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My Excel Sheet

All the words that I have learnt

WordDefinition & Usage
aberrent Deviating from the proper or expected course.
abet To encourage or support a crime
abrogate To abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority.
acclivity An upward slope, as of a hill.
accrue To increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth. "common sense that accrues with experience."
advocate support
affluent Rich. Also Plentiful; abundant. Also Flowing freely; copious.
alacrity willingness, eagerness displayed by quick, lively action
allure to tempt with something desirable; attract
altruism Unselfish regard or devotion to other's welfare
amalgamate to mix or merge so as to make a combination; blend; unite; combine
ameliorate To improve or make better
ancillary Auxiliary; helping
antagonize to oppose
antidiluvian very old, old-fashioned, or out of date; antiquated; primitive; of or belonging to the period before the Flood. Gen. 7, 8
aphasia loss of ability to speak
aplomb Self-confident assurance; poise
apposite suited for the purpose; appropriate;apt
aquiesce To consent or comply passively or without protest
arbitrage The purchase of securities on one market for immediate resale on another market in order to profit from a price discrepancy
arduous Demanding great effort or labor; difficult. "the arduous work of preparing a Dictionary"
arraign To call to account; accuse; indict
asinine Utterly stupid or silly
assidious deligent, persevering, very careful and hard working
astute Having or showing a clever awareness and resourcefulness in practical matters
attrition A rubbing away or wearing down by friction.
averse Having a feeling of opposition, distaste, or aversion; strongly disinclined
avocation Activity other than profession
baroque Elaborately and heavily ornamented
bellicose belligerent
benison a blessing; benediction
berate To rebuke or scold angrily and at length
beseech To request earnestly; beg for
bestial beastlike, carnal, inhuman, brutal
blanch to whiten by removing color; bleach
bland not highly flavored, mild; also dull; also pleasant, smooth
blasé Uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence.
blatant Unpleasantly loud and noisy
bleak bare; also cold and piercing; also without hope, depressing
brazen Marked by flagrant and insolent audacity
broach To bring up (a subject) for discussion or debate. To anounce
bucolic Relating to or typical of the countryside or its people
cachet A quality which makes something different from others
caprice An impulsive change of mind. Unpredictable change
captious faultfinding; difficult to please.
carousal to drink much alcoholic liquor, esp. along with others having a noisy, merry time
carp complain; find fault
carte blanche unconditional authority; full discretionary power
cataclysm cause of great destruction
caveat A warning or caution
censure An expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism
chaste Morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
chicanery deception by trickery or sophistry
chide to express disapproval of; scold; reproach
churlish boorish; rude, peasantlike
commensurate Of the same size, extent, or duration as another.
commodious Spacious; roomy
complaisant Exhibiting a desire or willingness to please; cheerfully obliging.
conscientious Thorough and assiduous
conspicuous Easy to notice; obvious
craven adj characterized by abject fear; cowardly. Also a coward
cumbersome difficult to handle
dawdle To take more time than necessary, To move aimlessly, to waste time
debauch To lead away from excellence or virtue
debunk To expose or ridicule the falseness, sham, or exaggerated claims of
decrepit Weakened, worn out, impaired, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use.
deference Submission or courteous yielding to the opinion, wishes, or judgment of another
deleterious Having a harmful effect; injurious
delinquency Failure to do what law or duty requires.
deluge flood
demur To voice opposition; object
diaspora A dispersion of a people from their original homeland.
dire calling for quick action; urgent; also arousing terror
disseminate To spread abroad; promulgate
dissonance no harmony, lack of agreement
dote To show excessive fondness or love
draconian extremely severe or cruel
drivel To slobber; drool; also To talk stupidly or childishly; also To allow to flow from the mouth.
eclectic Made up of or combining elements from a variety of sources
edifice An elaborate conceptual structure
effluence 1.The act or an instance of flowing out. 2.Something that flows out or forth
elegy pensive poem
emanate Give out; To come or send forth, as from a source
emancipate To free from bondage, oppression, or restraint; liberate.
embezzle To take (money, for example) for one's own use in violation of a trust. Steal
endemic Prevalent in or peculiar to a particular locality, region, or people
enervate To weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of
entrench establish firmly
epithet A term used to characterize a person or thing
ethereal Characterized by lightness and insubstantiality; intangible.
expedient Appropriate to a purpose
expiate To make amends or reparation for; atone "expiate one's sins by acts of penance. "
extol to praise highly; laud
feint A deceptive action calculated to divert attention from one's real purpose
ferret To uncover and bring to light by searching
fervid Expressing or characterized by warmth of feeling; passionate
flagrant Conspicuously bad, offensive, or reprehensible
flay To strip off the skin or outer covering of
frisson A moment of intense excitement; a shudder "The story's ending arouses a frisson of terror."
frivolous Unworthy of serious attention; trivial
fulminate To issue a thunderous verbal attack , To explode or detonate "fulminated against political chicanery."
gaunt extremely thin and bony; haggard and drawn, as from great hunger, weariness, or torture; emaciated.
gawky Lacking dexterity and grace in physical movement
glean To gather grain left behind by reapers.
glib Performed with a natural, offhand ease
gorge (v) To devour greedily,
grapple (v) To seize and hold, as with a grapple
gratuitous given or granted without return or recompense; unearned; also unnecessary
grisly causing a shudder or feeling of horror; horrible; gruesome
grouchy Tending to complain or grumble; peevish or grumpy.
gustatory Of or relating to the sense of taste
gusto vigorous enjoyment; also individual taste.
haggard Appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt.
halcyon calm; peaceful; tranquil
hapless unlucky; luckless; unfortunate.
haughty Scornfully and condescendingly proud
heed to give careful attention to
hegemony The predominant influence, as of a state, region, or group, over another or others.
ignominious Marked by shame or disgrace
imbroglio A difficult or intricate situation; an entanglement; A confused or complicated disagreement.
immure To confine within or as if within walls; imprison.
impetus An impelling force; an impulse.
incense To cause to be extremely angry; infuriate.
indict To accuse of wrongdoing; charge
indolent Disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy
indomitable Incapable of being overcome, subdued, or vanquished; unconquerable.
inducement Something that helps bring about an action or a desired result; an incentive
ingrain To fix deeply or indelibly, as in the mind
insolent Presumptuous and insulting in manner or speech; arrogant.
lament To express grief for or about; mourn
lampoon A written attack ridiculing a person, group, or institution
languor Lack of physical or mental energy; listless, lethargic, lazy
latent present but not visible, apparent
laudable Deserving honor, respect, or admiration
lax not strict or severe; careless or negligent
loathe To dislike (someone or something) greatly; abhor.
lucid 1. Easily understood; intelligible. 2. Mentally sound; sane or rational. 3. Translucent or transparent.
lynch To execute without due process of law, especially to hang, as by a mob.
maverick rebel
mellifluous Flowing with sweetness or honey
meritocracy A system in which advancement is based on individual ability or achievement.
nepotism Favoritism shown or patronage granted to relatives, as in business.
obtrusive Thrusting out; protruding
ostensible Appearing as such but not necessarily so
ostracize To exclude from a goup/society through general consent
palpable Easily perceived; obvious
pander To cater to the lower tastes and desires of others or exploit their weaknesses
pellucid Transparently clear in style or meaning
penchant A definite liking; a strong inclination
pensive Deeply, often wistfully or dreamily thoughtful.
penury Extreme want or poverty; destitution.
perquisite A perk, anything more than the normal salary
pervasive Having the quality or tendency to pervade or permeate; spread thru out "the pervasive odor of garlic."
ponder To weigh in the mind with thoroughness and care
prattle to talk in a foolish or simple-minded way; chatter; babble
premise A proposition upon which an argument is based or from which a conclusion is drawn.
probity Complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness
profane Marked by contempt or irreverence for what is sacred; Irreligious; vulgar
proffer To offer for acceptance; tender
propensity An innate inclination; a tendency
propitiate To render favorably inclined; to appease; to conciliate (one offended). "Pagans practiced secret rites to propitiate the gods to avert drought"
prosaic straightforward. Lacking in imagination and spirit; dull.
