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Chem. 2A
Periodic elements
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| H | Hydrogen |
| He | Helium |
| Li | Lithium |
| Be | Beryllium |
| B | Boron |
| C | Carbon |
| N | Nitrogen |
| O | Oxygen |
| F | Fluorine |
| Ne | Neon |
| Na | Sodium |
| Mg | Magnesium |
| Al | Aluminum |
| Si | Silicon |
| P | Phosphorus |
| S | Sulfur |
| Cl | Chlorine |
| Ar | Argon |
| K | Potassium |
| Ca | Calcium |
| Cr | Chromium |
| Mn | Manganese |
| Fe | Iron |
| Co | Cobalt |
| Ni | Nickel |
| Cu | Copper |
| Zn | Zinc |
| Br | Bromine |
| Kr | Krypton |
| Ag | Silver |
| Sn | Tin |
| I | Iodine |
| Ba | Barium |
| Hg | Mercury |
| Pb | Lead |
| OH | Hydroxide |
| CN | Cyanide |
| NO3 | nitrate |
| CLO3 | Chlorate |
| C2H3O2 | Acetate |
| MnO4 | permanganate |
| HCO3 | Hydroclorate (bicarbonate) |
| Nitride | N-3 |
| Phosphide | P-3 |
| Oxide | 0-2 |
| sulfide | S-2 |
| Fluoride | F-1 |
| Chloride | Cl-1 |
| Bromide | Br-1 |
| Iodide | I-1 |
| 1 inch = | 2.54cm |
| 1 Meter = | 1.61 kM |
| 1 Mile = | 5280 Ft |
| 1 Lb = | 454g |
| 1 L = | 1.06 qt or 33.8 oz |
| 1 G = | 3.78 L |
| 1 g = | 1cm3 or 1 mL |
| Equation for heat? | Q = M Cs Delta T |
| Equation for specific heat? | Cs = Q ------ M delta T |
| Equation for temperature? | Delta T = Q ----- M Cs |
| Equation for Delta T? | Temperature Final - Temperature Initial TF - TI = Delta T |
| ammonium | NH4+ |
| mercury I | Hg2 2+ mercurous |
| Copper I | Cu+ cuprous |
| magnesium | Mg 2+ |
| calcium | Ca 2+ |
| barium | Ba 2+ |
| zinc | Zn 2+ |
| mercury II | Hg 2+ mercuric |
| copper II | Cu 2+ cupric |
| Chromium II | Cr 2+ chromous |
| iron II | Fe 2+ |
| lead II | Pb 2+ plumbous |
| Tin II | Sn 2+ stannous |
| aluminum | Al 3+ |
| chromium III | Cr 3+ chromic |
| iron III | Fe 3+ ferric |
| lead IV | Pb 4+ plumbic |
| tin IV | Sn 4+ stannic |
| hydride | H- |
| fluoride | F- |
| chloride | Cl- |
| bromide | Br- |
| iodide | I- |
| Hydroxide | OH- |
| cyanide | CN- |
| nitrate | NO3- |
| nitrite | NO2- |
| Hydrogen carbonate | HCO3- bicarbonate |
| hydrogen sulfate | HSO4- |
| dihydrogen sulfate | H2PO4- |
| acetate | HCO3- |
| chlorate | CLO3- |
| permanganate | MnO4- |
| oxide | O 2- |
| sulfide | S 2- |
| carbonate | CO3 2- |
| sulfate | SO4 2- |
| sulfite | SO3 2- |
| hydrogen phosphate | HPO4 2- |
| dichromate | Cr2O7 2- |
| chromate | CrO4 2- |
| nitride | N 3- |
| phosphide | P 3- |
| phosphate | PO4 3- |
| perfluorate | FO 4- |
| Fluorate | FO 3- |
| Fluorite | FO 2- |
| hypofluorite | FO- |
| perchlorate | ClO 4- |
| chlorate | ClO 3- |
| chlorite | ClO 2- |
| hypochlorite | ClO- |
| perbromate | BrO 4- |
| bromate | BrO 3- |
| bromite | BrO 2- |
| hypobromite | BrO- |
| periodate | IO 4- |
| iodate | IO 3- |
| iodite | IO 2- |
| hypoiodite | IO- |
| What is the charge for oxygen? | -2 |
| What is the charge for hydrogen? | -1 |
| What is the charge for group 1A? | +1 |
| What is the charge for group IIA? | +2 |
| What is the charge for group IIIA? | +3 |
| What is the charge for (bianary) Group VA? | -3 |
| What is the charge for (bianary) Group VIA? | -2 |
| What is ther charge for (bianary) group VIIA? | -3 |
| Copper I | Cu+ cuprous |
| lead II | Pb 2+ plumbus |
| Tin II | Sn 2+ stannous |
| cobalt II | Co 2+ cobaltous |
| Iron II | Fe 2+ ferrous |
| Chromium II | Cr 2+ chromous |
| Mercury I | Hg2 2+ mercurous |
| manganese II | Mn 2+ manganous |
| Copper II | Cu 2+ cupric |
| lead IV | Pb 4+ plumbic |
| Tin IV | Sn 4+ |
| cobalt III | Co 3+ |
| Iron III | Fe 3+ ferric |
| chromium III | Cr 3+ chromic |
| mercury II | Hg 2+ mercuric |
| manganese III | Mn 3+ |
| What charge does a proton have? | +1 |
| What charge does a electron charge | -1 |
| What charge is a neutron? | 0 |
| Atomic number = # of ? | protons |
| Mass number - # of ? | protons and neutrons |
| Which transition will emit the longest wavelength? | The one with the least orbits to jump. From 3 to 2. |
| Which transition will emit the greatest frequency? | The one with the longest jump. From 4 to 1 |
| Which transition produces visible light? | The one stopping at 2. From 3 to 2. |
| How many subshells in a shell? | Equal to number of shells. 1 shell = 1 subshell, 2 shell = 2 subshells.... |
| How many orbitals in S ? | 1 orbital |
| How many orbitals in p? | 3 orbitals |
| How many orbitals in d? | 5 orbitals |
| How many orbitals in f ? | 7 orbitals |
| How many electrons are in each orbital? | 2 electrons per orbital |
| List the colors of white light from shortest to longest wavelength: | Violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red |
| What is the wavelength range? | 400nm to 750nm |
| The longer the wavelength the _____ the frequency and energy | lower |
| The shorter the wavelength the _____ the frequency and energy | higher |