |
Template | A set of pre-designed formats and layouts applied to a document for a specific purpose. |
Theme | A pre-defined set of backgrounds colors and text formats used in Microsoft Office applications. |
URL | Uniform Resource Locator (URL) is the address of a Web page on the World Wide Web. |
Virus | A small program or application designed to harm a computer A virus requires human interaction to spread. |
Web Cache | A file that stores copies of Web pages to make frequently accessed pages load faster. |
Word | The word processing program used in the Microsoft Office suite Word allows users to enter text images and other objects to create various types of documents. |
Worm | A small program or application, capable of self-propagation designed to harm a computer. |