protean Readily taking on varied shapes, forms, or meanings
provident Providing for future needs or events.
provincial Limited in perspective; narrow and self-centered.
puerile Belonging to childhood; juvenile. Also immature; childish.
pugnacious Combative in nature; belligerent
puissant Powerful, mighty
pulchritude Great physical beauty and appeal
punctilious Strictly attentive to minute details of form in action or conduct
punitive Inflicting or aiming to inflict punishment; punishing
pusillanimous Lacking courage; cowardly
putative general considered as such; reputed "putative boss of the group"
putrid rotten
putsch A sudden attempt by a group to overthrow a government.
quandary A state of uncertainty or perplexity
rail To express objections or criticisms in bitter, harsh, or abusive language. To scold
ramifications A consequence growing out of and sometimes complicating a plan
rant To speak or write in an angry or violent manner; rave.
recondite Not easily understood; abstruse. Ambigious
recumberant Lying down, especially in a position of comfort or rest; reclining
recuperate To return to health or strength; recover
redolent Having, emitting fragrance; aroma
reminiscent Tending to bring a memory, mood, or image, for example, subtly or indirectly to mind
remonstrance An expression of protest, complaint, especially a formal statement of grievances.
rend To tear or split apart or into pieces violently
reprehensible Deserving rebuke or censure; blameworthy
restive Uneasily impatient under restriction, opposition, criticism, or delay
retentive Having the quality, power, or capacity of retaining
revere To regard with awe, deference, and devotion
reverie daydreaming
rhetoric Big talk
roil To displease or disturb; vex
rote A memorizing process using routine or repetition, often without full attention or comprehension
sartorical Of or relating to a tailor
savvy Well informed, well prepared, shrewd
scant Barely sufficient. Inadequately supplied; short
scurrilous Expressed in vulgar, coarse, and abusive language
sententious Terse and energetic in expression; pithy.
servile Abjectly submissive; slavish
shrew A woman with a violent, scolding, or nagging temperament; a scold
sluggard A slothful person; an idler.
sobriety state of being sober; also seriousness, gravity, or solemnity
sobriquet An affectionate or humorous nickname.
sophistry A plausible but misleading or fallacious argument
status quo The existing condition or state of affairs.
statute A law enacted by a legislature.
steadfast fixed in direction
stem To stop or hold back by or as if by damming; stanch
stifle To keep in or hold back; repress
stolid having or showing little or no emotion or sensitivity; unexcitable; impassive
strait difficulty; distress
stultify To render useless or ineffectual; cripple.
subjugate to bring under submission, conquer
sully To mar the cleanness or luster of; soil or stain.
sunder To break or wrench apart; sever
surfeit To feed or supply to excess, satiety, or disgust
taut Pulled or drawn tight; not slack
trite Lacking power to evoke interest through overuse or repetition; hackneyed.
truculent Disposed to fight; pugnacious
tumult A disorderly commotion or disturbance. A riot
turbid Heavy, dark, or dense, especially with impurities
ubiquitous Seems to be everywhere at the same time
uncanny Peculiarly unsettling, as if of supernatural origin or nature
uproarious Loud and full; boisterous. Also causing hearty laughter, hilarious
vanguard Those occupying a foremost position
venal corrupt
veracious honest, truthful
wanton Undisciplined; spoiled; also immoral or unchaste; lewd.
whim A sudden or capricious idea; a fancy.
wistful full of wishful yearning. 2. Pensively sad; melancholy.
wrench To twist; also to pull or yank
hypercritical too critical; too severe in judgment; hard to please
intelligible capable of being understood; comprehensible; clear
ignoble of low character, aims, etc.; mean; of low grade
nefarious extremely wicked or villainous; iniquitous:
illusive based on or having the nature of an illusion
niggardly reluctant to give or spend; stingy; miserly
hover to keep lingering about;to remain in an uncertain or irresolute state; waver
hibernal of or pertaining to winter; wintry
noisome offensive or disgusting, as an odor. harmful or injurious to health; noxious.
hirsute hairy, shaggy
hortatory urging to some course of conduct or action; exhorting; persuading
hubbub a loud, confused noise, as of many voices; tumult; uproar.
hummock hillock
prodigal wastefully or recklessly extravagant
husbandry careful or thrifty management; frugality, thrift, or conservation.
quisling A traitor who serves as the puppet of the enemy occupying his or her country.
odium intense hatred or dislike, esp. toward a person or thing regarded as contemptible
jocular suited to joking or jesting; waggish; facetious:
sardonic characterized by bitter or scornful derision; mocking; cynical; sneering
obstreperous noisely defiant or aggressive
jaundiced baised, partial
opportune appropriate, favorable, or suitable
irksome annoying; irritating; exasperating; tiresome: irksome restrictions.
lachrymose showing sorrow, dolorous; tending to cause tears; mournful
flippant frivolously disrespectful; lacking in seriousness; characterized by levity "frivolously disrespectful; lacking in seriousness; characterized by levity"
opiate any sedative, soporific, or narcotic.
opprobrium Scornful reproach or contempt; A cause of shame or disgrace.
lackadaisical without interest, vigor, or determination; listless; lethargic, indolent, lazy
jaded exhausted, tired, had enough, dull by surfeit; a worn-out, broken-down
tardy late; behind time; not on time
canon a fundamental principle or general rule
tortuous full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked; also indirect "a tortuous path"
exigent requiring immediate action or aid; urgent; pressing; also demanding a greate deal
truculent fierce; cruel; savagely brutal; also belligerent.
ebullience high spirits; exhilaration; exuberance; a boiling over; overflow.
stymie to hinder, block, or thwart
filibuster The use of obstructionist tactics, especially prolonged speechmaking, for the purpose of delaying legislative action.
emollient having the power of softening or relaxing, as a medicinal substance; soothing, esp. to the skin
effrontery shameless or impudent boldness; barefaced audacity: "She had the effrontery to ask for two free samples."
onerous burdensome, oppressive, or troublesome; causing hardship
bolster to support with or as with a pillow or cushion.
torpid dormant, sleepy; also lethargic slow
precursor a person or thing that precedes, as in a job, a method, etc.; predecessor.
empirical derived from experimentation and not from theory.
enigmatic mysterious, perplexing
chary cautious or careful; wary: also shy, timid. "He was chary of investing in oil wells."
erudite characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly
predilection preference, penchant, liking, orientation
quaff to drink (a beverage) copiously and heartily "We spent the whole evening quaffing ale"
esoteric understood by or meant for only the select few who have special knowledge or interest; recondite
inured to accustom to hardship, difficulty, pain "Though the food became no more palatable, he soon became sufficiently inured to it"
extemporaneous done, spoken, performed, etc., without preparation; impromptu: "an extemporaneous speech."
perfunctory performed merely as a routine duty; hasty and superficial "a perfunctory courtesy"
exonerate to clear, as of an accusation; free from guilt or blame; exculpate "He was exonerated from the accusation of cheating."
facetious not meant to be taken seriously or literally "a facetious remark"
jeremiad a prolonged lamentation or mournful complaint
fallacy a deceptive, misleading, or false notion, belief, etc. "That the world is flat was at one time a popular fallacy."
vilify to speak ill of; defame; slander
irascible easily provoked to anger; very irritable "An irascible old man"
virulent actively poisonous; intensely noxious "a virulent insect bite"
quiescent being at rest; quiet; still; inactive or motionless
contrite filled with a sense of guilt and the desire for atonement; penitent; remorseful
furtive taken, done, used, etc., surreptitiously or by stealth; secret "a furtive glance"
recant to withdraw or disavow (a statement, opinion, etc.), esp. formally; retract.
prevaricate to speak falsely or misleadingly; deliberately misstate or create an incorrect impression; lie.
inveigle to entice, lure, or ensnare by flattery or artful talk or inducements; cajole
redoubtable awe-inspiring; worthy of respect
harangue a scolding or a long or intense verbal attack; long, pompous speech
didactic intended for instruction; instructive; teaching or intending to teach a moral lesson.
