Question | Answer |
Least amount of kinetic energy | BE Condensate |
KE is great enough to pull away particles, but not all they way | Liquid |
Attracted to magnetic fields | Plasma |
Enough KE to overcome attraction | gases |
Found in fluorescent lights | plasma |
Particles not longer move at this point | absolute zero |
Theory that states that all particles are moving | kinetic theory |
Explains a general set of observations | law |
Measurement of the average speed of the particles | temperature |
Measurement of the total speed of the particles | heat |
Most of the matter in the universe is | plasma |
Matter in this form "clumps" together | BE condensate |
Force applied over a distance | Work |
Ability to do work | Energy |
Energy in motion | Kinetic energy |
Pressure makes particles move | faster |
Heating matter makes it move | faster |
Solids have less energy than | liquids, gases, and plasma |
BE Condensate has less energy | than all states of matter |
Plasma has more energy | than all states of matter |
Liquid has more energy | than BE and Solids |
Liquids have less energy | than gases and plasma |
Gases have more energy | than BE, Solids, liquids |
Gases have less energy | than plasma |
Plasma is on Earth as | ball lightning, fire, auroras |
When temp is constant, and volume and pressure are inversely proportional | Boyle's Law |
When Pressure is constant and volume and temperature are directly proportional | Charles's Law |
When volume is constant and pressure and temperature are directly proportional | Gay-Lussac's Law |
Stepping on a balloon decreases volume and increases pressure | Boyle's Law |
Heating the air in a hot air balloon makes the gases expand | Charles's law |
Throwing an aerosol bottle into a fire makes the pressure rise | Gay-Lussac's law |
Gas to liquid | condensation |
gas to solid | deposition |
solid to gas | sublimation |
solid to liquid | melting |
liquid to solid | freezing |
liquid to gas | evaporation |
Kinetic energy does what between phase changes? | increases when melting, evaporating or sublimation
decreases in deposition, condensation, freezing |
indefinite shape indefinite volume | gas |
indefinite shape definite volume | liquid |
definite shape definite volume | solid |
When particles of a gas move faster in a containter | they exert more pressure on the inside of that container |
force over an area | pressure |
Least amount of kinetic energy | BE Condensate |
KE is great enough to pull away particles, but not all they way | Liquid |
Attracted to magnetic fields | Plasma |
Enough KE to overcome attraction | gases |
Found in fluorescent lights | plasma |
Particles not longer move at this point | absolute zero |
Theory that states that all particles are moving | kinetic theory |
Explains a general set of observations | law |
Measurement of the average speed of the particles | temperature |
Measurement of the total speed of the particles | heat |
Most of the matter in the universe is | plasma |
Matter in this form "clumps" together | BE condensate |
Force applied over a distance | Work |
Ability to do work | Energy |
Energy in motion | Kinetic energy |
Pressure makes particles move | faster |
Heating matter makes it move | faster |
Solids have less energy than | liquids, gases, and plasma |
BE Condensate has less energy | than all states of matter |
Plasma has more energy | than all states of matter |
Liquid has more energy | than BE and Solids |
Liquids have less energy | than gases and plasma |
Gases have more energy | than BE, Solids, liquids |
Gases have less energy | than plasma |
Plasma is on Earth as | ball lightning, fire, auroras |
When temp is constant, and volume and pressure are inversely proportional | Boyle's Law |
When Pressure is constant and volume and temperature are directly proportional | Charles's Law |
When volume is constant and pressure and temperature are directly proportional | Gay-Lussac's Law |
Stepping on a balloon decreases volume and increases pressure | Boyle's Law |
Heating the air in a hot air balloon makes the gases expand | Charles's law |
Throwing an aerosol bottle into a fire makes the pressure rise | Gay-Lussac's law |
Gas to liquid | condensation |
gas to solid | deposition |
solid to gas | sublimation |
solid to liquid | melting |
liquid to solid | freezing |
liquid to gas | evaporation |
Kinetic energy does what between phase changes? | increases when melting, evaporating or sublimation
decreases in deposition, condensation, freezing |
indefinite shape indefinite volume | gas |
indefinite shape definite volume | liquid |
definite shape definite volume | solid |
When particles of a gas move faster in a container | they exert more pressure on the inside of that container |
force over an area | pressure |