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PF Reading Skills
Main Ideas
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A group of sentences that talks about one main idea or topic. | Paragraph |
| One way to show that a new paragraph is starting. | Indent |
| This sentence states what the paragraph will be about. | Topic Sentence |
| The bits of information that elaborate on the main topic of a paragraph. | Supporting Details |
| The person or group making a claim or a statement. | Source |
| This way of organizing a paragraph shows how things are are alike. | Comparison |
| This way of organizing a paragrph shows how things are different. | Contrast |
| When a paragraphs details are arranged by time, this organizing idea is used. | Chronological Order |
| Anything that produces an effect is called this. | Cause |
| The result or outcome due to some cause is called this. | Effect |
| This produces an effect that then causes another effect. | Indirect Cause |
| Where a topic sentence can be located. | The beginning, middle, or end of a paragraph. |
| When the main idea is not stated outright. | Implied |
| When sentences are arranged in a certain way to make them easier to read, they are... | Organized |
| Clues for comparing | alike, also, and, both, like, similar, too |
| Clues for contrasting | but, different, however, instead of, less, on the other hand, less like, more like |
| When the author says specifically what he or she means. | Stated |