nascent beginning to exist or develop "India was a nascent republic in 1950's"
morose gloomily or sullenly ill-humored, as a person or mood
incipient beginning to exist or appear; in an initial stage "October is the time in Delhi when you start to feel the incipient cold"
solicitous anxious or concerned; also eager "solicitous about a person's health."
inert inactive or sluggish by habit or nature; Unable to move or act
sordid Filthy or dirty; foul; squalid, wretched
neologism a new word, meaning, usage, or phrase; act of making a new word
sporadic appearing or happening at irregular intervals in time; occasional "sporadic renewals of enthusiasm"
discretion the quality of being discreet; prudence or decorum "All the decisions were left to our discretion."
vehement zealous; ardent; impassioned; also strong
fractious readily angered; peevish; irritable; quarrelsome "Albert Pinto was an icorrigibly fractious young man"
squalid foul and repulsive, as from lack of care or cleanliness; neglected and filthy. Also wretched; miserable; degraded; sordid.
preen to dress (oneself) carefully or smartly; primp; also congratulation oneself "The king preened himself in his elaborate ceremonial robes."
dogmatic asserting opinions in a doctrinaire or arrogant manner; opinionated
pernicious causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious; hurtful
intransigent refusing to agree or compromise; uncompromising; inflexible.
prodigious extraordinary in size, amount, extent, degree, force, etc.:
diatribe a bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism "repeated diatribes against the senator."
qualms An uneasy/disturbing feeling about the propriety or rightness of a course of action
flout to treat with disdain, scorn, or contempt; scoff at
hyperbole exaggeration; an extravagant statement or figure of speech not intended to be taken literally, as “to wait an eternity.”
perfidy deliberate breach of faith or trust; faithlessness; treachery
peruse to read through with thoroughness or care
idolatrous worshiping idols; blindly adoring
mendacity an instance of lying; falsehood; dishonesty
rancorous Bitter, long-lasting resentment; deep-seated ill will;
relegate to send or consign to an inferior position; to send into exile; banish; to consign or commit
obsequious characterized by or showing servile complaisance or deference; fawning
pedantic Characterized by a narrow, often ostentatious concern for book learning and formal rules
plethora overabundance; excess "a plethora of advice and a paucity of assistance"
paucity Lack, Scarcity "There was a paucity of drinking water during the drought"
polemical a controversial argument, as one against some opinion, doctrine, etc. controversial
disabuse to free (a person) from deception or error "I must disabuse you of your feelings of grandeur."
precipitate to hasten the occurrence of; bring about prematurely, hastily, or suddenly
desiccate to dry thoroughly; dry up. to preserve (food) by removing moisture; dehydrate.
astringent harshly biting; caustic; also stern or severe; austere.
quixotic extravagantly chivalrous or romantic; visionary; also foolishly impractical
maven dazzingly skilled in a skill; an expect
derision ridicule; mockery "The inept performance elicited derision from the audience."
imminent likely to occur at any moment; impending "Her death is imminent."
partisan Devoted to or biased in support of a party, group, or cause
wag A humorous or droll person; a wit.
hedonism the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the highest good.
sap to drain out
sanction authoritative permission or approval, as for an action.
ford a place where a river or other body of water is shallow enough to be crossed by wading. Also to cross a ford
sincere free of deceit, hypocrisy, or falseness; earnest; genuine
parry to ward off (a weapon), as in fencing; avert. to turn aside; evade or dodge "to parry an embarrassing question."
slapdash in a hasty, haphazard manner
convoluted to coil up; form into a twisted shape.
rill small river
anathema A formal ecclesiastical ban, curse, or excommunication.
maudlin tearfully or weakly emotional; foolishly sentimental "a maudlin story of a little orphan and her lost dog."
guile insidious cunning in attaining a goal; crafty or artful deception; duplicity.
exuberant effusively and almost uninhibitedly enthusiastic; lavishly abundant "an exuberant welcome for the hero."
deft adroit, skilled
sanguine cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident
sublime Characterized by nobility; majestic; also Inspiring awe; impressive.
dirge a funeral song or tune, or one expressing mourning in commemoration of the dead.
swindle to cheat (a person, business, etc.) out of money or other assets.
curmudgeon a bad-tempered, difficult, cantankerous person.
miscreant An evildoer; a villain.
wheedle To persuade or attempt to persuade by flattery or guile; cajole.
stockade an enclosure or pen made with posts and stakes.
repugnant distasteful, objectionable, or offensive
usury the lending or practice of lending money at an exorbitant interest.
foreclose To exclude or rule out; bar.
diminutive small; little; tiny "a diminutive building for a model-train layout."
peccadillo a very minor or slight sin or offense; a trifling fault.
tiff a slight or petty quarrel.
panegyric a lofty oration or writing in praise of a person or thing; eulogy.
plagiarize to copy somebody else's work and showing as your own
vapid lacking or having lost life, sharpness, or flavor; insipid; flat
spate a sudden, almost overwhelming, outpouring "a spate of angry words."
profligate recklessly prodigal or extravagant. Recklessly wasteful; wildly extravagant.
hubris excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance.
trenchant incisive or keen, as language or a person; caustic; cutting
intractable not easily controlled or directed; not docile or manageable; stubborn; obstinate
untenable incapable of being defended, as an argument, thesis, etc.; not fit to be occupied
decorum dignified propriety of behavior, speech, dress, etc.
variegated multicolored
divulge to disclose or reveal (something private, secret, or previously unknown).
vituperate To rebuke or criticize harshly or abusively; berate.
refulgent shining brightly; radiant; gleaming "Crystal chandeliers and gilded walls made the opera house a refulgent setting for the ball."
pine to fail gradually in health or vitality from grief, regret, or longing "Separated by their families, the lovers pined away."
obstinate firmly or stubbornly adhering to one's purpose, opinion, etc.; not yielding to argument, persuasion, or entreaty. Not easily controlled
impassive without emotion; apathetic; unmoved.
impunity exemption from punishment
scapegoat to be blamed for others mistakes
unsolicited not sought, not requested
rummage make an energetic thorough search
promulgate announce officially "MindTree Consulting Ltd. promulgated its financial results for FY06-07"
hapless Unfortunate "Kicking the ball into your own goal was a hapless mistake"
quintessential perfect example "Lance Armstrong's perception of teamwork is quintessential "
protagonist main character
usurp Take the place of "Gloom had usurped mirth at the party after the news of the terrorist act broke."
famish To suffer from lack of something necessary "The climbers were famished when they finally reached the summit."
incite To provoke and urge on
cynosure something that provides guidance; also center of attraction "Let faith be your cynosure to walk by."
embroil Force into some kind of situation, condition "Cricketer Maninder singh is embroiled in a drug abuse case"
expedite Speed up the progress, Do it efficiently "Handle this correspondence expeditiously"
serendipity good fortune; luck: aptitude for making desirable discoveries by accident. "the serendipity of getting the first job she applied for."
recalcitrant resisting authority or control; hard to deal with, manage, or operate. "Donkeys are reputed to be the most recalcitrant of animals."
histrionic of or pertaining to actors or acting
parched To make extremely dry, especially by exposure to heat "The midsummer sun parched the earth."
anhydrous Without water, especially water of crystallization.
tempestuous tumultuous; turbulent
pedestrian lacking in vitality, imagination, distinction, etc.; commonplace; prosaic or dull
perjure To make (oneself) guilty of perjury by deliberately testifying falsely under oath.
portent An indication of something important or calamitous about to occur; an omen; also a prodigy
glower to look or stare with sullen dislike, discontent, or anger.
arboreal living in trees
veal meat from calf
olfactory of or pertaining to the sense of smell
effusive Unrestrained or excessive in emotional expression; also Profuse; overflowing
traduce malign, slander
incandescent intensely bright; brilliant. Also masterly; extraordinarily lucid
venison meat from deer
ribald vulgar or indecent in speech, language, etc.; coarsely mocking, abusive, or irreverent; scurrilous.
