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Chem. 2A
Periodic elements
Question | Answer |
---|---|
H | Hydrogen |
He | Helium |
Li | Lithium |
Be | Beryllium |
B | Boron |
C | Carbon |
N | Nitrogen |
O | Oxygen |
F | Fluorine |
Ne | Neon |
Na | Sodium |
Mg | Magnesium |
Al | Aluminum |
Si | Silicon |
P | Phosphorus |
S | Sulfur |
Cl | Chlorine |
Ar | Argon |
K | Potassium |
Ca | Calcium |
Cr | Chromium |
Mn | Manganese |
Fe | Iron |
Co | Cobalt |
Ni | Nickel |
Cu | Copper |
Zn | Zinc |
Br | Bromine |
Kr | Krypton |
Ag | Silver |
Sn | Tin |
I | Iodine |
Ba | Barium |
Hg | Mercury |
Pb | Lead |
OH | Hydroxide |
CN | Cyanide |
NO3 | nitrate |
CLO3 | Chlorate |
C2H3O2 | Acetate |
MnO4 | permanganate |
HCO3 | Hydroclorate (bicarbonate) |
Nitride | N-3 |
Phosphide | P-3 |
Oxide | 0-2 |
sulfide | S-2 |
Fluoride | F-1 |
Chloride | Cl-1 |
Bromide | Br-1 |
Iodide | I-1 |
1 inch = | 2.54cm |
1 Meter = | 1.61 kM |
1 Mile = | 5280 Ft |
1 Lb = | 454g |
1 L = | 1.06 qt or 33.8 oz |
1 G = | 3.78 L |
1 g = | 1cm3 or 1 mL |
Equation for heat? | Q = M Cs Delta T |
Equation for specific heat? | Cs = Q ------ M delta T |
Equation for temperature? | Delta T = Q ----- M Cs |
Equation for Delta T? | Temperature Final - Temperature Initial TF - TI = Delta T |
ammonium | NH4+ |
mercury I | Hg2 2+ mercurous |
Copper I | Cu+ cuprous |
magnesium | Mg 2+ |
calcium | Ca 2+ |
barium | Ba 2+ |
zinc | Zn 2+ |
mercury II | Hg 2+ mercuric |
copper II | Cu 2+ cupric |
Chromium II | Cr 2+ chromous |
iron II | Fe 2+ |
lead II | Pb 2+ plumbous |
Tin II | Sn 2+ stannous |
aluminum | Al 3+ |
chromium III | Cr 3+ chromic |
iron III | Fe 3+ ferric |
lead IV | Pb 4+ plumbic |
tin IV | Sn 4+ stannic |
hydride | H- |
fluoride | F- |
chloride | Cl- |
bromide | Br- |
iodide | I- |
Hydroxide | OH- |
cyanide | CN- |
nitrate | NO3- |
nitrite | NO2- |
Hydrogen carbonate | HCO3- bicarbonate |
hydrogen sulfate | HSO4- |
dihydrogen sulfate | H2PO4- |
acetate | HCO3- |
chlorate | CLO3- |
permanganate | MnO4- |
oxide | O 2- |
sulfide | S 2- |
carbonate | CO3 2- |
sulfate | SO4 2- |
sulfite | SO3 2- |
hydrogen phosphate | HPO4 2- |
dichromate | Cr2O7 2- |
chromate | CrO4 2- |
nitride | N 3- |
phosphide | P 3- |
phosphate | PO4 3- |
perfluorate | FO 4- |
Fluorate | FO 3- |
Fluorite | FO 2- |
hypofluorite | FO- |
perchlorate | ClO 4- |
chlorate | ClO 3- |
chlorite | ClO 2- |
hypochlorite | ClO- |
perbromate | BrO 4- |
bromate | BrO 3- |
bromite | BrO 2- |
hypobromite | BrO- |
periodate | IO 4- |
iodate | IO 3- |
iodite | IO 2- |
hypoiodite | IO- |
What is the charge for oxygen? | -2 |
What is the charge for hydrogen? | -1 |
What is the charge for group 1A? | +1 |
What is the charge for group IIA? | +2 |
What is the charge for group IIIA? | +3 |
What is the charge for (bianary) Group VA? | -3 |
What is the charge for (bianary) Group VIA? | -2 |
What is ther charge for (bianary) group VIIA? | -3 |
Copper I | Cu+ cuprous |
lead II | Pb 2+ plumbus |
Tin II | Sn 2+ stannous |
cobalt II | Co 2+ cobaltous |
Iron II | Fe 2+ ferrous |
Chromium II | Cr 2+ chromous |
Mercury I | Hg2 2+ mercurous |
manganese II | Mn 2+ manganous |
Copper II | Cu 2+ cupric |
lead IV | Pb 4+ plumbic |
Tin IV | Sn 4+ |
cobalt III | Co 3+ |
Iron III | Fe 3+ ferric |
chromium III | Cr 3+ chromic |
mercury II | Hg 2+ mercuric |
manganese III | Mn 3+ |
What charge does a proton have? | +1 |
What charge does a electron charge | -1 |
What charge is a neutron? | 0 |
Atomic number = # of ? | protons |
Mass number - # of ? | protons and neutrons |
Which transition will emit the longest wavelength? | The one with the least orbits to jump. From 3 to 2. |
Which transition will emit the greatest frequency? | The one with the longest jump. From 4 to 1 |
Which transition produces visible light? | The one stopping at 2. From 3 to 2. |
How many subshells in a shell? | Equal to number of shells. 1 shell = 1 subshell, 2 shell = 2 subshells.... |
How many orbitals in S ? | 1 orbital |
How many orbitals in p? | 3 orbitals |
How many orbitals in d? | 5 orbitals |
How many orbitals in f ? | 7 orbitals |
How many electrons are in each orbital? | 2 electrons per orbital |
List the colors of white light from shortest to longest wavelength: | Violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red |
What is the wavelength range? | 400nm to 750nm |
The longer the wavelength the _____ the frequency and energy | lower |
The shorter the wavelength the _____ the frequency and energy | higher |