turgid swollen; distended; tumid
iridescent displaying a play of lustrous colors like those of the rainbow.
sidereal related to stars
millinery women's hats and other articles made or sold by milliners.
preamble introduction to the constitute, statute
wanderlust strong desire to travel.
stratus a cloud of a class characterized by a gray, horizontal layer with a uniform base
wane grow small
wax grow big
hone whetstone used for sharpening tools. To sharpen (a skill)
gavel a small mallet used by the presiding officer of a meeting, a judge, etc., usually to signal for attention or order.
shoat young pig
drone to say in a dull, monotonous tone.
taunt to reproach in a sarcastic, insulting, or jeering manner; mock.
prune to cut or lop superfluous or undesired twigs, branches, or roots from; trim. Also a dried plum
flurry light snow shower
lull to soothe or quiet; a temporary calm, quiet, or stillness
doughty Marked by fearless resolution; valiant; brave.
sapid Having taste or flavor, especially having a strong pleasant flavor; agreeable, to one's liking
ruse a trick, stratagem, or artifice.
prig A person who demonstrates an exaggerated conformity or propriety, especially in an irritatingly arrogant or smug manner.
abrade to wear off or down by scraping or rubbing.
dyslexia reading disorder
heckler to harass (a public speaker, performer, etc.) with impertinent questions
bluster to be loud, noisy, or swaggering; utter loud, empty menaces or protests
fallow (of land) plowed and left unseeded for a season or more; uncultivated.
bunglar to do clumsily and awkwardly; botch
reprimand to reprove or rebuke severely, esp. in a formal way.
itinerary a detailed plan for a journey, esp. a list of places to visit; plan of travel.
supplicate to pray humbly; make humble and earnest entreaty or petition.
hobble to walk lamely; limp.
troupe a company, band, or group performers, esp. one that travels about.
jeer to speak or shout derisively; scoff or gibe rudely; taunt "Don't jeer unless you can do better."
underscore to stress; emphasize
inadvertent unintentional
shirk avoid (one's assigned duties); "The derelict soldier shirked his duties"
abstemious sparing or moderate in eating and drinking "an abstemious diet."
ossify to convert into or cause to harden like bone.
inordinate not within proper or reasonable limits; immoderate; excessive "He drank an inordinate amount of wine."
conundrum a riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words, as What is black and white and read all over? A newspaper.
indigence seriously impoverished condition; poverty.
agrarian relating to land, land tenure, or the division of landed property
incentive something that incites or tends to incite to action or greater effort, as a reward offered for increased productivity.
apellation a name, title, or designation.
apparition a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, esp. a ghost "a ghostly apparition at midnight."
undermine to weaken or cause to collapse by removing underlying support; to injure
pry to inquire impertinently or unnecessarily into something "to pry into the personal affairs of others."
roster a list of persons or groups with their turns or periods of duty. As in military
fearsome causing fear, awe or respect
inundate to flood; cover or overspread with water
veneer a thin layer of wood or other material for facing or inlaying wood.
gild to coat with gold, gold leaf, or a gold-colored substance.
emigrate to leave one country or region to settle in another; migrate
decamp to depart quickly, secretly, or unceremoniously
artery A major route of transportation into which local routes; highway
burgeon to grow or develop quickly; flourish "The town burgeoned into a city."
plumb a small mass of lead or other heavy material, as that suspended by a line and used to measure the depth of water or to ascertain a vertical line.
chestnut overused anecdote
seine A large fishing net made to hang vertically in the water by weights at the lower edge and floats at the top.
totter to walk or go with faltering steps, as if from extreme weakness. Or childishly
badger to harass or urge persistently; pester; nag
besiege to assail or ply, as with requests or demands; plead persistantly
gall impudence; effrontery.
confound to perplex or amaze, esp. by a sudden disturbance or surprise "The complicated directions confounded him."
yearn to have an earnest or strong desire; long; to feel moves "to yearn for a quiet vacation.They yearned over their delicate child."
stark sheer, utter, downright, or complete; also extremely simple or severe "stark madness." "a stark interior."
digerati people skilled with or knowledgeable about digital technologies, esp. computers and the Internet.
vainglory excessive elation or pride over one's own achievements, abilities, etc.; boastful vanity.
fleece to deprive of money or belongings by fraud, hoax, or the like; swindle He fleeced the stranger of several dollars.
dissimulate to disguise or conceal under a false appearance; dissemble to dissimulate one's true feelings about a rival.
castigated to criticize or reprimand severely; to punish in order to correct.
inculpate to charge with fault; blame; accuse.
drub to beat with a stick or the like; cudgel; flog; thrash.
adulate to show excessive admiration or devotion to; flatter or admire servilely.
redound to have a good/bad effect or result, as to the (dis)advantage of a person Glory redounds upon the brave.
lionize to treat (a person) as a celebrity to lionize the visiting poet.
confound to perplex or amaze, esp. by surprise; bewilder; confuse The complicated directions confounded him.
adumbrate to produce a faint image or resemblance of; to outline or sketch.
dissuade to deter by advice or persuasion; persuade not to do something She dissuaded him from leaving home.
conviction an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence
exacerbate to increase the severity, bitterness, or violence of (disease, ill feeling, etc.); aggravate.
fluster to put into a state of agitated confusion His constant criticism flustered me.
pepper to pelt with or as if with shot or missiles They peppered the speaker with hard questions.
disseminate to scatter or spread widely; promulgate extensively; broadcast; disperse to disseminate information about preventive medicine.
leer to look with a sideways or oblique glance; a lascivious or sly look. I can't concentrate with you leering at me.
dither a state of flustered excitement or fear; to act irresolutely; vacillate.
malinger to pretend illness, esp. in order to shirk one's duty, avoid work, etc.
ail to be unwell; feel pain; be ill He's been ailing for some time.
lien The right to take and hold or sell the property of a debtor as security or payment for a debt or duty.
florid flowery; excessively ornate; showy florid writing.
embellish to beautify by or as if by ornamentation; ornament; adorn
decry to speak disparagingly of; denounce as faulty or worthless; She decried the lack of support for the arts in this country.
engender to produce, cause, or give rise to Hatred engenders violence.
excoriate remove skin, flay; also to denounce or berate severely, flay verbally
vitiate to impair the quality of; make faulty; spoil
salutary favorable to or promoting health; healthful.
presage An indication or warning of a future occurrence; an omen.
blindside to attack critically where a person is vulnerable, uninformed
efficacy capacity for producing a desired result or effect; effectiveness a remedy of great efficacy.
dissipation to scatter in various directions; disperse; dispel.
repudiate to reject as having no authority or binding force to repudiate a claim.
inchoate not yet completed; rudimentary; also just begun, incipient
rescind to abrogate; annul; revoke; repeal.
occlude To cause to become closed; obstruct occlude an artery. occlude light; occlude the flow of blood.
vile wretchedly vile; menial; of no value
comportment personal bearing or conduct; demeanor; behavior.
supercede To take the place of; replace; To cause to be set aside
contravene to come or be in conflict with; go or act against; deny or oppose: to violate, infringe, or transgress
supplanted To displace and substitute for (another) The word processor has largely supplanted electric typewriters.
ominous portending evil or harm; foreboding; threatening; inauspicious an ominous bank of dark clouds.
contumacious stubbornly perverse or rebellious; willfully and obstinately disobedient.
rue sorrow; repentance; regret.
allay to put (fear, doubt, suspicion, anger, etc.) to rest; calm; quiet; to lessen or relieve; mitigate; alleviate
wield To exercise (authority or influence, for example) effectively.
scathe to attack with severe criticism.
beguile to influence by trickery, flattery, etc.; mislead; delude.
augur to divine or predict, as from omens; prognosticate.
asseverate to declare earnestly or solemnly; affirm positively; aver.
baleful full of menacing or malign influences; pernicious.
assay to examine or analyze to assay a situation
bilge to bulge or swell out
blandish to coax or influence by gentle flattery; cajole They blandished the guard into letting them through the gate.
bedizen to dress or adorn in a showy, gaudy, or tasteless manner.
burnish to make smooth and bright.
revel to take great pleasure or delight (usually fol. by in) to revel in luxury.
upheaval strong or violent change or disturbance, as in a society
percolate to pass through a porous substance; filter; ooze; seep; trickle.
parlance a way or manner of speaking; vernacular; idiom legal parlance.
mendicate to beg
cauterize to burn with a hot iron, electric current, fire, or a caustic, esp. for curative purposes; treat with a cautery.
transgress to pass over or go beyond (a limit, boundary, etc.) to transgress bounds of prudence.
exhorbitant exceeding bounds of custom, propriety, or reason, esp. in amount to charge an exorbitant price
despoil to strip of possessions, things of value, etc.; rob; plunder; pillage.
proclivity natural or habitual inclination or tendency; propensity; predisposition a proclivity to meticulousness.
luminosity the quality of being intellectually brilliant, enlightened, inspired, etc. The luminosity of his poetry is unequaled.
vitriol Bitterly abusive feeling or expression.
virtuosity the character, ability, or skill of a virtuoso;a fondness for or interest in virtu.
cavil to raise irritating and trivial objections; find fault with unnecessarily He finds something to cavil at in everything I say.
cabal a small group of secret plotters, as against a government or person in authority. the plots and schemes of such a group.
cachinnate to laugh loudly or immoderately.
cadge to beg or obtain by begging.
calumniate to make false and malicious statements about; slander.
aspersion a damaging or derogatory remark or criticism; slander casting aspersions on a campaign rival.
caparison rich and sumptuous clothing or equipment. to dress richly; deck.
arrant inpudent; downright; thorough; unmitigated; notorious
celerity alacrity; swiftness; speed.
felicity the state of being happy, esp. in a high degree; bliss; pleasing manner marital felicity.
denigrate to speak damagingly of; sully; defame; also to make black rain clouds denigrating the sky.
contemn to treat or regard with disdain, scorn, or contempt.
defalcate To misuse funds; embezzle.
quotidian usual or customary; everyday; also ordinary; commonplace paintings of no more than quotidian artistry.
deposition removal from an office or position.
expunge to strike or blot out; erase; obliterate; to efface; wipe out or destroy.
denouement The outcome of a sequence of events; the end result.
phlegmatic not easily excited to action or display of emotion; apathetic; sluggish. Also calm, or composed
decorous characterized by dignified propriety in conduct, manners, appearance, character, etc.
acarpous not producing fruit; sterile; barren.
descant to comment or discourse at great length.
infelicitous inapt, inappropriate, or awkward; malapropos an infelicitous remark.
deprecate to depreciate; belittle. to express earnest disapproval of.
continence self-restraint or abstinence, esp. in regard to sexual activity; temperance; moderation.
dissemble to put on the appearance of; feign to dissemble innocence.
cozen to cheat, deceive, or trick.
sanctimonious making a hypocritical show of religious devotion, piety, righteousness, etc
decrepit weakened by old age; feeble; infirm a decrepit man who can hardly walk.
lassitude weariness of body or mind from strain, oppressive climate, etc.; lack of energy; listlessness; languor.
descry to see (something unclear or distant) by looking carefully; discern; espy The lookout descried land.
wry twisted; humorous twist
gumption common sense; shrewdness. Also courage; guts. also initiative; aggressiveness; resourcefulness
eschew to abstain or keep away from; shun; avoid
concomitant existing or occurring with something else, often in a lesser way an event and its concomitant circumstances.
demure characterized by shyness and modesty; reserved. Usually false/affected She was not the whore who lurks under the demure exterior of even the most respectable wife and mother.
desuetude the state of being no longer used or practiced.
dilatory tending to delay or procrastinate; slow; tardy. Your dilatory tactics may compel me to cancel the contract.
discomfit To make uneasy or perplexed; disconcert.To thwart the plans of; frustrate. To be discomfited by a question.
distrait inattentive because of distracting worries, fears, etc.; absent-minded.
dulcet pleasant to the ear; melodious. pleasant to the eye or the feelings; the dulcet tones of the cello.
dissemble to put on the appearance of
welter to roll, toss, or heave, as waves or the sea. or tumble about; wallow pigs weltering about happily in the mud.
insinuate to suggest or hint slyly He insinuated that they were lying.
provenance place or source of origin The provenance of the ancient manuscript has never been determined.
implore to beg urgently or piteously, as for aid or mercy; beseech; entreat They implored him to go.
affront deliberate act or display of disrespect; intentional slight; insult an affront to the king.
cornucopia an abundant, overflowing supply.
ineffable incapable of being expressed or described in words; inexpressible ineffable joy
grotesque odd or unnatural in shape, appearance, or character; fantastically ugly or absurd; bizarre.
fusillade a simultaneous or continuous discharge of firearms.
motile moving or capable of moving spontaneously motile cells
canvass to solicit votes, subscriptions, opinions etc. Also to examine carefully; investigate by inquiry; discuss; debate.
amok In a frenzy to do violence or kill rioters running amok in the streets.
consequential self-important; pompous.
chafe to wear or abrade by rubbing; to irritate; annoy The dripping of the faucet chafed her nerves.
finicky excessively particular or fastidious; difficult to please; fussy.
entreat to ask (a person) earnestly; beseech; implore; beg to entreat the judge for mercy.
pert lively; sprightly; in good health. Also boldly forward in speech or behavior; impertinent; saucy.
flaccid soft and limp; not firm; flabby flaccid biceps.
penumbra a shadowy, indefinite, or marginal area.
abominate to regard with intense aversion or loathing; abhor.
pall to make dull, distasteful, or unpleasant.
coy artfully or affectedly shy or reserved; slyly hesitant
extrude to thrust out; force or press out; expel
diadem a cloth headband, sometimes adorned with jewels, formerly worn by Oriental kings.
avid enthusiastic; ardent; dedicated; keen an avid moviegoer.
subterfuge something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity
mirth amusement or laughter He was unable to conceal his mirth.
dock to deduct from (wages)
philistine smug and ignorant and indifferent or hostile to artistic and cultural values
onus a difficult or disagreeable obligation, task, burden, etc.
dissemble to put on the appearance of
affront deliberate act or display of disrespect; intentional slight; insult an affront to the king.
mirth amusement or laughter He was unable to conceal his mirth.
diadem a cloth headband, sometimes adorned with jewels, formerly worn by Oriental kings.
extricate to free or release from entanglement; disengage to extricate someone from a dangerous situation.
flaccid soft and limp; not firm; flabby flaccid biceps.
rakish smart; jaunty; dashing, sporty
nexus a means of connection; tie; link.
retroactive Influencing or applying to a period prior to enactment a retroactive pay increase.
meretricious Attracting attention in a vulgar manner; pertaining to or characteristic of a prostitute.
extrude to thrust out; force or press out; expel
petulant Unreasonably irritable or ill-tempered; peevish. a petulant toss of the head.
expurgate to purge or cleanse of moral offensiveness. Most children read an expurgated version of Grimms' fairy tales.
disaffect to alienate the affection, sympathy, or support of; make discontented The dictator's policies had soon disaffected the people.
esconce to settle securely or snugly or comfortably I found her in the library, ensconced in an armchair.
rancor bitter, rankling resentment or ill will; hatred; malice.
macabre gruesome and horrifying; ghastly; horrible. macabre tales of war and plague
fluted having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar) All that remained of the ancient building were the fluted columns.
comatose affected with or characterized by coma. comatose from lack of sleep.
ablution a cleansing with water or other liquid, esp. as a religious ritual. Washing
fruition attainment of anything desired; realization; accomplishment After years of hard work she finally brought her idea to full fruition.
hoard to accumulate to hoard food during a shortage.
limpid clear, transparent, or pellucid, as water, crystal, or air We could see to the very bottom of the limpid pond.
grovel to humble oneself or act in an abject manner, as in great fear or utter servility.
foreshadow to show or indicate beforehand; prefigure Political upheavals foreshadowed war.
yoke to join, couple, link, or unite.
exscind to cut out or off.
instigate to urge, provoke, or incite to some action or course to instigate the people to revolt.
homily an inspirational saying or cliché. an admonitory or moralizing discourse.
quay A wharf or reinforced bank where ships are loaded or unloaded.
salacious lustful or lecherous.
dour severe; stern; sullen; gloomy His dour criticism made us regret having undertaken the job.
innervate supply nerves to (some organ or body part); stimulate to action innervate a muscle or a nerve
defunct no longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning a defunct law
temerity reckless boldness; rashness.
inveigh to protest strongly or attack vehemently with words; rail to inveigh against isolationism.
mote small speck
chafe to wear or abrade by rubbing; to irritate; annoy The dripping of the faucet chafed her nerves.
entreat to ask (a person) earnestly; beseech; implore; beg to entreat the judge for mercy.
insular narrow-minded or illiberal; provincial insular attitudes toward foreigners.
limn to portray in words; describe.
extort to compel (something) of a person or thing;obtain by force, torture, threat Her wit and intelligence extorted their admiration.
capitulate to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms.
exegesis an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible)
impugn to challenge as false (another's statements, motives, etc.); cast doubt upon.
idyll a poem or prose composition; a brief or inconsequential romantic affair. a summer idyll on the coast of France.
dissent to differ in sentiment or opinion, esp. from the majority; withhold assent; Two of the justices dissented from the majority decision.
luculent clear or lucid; convincing; cogent. a luculent explanation.
slake to allay (thirst, desire, wrath, etc.) by satisfying. to cool or refresh He slaked his lips with ice.
timorous full of fear; fearful The noise made them timorous.
countermand to revoke or cancel (a command, order, etc.). Nullify The general countermand the orders issued in his absence.
expropriate to take possession of, esp. for public use by the right of eminent domain The government expropriated the land for a recreation area.
sinecure Office or appointment that requires little responsibility My job is no sinecure; I work long hours and have much responsibility.
assailant One who, or that which, attacks, or assaults
abut to be adjacent; touch or join at the edge or border This piece of land abuts on a street.
opine to hold or express an opinion.
inter to place (a dead body) in a grave or tomb; bury.
retard to make slow; delay the development or progress of; hinder or impede.
scuffle To strive or struggle with a close grapple; to wrestle in a rough fashion The twins briefly scuffled, wrestling to see which of them would get the toy
pugilist boxer The famous pugilist Cassius Clay changed his name to Muhammed Ali.
rebus puzzle in which pictures stand for words A coven of witches beside a tree is a possible rebus for the town Coventry.
gossamer sheer; like cobwebs Nylon can be woven into gossamer or thick fabrics.
toady servile flatterer; yesman
upbraid scold; reproach I must upbraid him for his unruly behavior.
garner gather; store up She hoped to garner the world's literature in one library.
harrow break up ground after plowing; torture I don't want to harrow you at this time by asking you to recall the details of your unpleasant experience.
hermetic sealed by fusion so as to be airtight; obscure and mysterious;occult After these bandages are sterilized, they are placed in hermetic containers.
rapacious excessively grasping; plundering Hawks and other rapacious birds prey on variety of small animals.
supercillious contemptuous; haughty I prefer Jill's modesty to Jack's supercilious and arrogant attitude.
supine lying on back The defeated pugilist lay supine on the canvas.
turpitude depravity; wickedness; corruption A visitor may be denied admittance to this country if she has been guilty of moral turpitude.
impute attribute; ascribe If I wished to impute blame to the officers in charge of this program, I would state my feelings definitely and immediately.
preempt head off; forestall by acting first; appropriate for oneself; supplant Hoping to preempt any attempts by the opposition to make educational reform a hot political issue
pillory punish by placing in a wooden frame; subject to criticism and ridicule Even though he was mocked and pilloried, he maintained that he was correct in his beliefs.
multifarious varied; greatly diversified A career woman and mother, she was constantly busy with the multifarious activities of her daily life.
nadir lowest point the Dow-Jones averages had reached their nadir and would soon begin an upward surge.
excoriate flay; abrade; censure severely These shoes are so ill-fitting that they will excoriate the feet and create blisters.
officious meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one's services After her long flight, Jill just wanted to nap, but the officious bellboy was intent on showing her all the special features of the deluxe suite.
overweening presumptuous; arrogant His overweening pride in his accomplishments was not justified.
palliate ease pain; make less severe or offensive If we cannot cure this disease at present, we can, at least try to palliate the symptoms.
sundry various; several My suspicions were aroused when I read sundry items in the newspapers about your behavior.
undulate move with a wavelike motion The flag undulated in the breeze.
stygian literary dark The stygian room reminded him of an empty space.
succor aid; assistance; relief We shall be ever grateful for the succor our country gave us when we were in need.
untoward unfortunate; annoying Untoward circumstances prevent me from being with you on this festive occasion.
suppliant entreating; beseeching He could not resist the dog's suppliant whimpering, and he gave it some food.
pique irritation; resentment She showed her pique by her refusal to appear with the other contestants at the end of the contest.
stentorian extremely loud The town crier had stentorian voice.
evince show clearly When he tried to answer the questions, he evinced his ignorance of the subject matter.
nostrum questionable medicine No quack selling nostrums is going to cheat me.
tawdry cheap and gaudy He won a few tawdry trinkets in Coney Island.
stint be thrifty; set limits Spare no expense, the bride's father said, refusing to stint on the wedding arrangements.
pundit any learned person; authority on a subject Even though he discourses on the matter like a pundit, he is actually rather ignorant about this topic.
nugatory futile; worthless This agreement is nugatory for no court will enforce it.
saturnine gloomy Do not be misled by his saturnine countenance; he is not as gloomy as he looks.
tendentious having an aim; biased; designed to further a cause The editorials in this periodical are tendentious rather than truth-seeking.
nuance shade of difference in meaning or color The unskilled eye of the layperson has difficulty in discerning the nuances of color in the paintings.
gouge tear out In that fight, all the rules were forgotten; the adversaries bit, kicked, and tried to gouge each other's eyes out.
pariah an outcast. Shortly Tom came upon the juvenile pariah of the village, Huckleberry Finn, son of the town drunkard"
peregrination travel from one place to another, esp. on foot. a course of travel; journey.
peremptory Putting an end to all debate leaving no opportunity for refusal The officer issued peremptory commands.
importune beg persistently and urgently I importune you to help them
lambaste to beat or whip severely. to reprimand or berate harshly; censure It was painful to watch the champion lambaste his opponent, tearing into him mercilessly.
milk extract/exploit as much as possible I am milking this for all it's worth
fad A fashion that is taken up with great enthusiasm for a brief period of time; a craze.
unspoken implied or understood without being spoken or uttered.
jamb either of the vertical sides of a doorway, arch, window, or other opening.
hull the husk, shell, or outer covering of a seed or fruit. any covering or envelope.
hasty moving or acting with haste; speedy; quick; hurried. thoughtless; injudicious
reactionary Characterized by reaction, especially opposition to progress or liberalism; extremely conservative.
xenophobe a person who fears or hates foreigners, strange customs, etc.
thesis A proposition that is maintained by argument. New idea
annul to make void or null; abolish; cancel; invalidate
counterpoint to show differences when compared; be different; to emphasize or clarify by contrast or juxtaposition.
indelicate not delicate; lacking delicacy; rough. offensive to a sense of generally accepted propriety, modesty, or decency;
ensemble A unit or group of complementary parts that contribute to a single effect
tact Acute sensitivity to what is proper and appropriate in dealing with others, including the ability to speak or act without offending.
amortize liquidate gradually
minatory menacing; threatening.
emaciate to make abnormally lean or thin by a gradual wasting away of flesh.
antagonist One who opposes and contends against another; an adversary.
pluck Resourceful courage and daring in the face of difficulties; spirit.
oligarchy a form of government in which all power is vested in a few persons or in a dominant class or clique; government by the few.
muted to deaden or muffle the sound of. to reduce the intensity of (a color) by the addition of another color.
cloudburst a sudden and very heavy rainfall.
dereliction deliberate or conscious neglect; negligence; delinquency; also the act of abandoning something.
discredit defame;also to give no credence to;disbelieve;also destroy confidence in an effort to discredit honest politicians.
egalitarian equality; asserting, resulting from, or characterized by belief in the equality of all people, esp. in political, economic, or social life.
polarity the presence or manifestation of two opposite or contrasting principles or tendencies.
overreach to reach or extend over or beyond; to defeat (oneself) by overdoing matters; to get the better of, esp. by deceit or trickery; outwit
fracas a noisy, disorderly disturbance or fight; riotous brawl; uproar.
seethe to surge or foam as if boiling.; to soak; to boil lightly, simmer
plod to walk heavily or move laboriously; trudge to plod under the weight of a burden.
sodden soaked with liquid or moisture; saturated.
gainsay to deny, dispute, or contradict. to speak or act against; oppose. To declare false; deny
concur to accord in opinion; agree; also to work together; also coincide
prudery excessive propriety or modesty in speech, conduct, etc.
flag to fall off in vigor, energy, activity, interest, etc. Public enthusiasm flagged when the team kept losing.
bettor a person who bets.
lumber to move clumsily or heavily, esp. from great or ponderous bulk overloaded wagons lumbering down the dirt road.
desultory lacking in consistency, or visible order; disconnected; fitful; random
summarily in a prompt or direct manner; immediately Also without notice; precipitately to be dismissed summarily from one's job.
warp To turn or twist (wood, for example) out of shape.
trudge to walk, esp. laboriously or wearily to trudge up a long flight of steps.
forage to wander or go in search of provisions. Also to search about; seek; He went foraging in the attic for old mementos.
mince To walk with very short steps or with exaggerated primness.
vaunt to speak vaingloriously of; boast of to vaunt one's achievements.
torrid Parched with the heat of the sun; intensely hot. Passionate; ardent
homiletics the art of preaching; the branch of practical theology that treats of homilies or sermons.
tautology Needless repetition of the same sense in different words; redundancy.
tamp to force in or down by repeated, rather light, strokes He tamped the tobacco in his pipe.
jejune without interest ; dull; insipid; also juvenile; immature; inexperienced a jejune novel.
piquant agreeably pungent or sharp in taste or flavor; pleasantly biting or tart. Also agreeably stimulating, interesting, or attractive
raffish gaudily vulgar or cheap; mildly or sometimes engagingly disreputable a matinee idol whose raffish offstage behavior amused millions.
nonplused to render utterly perplexed; puzzle completely.
tractable easily managed or controlled; docile; yielding
umbrage offense; annoyance; displeasure to feel umbrage at a social snub
cinder charcoal; to spread cinders on a surface, as a road or sidewalk The highway department salted and cindered the icy roads.
mortar a receptacle of hard material, having a bowl-shaped cavity in which substances are reduced to powder with a pestle.
pestle a tool for pounding or grinding substances in a mortar.
lectern A stand that serves as a support for the notes or books of a speaker.
conducive tending to produce; conducing; contributive; helpful; favorable Good eating habits are conducive to good health.
braid to weave together strips or strands of; to braid the hair.
offhand without previous thought or preparation; extempore to decide offhand to take a trip.
divest to strip of clothing, ornament, etc. to sell out The corporation divested itself of its subsidiaries.
indelible making marks that cannot be erased, removed, or the like the indelible memories of war
accentuate to give emphasis or prominence to.
consanguinity close relationship, affinity or connection.
fictive fictitious; imaginary. Also pertaining to the creation of fiction
allegory a visible symbol representing an abstract idea; a short moral story
milieu surroundings, esp. of a social or cultural nature
elucidate to make lucid or clear; throw light upon; explain an explanation that elucidated his recent strange behavior.
foible a minor weakness or failing of character; slight flaw or defect
tenuous thin or slender in form. rare or rarefied. lacking in clarity; vague. of slight importance or significance; unsubstantial
progenitor a biologically related ancestor
evasive tending or seeking to evade; characterized by evasion; also elusive or evanescent. Also ambiguous, equivocal
extenuate to make seem less serious; also to underestimate or make light of Do not extenuate the difficulties we are in.
gaffe a social blunder; faux pas.
artifice trickery; guile; craftiness.
ascendant a position of dominance or controlling influence: possession of power With his rivals in the ascendant, he soon lost his position.
corroborate to make more certain; confirm He corroborated my account of the accident.
beckon To signal or summon, as by nodding or waving. Inviting by doing so a lovely, sunny country that seemed to beckon them on to the Emerald City
fecund producing or capable of producing offspring, fruit, vegetation, etc., in abundance; prolific; fruitful
fetter a chain or shackle placed on the feet. to put fetters upon. Boredom puts fetters upon the imagination.
bicker A petty quarrel; a squabble. Also move quickly; rush; also to flicker;glitter
explicate to make plain or clear; explain; interpret.
overwhelm to overpower or overcome, esp. with superior forces or in mind/spirit overwhelmed by remorse.
resplendent shining brilliantly; gleaming; splendid troops resplendent in white uniforms; resplendent virtues.
primacy The state of being first or foremost.
impetuous Characterized by sudden and forceful energy or emotion; impulsive and passionate.
taxonomy the science or technique of classification.
redemption The act of redeeming or the condition of having been redeemed.
hew to strike with cutting blows; cut He hewed more vigorously each time.
mar to damage or spoil to a certain extent; impair or spoil That billboard mars the view.
finesse skill in handling a difficult or highly sensitive situation; artful management exceptional diplomatic finesse.
comestible edible; eatable.
bauble a showy, usually cheap, ornament; trinket; gewgaw.
clout pull; strong influence; muscle, esp. political power a wealthy campaign contributor with clout at city hall.
wizened Dried; shriveled; withered
countervail Act in opposition, counteract (often against a harmful force); compensate, offset, counterbalance
wrest To turn; to twist; especially. to twist or extort by violence
sybarite a person devoted to luxury and pleasure
respite Temporary intermission or suspension The weekend skiing was a wonderful respite for Susan, who had been overwhelmed by deadlines at work.
faze to cause to be disturbed or disconcerted; daunt The worst insults cannot faze him.
collusion A secret agreement for fraudulent, illegal, or treacherous purposes The fact that all gas stations set very similar prices has led many to suspect collusion by the oil companies.
truism Undoubted, self-evident truth
inebriated Drunk
deplore To lament; to condemn or view as wrong The class deplored the death of their teacher.
insubordinate Not submitting to authority; disobedient The general told the new recruits that the military demands discipline and obedience, and that insubordinate behavior would be punished severely.
regale to entertain lavishly or agreeably; delight. John regaled us with tales of his adventures in Africa.
acclimate to accustom or become accustomed to a new climate or environment; adapt.
inculcate Teach something by frequent repetition or repeated warnings
renunciation Disownment; disavowal Beauregard's giving up wine, women and song was a renunciation of his past life behind and a reflection of his desire to start afresh.
bawdy indecent; lewd; obscene another of his bawdy stories.
enrapture to move to rapture; delight beyond measure We were enraptured by her singing.
vitreous Made of glass
mores The accepted traditional customs and usages of a particular social group. Moral attitudes.
cognate related by birth. Also allied or similar in nature or quality. English and German are cognate languages.
raiment An article of dress; clothing in general
sedition Conduct or language inciting rebellion against the authority of a state.
syllogism an extremely subtle, sophisticated, or deceptive argument.
ordain To order by virtue of superior authority; decree or enact.
extirpate to remove or destroy totally; do away with; exterminate.
tantamount equivalent, as in value, force, effect, or signification His angry speech was tantamount to a declaration of war.
flax A plant fiber used to make linen
pristine having its original purity; uncorrupted or unsullied
sluice to let out (water) by or as if by opening a sluice.
droll amusing in an odd way; whimsically humorous; waggish.
lurk To lie in wait; to keep out of sight
edify Elevate spiritually and morally, instruct and improve
manacle A shackle or restraint usually attached to the wrists or ankles
pastiche A composition made up of bits from various sources
belabor to explain,worry, or work at (something) repeatedly, more than is necessary He kept belaboring the point long after we had agreed.
lugubrious Mournful; indicating sorrow, often ridiculously so. lugubrious songs of lost love.
unction The act of anointing or rubbing with an oil, or ointment, especially for medical purposes or as a symbol of consecration
preponderant superior in weight, force, influence, numbers, etc.; prevailing a preponderant misconception.
ideologue a person who zealously advocates an ideology.
plebeian belonging or pertaining to the common people.
strop A piece of leather used for sharpening
realpolitik Politics based on pratical matters, not ethical principles
fulsome Offending or disgusting by overfullness, excess, or grossness; cloying.. fulsome praise that embarrassed her deeply
canon A collection of books determined to be authoritative; a law or rule
flounder To struggle clumsily or helplessly; to move awkwardly He floundered helplessly on the first day of his new job.
frond an often large, finely divided leaf, esp. as applied to the ferns and certain palms.
repast A meal; the food and drink served at a meal.
bandy to pass from one to another or back and forth;give and take;trade;exchange The student council gathered to bandy about ideas for a theme for the graduation party.
riant laughing; smiling; cheerful; gay.
aliterate a person who is able to read but rarely chooses to do so Schools are worried about producing aliterates who prefer television to books.
staid of settled or sedate character; not flighty or capricious. sober
remiss Negligent in fulfilling an obligation or duty. He's terribly remiss in his work.
contraband illegal or prohibited trade; smuggling.
nonchalant Casual, giving the impression that one is unconcerned or indifferent. His nonchalant manner infuriated me.
proponent a person who puts forward a proposition or proposal.
foment to instigate or foster (discord, rebellion, etc.); promote the growth of This report will foment dissension in the club.
duress compulsion by threat or force; coercion; constraint. The policewoman put the man under duress in order to get a confession.
dishevel to cause untidiness and disarray in The wind dishevelled the papers on the desk.
coddle To treat with excessive tenderness; to pamper. Don't coddle the children to much; they need a taste of discipline.
secede To withdraw formally from membership in an organization, association, or alliance.
epicure connoisseur
ecstasy an overpowering emotion or exaltation; a state of sudden, intense feeling.
decadent Declining in standards. Appealing in a way that is inappropriate.
atavistic Relating to old or established pattern; habitual, ingrained.
torpor Apathy, profound lack of energy or activity, lethargy, lassitude.. Nothing seemed to arouse him from his torpor; he had wholly surrendered himself to lethargy.
ecumenical general; universal. Encompassing a wide variety of faiths or beliefs, often in reference to religion..
effulgent Diffusing a flood of light; shining; luminous; beaming; bright; splendid.
afoot on foot; walking. astir; in progress There is mischief afoot.
bilk to defraud; cheat. to frustrate. to escape from; elude. The con man specialized in bilking insurance companies.
febrile pertaining to or marked by fever; feverish. In his febrile condition, he was subject to nightmares and hallucinations.
invective vehement or violent denunciation, censure, or reproach. a railing accusation; vituperation.
moribund in a dying state; near death.
cupidity eager or excessive desire, esp. to possess something; greed; avarice.
malfeasance Evil conduct; an illegal deed.
sway to wield power; exercise rule. to govern.
picayune of little value or account; small; trifling
imperious Arrogantly domineering or overbearing
protegee A woman or girl whose welfare, training, or career is promoted by an influential person.
drab dull; cheerless; lacking in spirit, brightness, etc.
infirm feeble or weak in body or health, esp. because of age; ailing.
incarceration To put into jail.
impregnable strong enough to resist or withstand attack an impregnable fort
detract to take away a part. to draw away or divert; distract to detract another's attention from more important issues.
vindicate to clear, as from an accusation, imputation, suspicion; justify to vindicate someone's honor.
wake The visible track of turbulence left by something moving through water the wake of a ship.
caboose a car on a freight train, used chiefly as the crew's quarters and usually attached to the rear of the train.
rut A sunken track or groove made by the passage of vehicles.
quill The hollow stemlike main shaft of a feather
conjecture Inference or judgment based on inconclusive or incomplete evidence; guesswork.
unapologetic Unwilling to make or express an apology. Unwilling to leave a stance.
lurid gruesome; horrible; revolting; glaringly vivid or sensational; livid the lurid details of an accident.
demean to lower in dignity; debase; also to behave (oneself) in a specified manner. He demeaned himself by accepting the bribe.
irate angry; enraged; Characterized or occasioned by anger an irate letter to the editor.
happenstance an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental
feckless ineffective, futile; also having no sense of responsibility; indifferent; lazy. feckless attempts to repair the plumbing.
divorce A complete or radical severance of closely connected things. To disunite Life and art cannot be divorced.
deferential showing deference; deferent; respectful.
winsome sweetly or innocently charming; winning; engaging a winsome smile.
detrimental causing detriment; damaging; harmful.
feral existing in a natural state, as animals or plants; not domesticated or cultivated; wild. Also causing death, funeral, gloomy
cordial courteous and gracious; friendly; warm
verve enthusiasm or vigor, as in literary or artistic work; spirit
defile to make foul, dirty, or unclean; pollute; taint; debase.
mawkish characterized by sickly sentimentality; weakly emotional; maudlin.
attentuate to weaken or reduce in force, intensity, effect, quantity, or value
sagacity acuteness of mental discernment and soundness of judgment.
compunction a feeling of uneasiness or anxiety of the conscience caused by regret for doing wrong or causing pain; contrition; remorse.
stigmatization to set some mark of disgrace or infamy upon The crime of the father stigmatized the whole family.
utilitarian having regard to utility or usefulness rather than beauty, ornamentation, etc.
edulcorate to free from acids, salts, or impurities by washing; purify. make sweeter in taste
facile easily done, performed, used, etc. a facile victory
imbue to saturate or impregnate with moisture, color, etc. The new political leader was imbued with the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi.
incriminate to accuse of or present proof of a crime or fault He incriminated both men to the grand jury.
dissension strong disagreement; a contention or quarrel; discord.
squelch to strike or press with crushing force; crush down; squash. Also to make a splashing sound.
plangent resounding loudly, esp. with a plaintive sound, as a bell.
confabulation An informal conversation; also Confusion of imagination with memory
expatiate To speak or write at length expatiated on the subject until everyone was bored.
weal Prosperity; happiness; The welfare of the community; the general good
deliquesce melt away; to become liquid by absorbing moisture from the air, as certain salts.
skinflint a mean, niggardly person; miser.
declamation speech or writing for oratorical effect.
garish crudely or tastelessly colorful, showy, or elaborate, as clothes or decoration.
risible Capable of laughing or inclined to laugh.
unprepossessing creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression
exhort to urge, advise, or caution earnestly; admonish urgently.
admonish to caution, advise, or counsel against something.
genuflect to bend the knee or touch one knee to the floor in reverence or worship.
privy participating in the knowledge of something private or secret Many persons were privy to the plot.
unavailing ineffectual; futile.
besmirch to soil; tarnish; discolor.
brash Hasty and unthinking; impetuous. Rash. Lacking in sensitivity or tact.
dolt a dull, stupid person; blockhead.
slab a thick slice of anything
sliver A slender piece cut, split, or broken off; a splinter slivers of broken glass.
inimitable incapable of being imitated or copied; surpassing imitation; matchless.
denture an artificial replacement of one or several of the teeth
subsume contain or include This new system subsumes the old one
analogue something having resemblance to something else
sand to smooth or polish with sand, sandpaper, or some other abrasive to sand the ends of a board.
sift sieve. to examine closely The detectives are still sifting the evidence.
seam to join with or as if with stitches. to become cracked, fissured, or furrowed.
hale free from disease or infirmity; robust; vigorous; to compel (someone) to go to hale a man into court.
assent to agree or concur
rile to irritate or vex.
Created by: vipin.jose
Popular English Vocabulary sets

 

 



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